لاdo not تعذلنreproach [me] فلستfor I do not أقبلaccept
لا تعذلن فلست أقبل
لوبا[probably: blame] علىfor العذبthe sweet one المنبل[unclear epithet]
لوبا على العذب المنبل
Do not reproach me, for I will not accept
[blame] for the sweet one [epithet unclear].
وأقلand lessen عذلكyour reproach فيconcerning هوىlove
وأقل عذلك في هوى
منone who للتصبرfor patience عنهwithout him قلّلhas left little
من للتصبر عنه قلّل
And lessen your reproach for loving
one who has made patience without him scant.
جذلانjoyous حرمforbade وصلهunion with him
جذلان حرم وصله
عمداdeliberately وللهجرانand for estrangement حللmade lawful
عمدا وللهجران حلل
Joyous, he forbade union with himself
deliberately, and declared estrangement lawful.
كالغصنlike a branch أهيفslender-waisted حينwhen يخhe steps (begins)
كالغصن أهيف حين يخ
طوcompletion of 'steps' ماشياwalking والديand my father [perhaps: his haunches] أهيَلrounded like a sand dune
طو ماشيا والدي أهيَل
Like a branch, slender when he
walks, his [haunches?] like a swelling sandhill.
بذوائبwith tresses مثلlike الدجىnight’s darkness
بذوائب مثل الدجى
وترائبand an upper chest مثلlike السجنجلa polished mirror
وترائب مثل السجنجل
With tresses like the darkness of night,
and a breast like a polished mirror.
يرنوhe gazes إليَّat me بمَلتَيwith two [eyes; text unclear]
يرنو إليَّ بمَلتَي
ظبيof a gazelle غضيضdowncast الطرفِin gaze أكَّحلnaturally dark-rimmed
ظبي غضيض الطرفِ أكَّحل
He gazes at me with the two [eyes]
of a gazelle, downcast and naturally dark-rimmed.
ويزيدتيهاand grows prouder بالجماthrough beauty (begins)
ويزيدتيها بالجما
لcompletion of 'beauty' ورفعهand his raising [perhaps: kindness] بالصبtoward the lovesick lover أجملwould be fairer
ل ورفعه بالصب أجمل
And his beauty makes him prouder,
yet [kindness] to the lovesick would be fairer.
لاno والذيby Him who لولاهbut for Him لمwould not
لا والذي لولاه لم
يحملbear محبa lover ماwhat تحملhe has borne
يحمل محب ما تحمل
No, by Him without whom no
lover could bear what he has borne,
ووحتىand [unclear oath-word] خالa beauty spot فوقupon وجcheek (begins)
ووحتى خال فوق وج
نتهcompletion of 'his cheek' وريand fullness فيat المخلخلthe anklet-place
نته وري في المخلخل
and [by] a beauty spot upon his
cheek, and fullness where his anklet rests,
ونحولand the slenderness خصرof a waist مدنفlanguishing
ونحول خصر مدنف
أبلىwas worn away بهthrough it جسدa body وانحلand grew thin
أبلى به جسد وانحل
and the slenderness of a languishing waist,
through which a body has worn away and wasted—
إنّindeed السحائبthe clouds منbefore أبيAbu
إنّ السحائب من أبي
بكرBakr وجودِand the generosity يديهof his two hands تخجلblush
بكر وجودِ يديه تخجل
indeed, the clouds, before Abu
Bakr and his hands’ bounty, blush.
بدرa full moon تتوجcrowned himself بالندىwith bounty; with dew
بدر تتوج بالندى
وببردةand in the mantle الحسنىof goodness تسربلrobed himself
وببردة الحسنى تسربل
A full moon crowned with bounty,
and clothed in the mantle of goodness.
يكفيis provided for امرؤa man بعدafter الإلGod (begins)
يكفي امرؤ بعد الإل
هcompletion of 'God' علىin سماحتهhis generosity توكلplaced his trust
ه على سماحته توكل
Provided for is the man who, after
God, relies upon his generosity.
طالsurpassed الأنامmankind وقصرواand they fell short
طال الأنام وقصروا
عنof شاوهhis reach لماwhen تطولhe bestowed favors
عن شاوه لما تطول
He outstripped mankind, and they fell short
of his reach when he lavished his favors.
كمhow much نالhe attained مجداglory بالذيthrough what
كم نال مجدا بالذي
أسداهhe bestowed منin رفدaid ونولand gifts
أسداه من رفد ونول
How much glory he won through what
he bestowed in aid and gifts,
بخلائقwith qualities مثلlike الشّموwine (begins)
بخلائق مثل الشّمو
لcompletion of 'wine' سرتpassed عليهاover it ريحa wind شمالfrom the north
ل سرت عليها ريح شمال
with qualities like wine
over which a north wind passed.
متثبتsteadfast; deliberate عندin the face of الرعيدِthe blusterer
متثبت عند الرعيدِ
وفيand in نجازfulfilling الوعدthe promise يعجلhe hastens
وفي نجاز الوعد يعجل
Steadfast in the face of bluster,
and swift to fulfill a promise.
وتراهand you see him يهملneglecting مالهhis wealth
وتراه يهمل ماله
ليصونto safeguard عرضاhonor غيرnot مهملneglected
ليصون عرضا غير مهمل
You see him neglect his wealth
to preserve an honor never neglected.
قلsay للأمينto al-Amin أخيbrother of النهىunderstanding
قل للأمين أخي النهى
خففتyou lightened the burden عمنof one who كانwas مثقلweighed down
خففت عمن كان مثقل
Tell al-Amin, the man of understanding:
You lightened the load of one weighed down,
وفتحتand you opened بابthe door المكرماnoble deeds (begins)
وفتحت باب المكرما
تcompletion of 'noble deeds' علىto العفاةseekers of bounty وكانand he was مقلof scant means
ت على العفاة وكان مقل
and opened the door of noble deeds
to seekers of bounty, though he had little.
وقضيتand you discharged فرضthe obligation المأثراتof noble deeds
وقضيت فرض المأثرات
وكنتand you were أحسنthe best منof those who تنفلgave beyond duty
وكنت أحسن من تنفل
You discharged noble deeds’ obligation,
and were the best at giving beyond duty.
يفديكmay he be your ransom منone who يهوىloves العطاgiving (begins)
يفديك من يهوى العطا
ءcompletion of 'giving' تكلفاwith forced effort منهon his part ويكسلand grows lazy
ء تكلفا منه ويكسل
May he be your ransom who loves giving
only by forcing himself, and grows slack.
الجودgenerosity أصعبhardest عندهfor him
الجود أصعب عنده
شيئاthing وعندand for أنتyou أسهلeasiest
شيئا وعند أنت أسهل
Generosity is, for him, the hardest
thing; for you, it is the easiest.
ماnot يعرفknows اليأسdespair امرؤa man
ما يعرف اليأس امرؤ
وعليكand on you دونrather than الناسother people عولhas relied
وعليك دون الناس عول
No man knows despair
who relies on you rather than others.
البردthe cold قدalready أفى[apparently: arrived] وجاand came (begins)
البرد قد أفى وجا
ءcompletion of 'came' وأنتand you أكرمthe most generous منone who يؤملis hoped in
ء وأنت أكرم من يؤمل
The cold has [arrived] and is here,
and you are the most generous one to hope in.
ووحقand by the right of منHim who أعطاكgave you ماwhat
ووحق من أعطاك ما
أعطاكHe gave you منof كرمgenerosity وخَوَّلand endowed you
أعطاك من كرم وخَوَّل
And by Him who gave you what
He gave you of generosity, and endowed you,
ماnot ليI possess بهagainst it شيءanything يخاcan be sewn (begins)
ما لي به شيء يخا
طولاcompletion of 'sewn' [text corrupt] ولاnor سوىanything except لحميmy flesh يفصلcan be cut to shape
طولا ولا سوى لحمي يفصل
I have nothing against it that can be
sewn, nor anything but my flesh to tailor.
لكنyet يقوّيstrengthens دائماalways
لكن يقوّي دائما
قلبيmy heart بأَنكbecause you لستyou do not تبخلstint
قلبي بأَنك لست تبخل
Yet what always strengthens
my heart is that you do not stint,
أبداever بماwith what تحويhold يداtwo hands (continues)
أبدا بما تحوي يدا
كyour وتبتديand you begin giving منfrom قبلbefore تسألyou are asked
ك وتبتدي من قبل تسأل
ever, with what your two hands hold,
and give before you are asked.
فانعمso favor me برسميwith my stipend دائماcontinually
فانعم برسمي دائما
فالبِرَّfor kindness أحلىis sweetest ماwhen تعجَّلit comes promptly
فالبِرَّ أحلى ما تعجَّل
So grant me my stipend continually,
for kindness is sweetest when bestowed promptly.
Sol 6.1