أهاجَكdid it stir you المنحنىthe valley's bend وأطلالُهand its ruins
أهاجَك المنحنى وأطلالُه
والحيand the tribe تحدىare urged onward للبينfor departure أجمالهits camels
والحي تحدى للبين أجماله
Did the valley's bend and its ruins stir you,
as the tribe's camels were urged away for parting,
يومthe day تولواthey departed بمثلwith one like بدرa full moon دجىof darkness
يوم تولوا بمثل بدر دجى
يخجلputs to shame بدرthe full moon of السماءthe sky تمثالُهhis form
يخجل بدر السماء تمثالُه
the day they left with one like a full moon in darkness,
whose form puts the moon of heaven to shame?
ذيpossessing مبسمa smiling mouth طلهits dew مضاحكهhis gleaming teeth
ذي مبسم طله مضاحكه
يبردcools حَرَّthe heat of الفؤادِthe heart سلمالُهhis cool, sweet water
يبرد حَرَّ الفؤادِ سلمالُه
With a smiling mouth whose dew is his gleaming teeth,
its cool, sweet water quenches the heart's heat.
أغصُّI choke العذلِreproach فيin هواهlove for him كماjust as
أغصُّ العذلِ في هواه كما
بِساقِهupon his leg العبلِplump غصّchoked خلخالُهhis anklet
بِساقِه العبلِ غصّ خلخالُه
I choke on reproach in loving him, just as
his anklet chokes upon his plump leg.
حليهhis adornment دلّهhis coquetry وعنبرهand his ambergris
حليه دلّه وعنبره
نسيمهhis fragrant breath والجمالand beauty سربالُهhis robe
نسيمه والجمال سربالُه
His adornment is his coquetry, and his ambergris
is his fragrant breath; beauty is his robe.
أخالI imagine منfrom خطيmy handwriting أستعيرwas borrowed لهfor him
أخال من خطي أستعير له
خطa line of عذارcheek-down ونقطهand its dot خالُهhis beauty mark
خط عذار ونقطه خالُه
I fancy that from my handwriting was borrowed for him
a line of cheek-down, its dot his beauty mark:
خطa line of عذارcheek-down بالمسكin musk مستطرinscribed
خط عذار بالمسك مستطر
يعذرpardon فيهon its account المحبthe lover عذالُهhis reproachers
يعذر فيه المحب عذالُه
a line of cheek-down inscribed in musk,
for which the lover's reproachers pardon him,
علىupon احمرارa rosy flush ينبئكtells you أنَّthat بنيthe sons of الal- (the; continued)
على احمرار ينبئك أنَّ بني ال
أصفرAsfar (Yellow One) أعمامهhis paternal uncles وأخوالُهand his maternal uncles
أصفر أعمامه وأخوالُه
upon a blush that tells you the sons of al-
Asfar are his paternal and maternal uncles.
شوسhe disheveled أصدافهhis shells [perhaps temple-locks] وبلبلَهاand tangled them
شوس أصدافه وبلبلَها
فأيso which قلبheart ماnot زادhe increased بلبالهits turmoil
فأي قلب ما زاد بلباله
He tousled his temple-locks [reading uncertain] and tangled them—
so what heart's turmoil did he not increase?
حالhe turned away عنfrom العهدthe pledge غيرnot مكترثcaring
حال عن العهد غير مكترث
ولاعجand the burning torment of الشَّوقlonging لمnot تحلhas changed حالُهits state
ولاعج الشَّوق لم تحل حالُه
He abandoned the pledge, unconcerned,
yet longing's burning torment remains unchanged.
هذاthis وبرٍّand many a wilderness يحارloses the way سالكُهُits traveler
هذا وبرٍّ يحار سالكُهُ
كأَنماas though البحرthe sea مزيداًswollen; increased آلهits mirage
كأَنما البحر مزيداً آله
This—and many a wilderness that bewilders its traveler,
as though its mirage were a swelling sea;
قفرa wasteland تداعىcall one another فيin كلevery مهلكَةٍdeadly place
قفر تداعى في كل مهلكَةٍ
منهof it بقربat the approach of الآجالappointed deaths آجالُهits herds
منه بقرب الآجال آجالُه
a wasteland where, in every deadly tract,
its herds call to one another that death is near.
قطعتI crossed أهوالهُits terrors بمنجردٍon a sleek-coated steed
قطعت أهوالهُ بمنجردٍ
مكتسياتclothed بالنحضin muscle أوصالهits limbs
مكتسيات بالنحض أوصاله
I crossed its terrors on a sleek-coated steed,
its limbs well clothed in muscle;
بلاof Lā- [name fragment] حقيّḥiq-related [name continued] الأنسابlineage ذيpossessing عذرa mane
بلا حقيّ الأنساب ذي عذر
لاحقهdrawn lean حزمهits girth وآطالهand its flanks
لاحقه حزمه وآطاله
of Lāḥiq's lineage, bearing a mane,
its girth and flanks lean and taut.
ذاكthat الجوادthe steed الذيwhich يبلّغنيbrings me
ذاك الجواد الذي يبلّغني
حمىthe sanctuary of جوادa generous man للبذلfor giving أموالهhis wealth
حمى جواد للبذل أمواله
That is the steed that brings me
to a generous man's sanctuary, his wealth all for giving:
حمىthe sanctuary of أَبيAbū (father of) الفَضلِal-Faḍl (excellence) خيرthe best of منthose whose غمرالoverwhelmed the-
حمى أَبي الفَضلِ خير من غمرال
عافينpetitioners إنعامهhis favors وأفضالُهand his largesse
عافين إنعامه وأفضالُه
Abu al-Fadl's sanctuary—the best of men, who floods
petitioners with his favors and largesse.
غيثrain for الورىhumankind والمغيتهمand their rescuer أبداforever
غيث الورى والمغيتهم أبدا
جوداin generosity وليثand the lion of الوغىbattle ورئبالُهand its mighty lion
جودا وليث الوغى ورئبالُه
Rain for humankind, forever their rescuer
through bounty; war's lion, its mighty lion.
مقابلnoble on both sides فخرهhis honor وسؤددهand his lordship
مقابل فخره وسؤدده
مقتبلin its prime مجدهhis glory واقبالُهand his good fortune
مقتبل مجده واقبالُه
His honor and lordship are noble on both sides;
his glory and good fortune are in their prime.
بحرa sea of ندىgenerosity لاnot تخاضcan be entered غمرتهits depths
بحر ندى لا تخاض غمرته
وشاهقand a towering height لاnot تطالcan be reached أجبالُهits mountains
وشاهق لا تطال أجبالُه
A sea of bounty whose depths cannot be entered,
and a towering height whose mountains cannot be reached.
محققاتfulfilled لديهin his presence ظنونthe expectations of آملهone who hopes in him
محققات لديه ظنون آمله
مخففاتlightened لديهin his presence أثقالُهhis burdens
مخففات لديه أثقالُه
With him, his hopeful petitioner's expectations come true;
with him, that petitioner's burdens are lightened.
ذوpossessing لسنeloquence لاnever تغيبis absent حجتهhis argument
ذو لسن لا تغيب حجته
ومنعمand a benefactor لاnever تخيبare disappointed سؤالُpetitioners
ومنعم لا تخيب سؤالُ
An eloquent man whose argument is never lacking,
and a benefactor whose petitioners never go disappointed.
جمعamassing اللهىriches شسغلoccupation [apparently شغل] معشَرٍa company of men أبداًalways
جمع اللهى شسغل معشَرٍ أبداً
وبذلهاand bestowing them فيupon العفاةpetitioners أشغالُهhis occupations
وبذلها في العفاة أشغالُه
Amassing riches is forever some men's business,
while his business is to bestow them on petitioners.
إِيهاًenough! [as vocalized] بهاءBahāʾ (splendor of) الدينal-Dīn (the faith) الذيwhose دعمتhave upheld
إِيهاً بهاء الدين الذي دعمت
أقوالهhis words الصادقاتtruthful أفعالُهhis deeds
أقواله الصادقات أفعالُه
Enough, Baha al-Din, whose
deeds have upheld his truthful words!
ياO واحداpeerless one فيin الندىgenerosity وياand O ملكاking
يا واحدا في الندى ويا ملكا
أكرمthe noblest آلٍfamily وأُسرةand household ألُهhis family
أكرم آلٍ وأُسرة ألُه
O peerless one in bounty, O king
whose family is the noblest of houses and clans!
فالحمدfor praise ماnot جاؤهits ḥāʾ [apparently حاؤه] لغيرهمto anyone but them
فالحمد ما جاؤه لغيرهم
قطever ولاnor ميمهits mīm ولاnor دالُهits dāl
قط ولا ميمه ولا دالُه
'Praise'—its ḥāʾ belongs to no one else,
ever; nor do its mīm or its dāl.
كمhow many a كاسفtroubled in البالmind عادreturned عنfrom كثبclose by
كم كاسف البال عاد عن كثب
وهوand he بنعماكthrough your favors ناعمat ease بالُهhis mind
وهو بنعماك ناعم بالُه
How many a troubled man, after coming close, returned
with his mind at ease through your favors!
أسعدrejoice! بصومin a fast تأتيcome مبشرةbringing glad tidings
أسعد بصوم تأتي مبشرة
مخبرةannouncing بالخلودeverlasting life أمثالُهits recurrences
مخبرة بالخلود أمثالُه
Rejoice in a fast whose returns bring glad tidings,
proclaiming everlasting life,
فيin ظلthe shade of مُلكٍa reign ماnot زالhas ceased مرتضعاsuckling
في ظل مُلكٍ ما زال مرتضعا
خِلفَthe teat of سعودِgood fortune بهwith it جرىran فالُهits auspicious omen
خِلفَ سعودِ به جرى فالُه
beneath the shade of a reign that has ever suckled
at good fortune's teat, as its omen foretold.
Sol 6.1