باكرcame early يجلوunveils بكراvirgin wine
باكر يجلو بكرا
معيرهاlending it منfrom لحاظهhis glances السكراintoxication
معيرها من لحاظه السكرا
He came at dawn, unveiling virgin wine,
Dawn breaks with the morn
lending it intoxication from his glances.
Its beauty enhanced by the sugar-sweet rain
أحورdark-eyed ساجيlanguid الجفونthe eyelids مقلتهhis eye
أحور ساجي الجفون مقلته
تخلقwears out صبريmy patience وتخلقand creates السحراenchantment
تخلق صبري وتخلق السحرا
Dark-eyed, with languid lids—his eye
The gazelle-eyed beloved sways gracefully
wears out my patience and creates enchantment.
Testing my patience, weaving magic
حمّلburdened ضعفيmy frailty فيin الحبّlove أَضعافmany times ماwhat
حمّل ضعفي في الحبّ أَضعاف ما
حمّلburdened منwith ثقلthe weight of ردفهhis hips الخصراthe waist
حمّل من ثقل ردفه الخصرا
He loads my frailty in love with many times the burden
My weakness for love compounds
his heavy hips lay upon his waist.
The burden on my slender waist
هزstirred الصباyouth عطفهhis side فمالso he swayed كماjust as
هز الصبا عطفه فمال كما
هزتstirred صباan east breeze غصنa branch بانةa bān tree نضراfresh
هزت صبا غصن بانة نضرا
Youth set his form swaying, and he bent just as
The breeze shakes the branches
the east breeze stirred a fresh branch of the bān tree.
As it shook the swaying sapling
أَغيدlithe ماnot شانmarred وردthe rose of وجنتهhis cheek
أَغيد ما شان ورد وجنته
شوكthe thorn of عذارcheek-down يكلّفdemands العذراan excuse
شوك عذار يكلّف العذرا
Lithe: the rose of his cheek has not been marred
The rose's thorns pain me
by thorny cheek-down that calls for excuses.
Yet I excuse its coquetry
ياO ربmany a ليلnight جلوتI unveiled طرتهits forelock
يا رب ليل جلوت طرته
سهرتI stayed awake أسعدhappiest الورىhumankind طراall together
سهرت أسعد الورى طرا
Ah, many a night whose forelock I unveiled,
My Lord, the night has revealed its face
I stayed awake, happiest of all humankind.
I stayed awake, bringing joy to creation
أشربهاI drink it منfrom يديهhis two hands صافيةclear
أشربها من يديه صافية
صرفاundiluted تبارىrivals بلونهاin its color التبراuncoined gold
صرفا تبارى بلونها التبرا
I drink it clear from his hands,
Let me drink it pure from his hand
undiluted, rivaling gold in its color.
As clear as crystal, like camphor it numbs
يقمرwins away عقليmy mind بكأسهاwith its cup قمرa moon
يقمر عقلي بكأسها قمر
جعلتI made روحيmy soul لراحهfor his wine مهراa bride-price
جعلت روحي لراحه مهرا
With its cup, a moon wins my mind away;
It moons my mind with its chalice
I made my soul the bride-price for his wine.
My soul now finds peace
فياso, O نديميmy drinking companion قمrise غيرwithout مستمعheeding
فيا نديمي قم غير مستمع
عذلاreproach وبادرand hasten تنادمto drink with البدراthe full moon
عذلا وبادر تنادم البدرا
So, my drinking companion, rise without heeding
So my friend, arise and stop listening
reproach, and hasten to drink with the full moon.
Make haste and toast the full moon
تمنحyou offer راحthe wine of الدنانthe wine jars شاربهاits drinker الthe
تمنح راح الدنان شاربها ال
غرguileless وتمتاحand draw a draught from ذلكthat الثغراmouth
غر وتمتاح ذلك الثغرا
You offer the wine of the jars to its drinker, the
It grants tranquility to those who drink
guileless one, and draw a draught from that mouth.
A cure, soothing throats
واعمرand inhabit رباعthe dwellings of السرورjoy مجتهداstriving
واعمر رباع السرور مجتهدا
عمركthroughout your life إلاunless (apparently intended: not to) تفارقleave العمراthe monastery
عمرك إلا تفارق العمرا
Inhabit joy's dwellings, striving
Build the halls of joy diligently
throughout your life never to leave the monastery.
May you live until time itself fades
أماdo you not ترىsee البرقthe lightning وهوwhile it is مبتسمsmiling
أما ترى البرق وهو مبتسم
والشرقand the east أجفانthe eyelids of سحبهits clouds عبرىtearful
والشرق أجفان سحبه عبرى
Do you not see the lightning smiling,
See how the lightning smiles
while the eyelids of the east's clouds brim with tears?
The horizon weeps at the parting clouds
فيin كلevery قطرregion وكلand every ناحيةquarter
في كل قطر وكل ناحية
مغادرleaving behind قطرهاits rainfall بهin it غدراpools
مغادر قطرها به غدرا
In every region and every quarter,
In every teardrop and every place
its rainfall leaves pools behind.
It leaves, betraying with its fickleness
تجريthey flow وكفand the hand of الأجلthe illustrious مؤتمنTrustee of الدوthe State (first fragment)
تجري وكف الأجل مؤتمن الدو
لةState (final fragment) والدينand Faith بالندىwith bounty أجرىflows more freely
لة والدين بالندى أجرى
They flow, yet the hand of the illustrious Trustee of the
It flows as death collects souls
State and Faith flows more freely with bounty.
The rain flows, mandated by fate
صدرa chief تراهyou see him بالجودwith generosity منشرحاopen-hearted
صدر تراه بالجود منشرحا
لواردto one arriving بعدafter صادرone departing صدراa breast
لوارد بعد صادر صدرا
A chief you see open-hearted with generosity,
See the sky's chest open wide
his breast welcoming each comer after another departs.
Once emptied, refilled once more
ترىyou see ثريّone rich in الفخارglory تلحقbrings up to جدbounty (first fragment)
ترى ثريّ الفخار تلحق جد
واهhis bounty (final fragment) مقلاa poor man مناamong us بمنwith one who أثرىhas grown wealthy
واه مقلا منا بمن أثرى
You see one rich in glory, whose bounty brings
Behold the clouds, outpacing fate
a poor man among us abreast of the wealthy.
We lament, while others profit
أسمحmost generous منof those whom يممتهshe approached قاصدةpurposefully
أسمح من يممته قاصدة
كلevery أَمونtrusty she-camel نضَّاخةgushing sweat الذفرىthe spot behind the ear
كل أَمون نضَّاخة الذفرى
The most generous of those approached in earnest
Noble is he who visits with no intent
by every trusty she-camel, sweat streaming behind her ears.
But to nurture, like the rain clouds
ماnever اصفرturned pale بالردfrom rejection وجهthe face of مادحهhis panegyrist
ما اصفر بالرد وجه مادحه
ولاnor رأىhas he seen راحةa palm لهof his صفراempty
ولا رأى راحة له صفرا
His panegyrist's face never paled at rejection,
No flattery yellows his face
nor has he seen his palm empty.
No rest does he find
نبهتI roused منهin him لحاجتيfor my need عمراAmr
نبهت منه لحاجتي عمرا
ولمand did not انبّهI wake منfrom رقدةٍslumber عمراAmr
ولم انبّه من رقدةٍ عمرا
I roused an Amr in him to meet my need,
I called him in my time of need
yet did not wake an Amr from slumber.
Never waking him from slumber
فرfled بهbefore him العدمpoverty هارباrunning away وغداand became
فر به العدم هاربا وغدا
ثغرthe mouth of المنىhope للعفاةfor gift-seekers مفتراsmiling
ثغر المنى للعفاة مفترا
Poverty fled before him, and
Death made away, fleeing
the mouth of hope smiled for those seeking gifts.
His lips sneer at misfortune
طلقcheerful المحيّاof countenance كمhow often عادhas proved نائلهhis bounty
طلق المحيّا كم عاد نائله
مبدّلاturning عسرthe hardship of آملa hopeful man يسراinto ease
مبدّلا عسر آمل يسرا
Cheerful of face—how often his bounty has served
How often has he fulfilled hopes
to turn a hopeful man's hardship into ease!
Changing hardship into ease
تهزset swaying منfrom عطفهhis side مدائحناour praises
تهز من عطفه مدائحنا
كبيرgreat قدرin worth لاnot يعرفknows الكبراarrogance
كبير قدر لا يعرف الكبرا
Our praises set his side swaying—
Our praises shake his compassion
a man of great worth who knows no arrogance.
Greatness that knows no arrogance
لاnot يعشرreaches a tenth of الغيثthe rain وهوeven while it is محتفلabundant
لا يعشر الغيث وهو محتفل
أَناملاfingertips فيupon بنانهhis fingers عشراten
أَناملا في بنانه عشرا
The rain, even at its fullest, does not reach a tenth
Rain clouds gather, not hoarding
of the ten fingertips upon his hands.
Their fingers in his open hands
أعزلunarmed يعطيhe gives عفاتهhis gift-seekers أبداalways
أعزل يعطي عفاته أبدا
شفعاin pairs ويلقىand meets عداتهhis enemies وتراalone
شفعا ويلقى عداته وترا
Unarmed, he always gives his petitioners
He gives his kindness eternally
paired gifts, and meets his foes alone.
Interceding, facing enemies head-on
فاسلمso remain safe لراجيfor those hoping for نداكyour bounty ياO شرفHonor of الthe
فاسلم لراجي نداك يا شرف ال
إسلامIslam فيin ظلّthe shade of نعمةblessings تترىfollowing in succession
إسلام في ظلّ نعمة تترى
So remain safe for those hoping for your bounty, O Honor of
So surrender to the shade of his grace
Islam, in the shade of blessings in succession.
A pillar for Islam to rely upon
واخلدand live forever عميدpillar of الكفاةthe capable ماas long as خلدmakes endure الGod (first fragment)
واخلد عميد الكفاة ما خلد ال
لهGod (final fragment) سِماكَSimak of السماءthe sky والنسراand al-Nasr, the Eagle
له سِماكَ السماء والنسرا
Live forever, pillar of the capable, as long as
May he live long as the sky and eagle have lived
God keeps heaven's Simak and al-Nasr enduring.
And shed blood freely, O timeless one
ودمand remain حرياworthy ياO ابنson of الدواميal-Dawami بالسof the (word continues)
ودم حريا يا ابن الدوامي بالس
سؤددpreeminence ماas long as استعبدenslaves الندىbounty حراa free man
سؤدد ما استعبد الندى حرا
And remain worthy, O Ibn al-Dawami, of
O you who contain clouds and rain in your kindness
preeminence, as long as bounty enslaves a free man.
And lions and seas in your bounty
ياO منyou whose حوىholds بردهhis mantle الغمامةthe cloud والand the
يا من حوى برده الغمامة وال
غيثrain سماحاin generosity واللّيثand the lion والبحراand the sea
غيث سماحا واللّيث والبحرا
O you whose mantle holds the cloud and
I swear none but you embodies
rain in generosity, the lion and the sea!
Such generosity and blessings
أقسمتI swear ماnot إنat all (emphasis) رأيتhave I seen منin any بشرmortal
أقسمت ما إن رأيت من بشر
غيركother than you هذاsuch السماحgenerosity والبئراand the well (as written)
غيرك هذا السماح والبئرا
I swear I have never seen in any mortal
He who says your kindness
other than you such generosity and such a well of bounty.
Exceeds its bounds, surely lies
وإنand indeed منwhoever قالsays أنthat برّكyour goodness قدhas
وإن من قال أن برّك قد
جازَgone beyond مدىthe extent of حدّهits limit فقدthen indeed براspoken truly
جازَ مدى حدّه فقد برا
And whoever says that your goodness has
I hear gentle, eloquent words
gone beyond its utmost limit has spoken truly.
Wisdom enhances their beauty
أسمعhear برائيةa rā-rhyming ode مهذبةpolished
أسمع برائية مهذبة
ساندsupported فيin الحسنbeauty طبعهاits natural inspiration الفكراthought
ساند في الحسن طبعها الفكرا
Hear a polished ode rhyming in rā,
With meanings as though their composer
whose natural inspiration has joined thought in beauty.
Lavished you with well-chosen praise
ذاتpossessing معانmeanings كأنas though ناظمهاits composer
ذات معان كأن ناظمها
عليكover you بالمدحin praise ناثرscattering دراpearls
عليك بالمدح ناثر درا
Bearing meanings, as though its composer
You remain the pride of the age
were scattering pearls over you in praise.
Perfecting creation's masterworks
لاmay you never زلتcease ياO غرةradiant brow of الزمانtime كذاthus
لا زلت يا غرة الزمان كذا
تسديbestow وتسنيand magnify الصنائعbenefactions الغراsplendid
تسدي وتسني الصنائع الغرا
May you ever remain, O radiant brow of time, like this,
No rose smiles nor stars shine
bestowing and magnifying splendid benefactions,
Brighter than your radiance
ماas long as ابتسمsmile الزهرthe blossoms بكاءthe weeping of حياrain
ما ابتسم الزهر بكاء حيا
واطلعand brings forth اللّيلthe night أنجماstars زهراradiant
واطلع اللّيل أنجما زهرا
as long as blossoms smile at rain's weeping,
and night brings forth radiant stars.
Partial English translation: 66 of 68 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1