لاmay you never زلتcease ترويquench the thirst of كلevery ظامthirsty one حائمcircling for water
لا زلت تروي كل ظام حائم
بأناملwith fingertips عشرten كعشرlike ten غمائمِrain clouds
بأنامل عشر كعشر غمائمِ
May you never cease to quench every thirsty seeker,
With ten fingertips like ten rain clouds.
ياO منyou who كانit was عليهincumbent upon him حتماinescapably واجباobligatory
يا من كان عليه حتما واجبا
تخجيلputting to shame كعبKa‘b فيin السماحgenerosity وحاتمِand Hatim
تخجيل كعب في السماح وحاتمِ
O you whose binding, inescapable duty it was
To put Ka‘b and Hatim to shame in generosity.
عرفتwas known يمينكَyour right hand بالعوارفfor acts of kindness والندىand bounty
عرفت يمينكَ بالعوارف والندى
فهماso both of them عليهماupon them both الدهرforever ضربةan imposed obligation لازمbinding
فهما عليهما الدهر ضربة لازم
Your right hand is known for kindness and bounty;
Both are forever laid upon them as a binding duty.
للهto God, in admiration منكfrom you عزائمresolves مضاءةforceful
لله منك عزائم مضاءة
يومon the day of الوغىbattle وصرائمand firm decisions كصوارمlike sharp swords
يوم الوغى وصرائم كصوارم
God be praised for your forceful resolves
On battle’s day, and your decisions sharp as swords.
بأبيmay my father be a ransom آباؤكyour forefathers ذلكthat المرbitter one الذيwhich
بأبي آباؤك ذلك المر الذي
يابيrefuses لعودكfor your wood إنif; probably 'that' intended يلبنunclear; probably 'soften' لعاجمto one testing its hardness
يابي لعودك إن يلبن لعاجم
May my father ransom your forefathers—that bitter stock which
Refuses to let your wood [soften?] for anyone testing it.
ومواقفand battle-stands مزقتyou tore apart أعمارthe lifespans of العداthe enemies
ومواقف مزقت أعمار العدا
فيهاin them بجمعwith a host المازقthe narrow press of battle المتلاحمِclosely interlocked
فيها بجمع المازق المتلاحمِ
And battle-stands where you tore your enemies’ lives apart,
There, with a host amid battle’s tightly locked press.
ياO مشمسone making sun-bright الآراءcounsels يومon a day of عجاجةa dust cloud
يا مشمس الآراء يوم عجاجة
كدراءmurky مظلمةdark ونقعand battle-dust عاتمblack
كدراء مظلمة ونقع عاتم
O you who make counsels shine like the sun on a day of dust,
Murky and dark, with a pall of black battle-dust;
ومجيلهاand you who wheel them مثلlike القداحarrow-shafts ضوامراlean
ومجيلها مثل القداح ضوامرا
منfrom تحتbeneath اسدlions كالسهامlike arrows سواهمgaunt
من تحت اسد كالسهام سواهم
And you who wheel them, lean as arrow-shafts,
Beneath lions, gaunt as arrows.
ومضيّقand constrictor of البرthe land الفضاءwide-open بارعنwith a mighty host
ومضيّق البر الفضاء بارعن
لجبclamorous كموجlike the waves of اللَّجةالمتلاطمthe deep sea; crashing together
لجب كموج اللَّجةالمتلاطم
And you who crowd the open land with a mighty host,
Clamorous as the crashing waves of the deep.
منwhoever شامwatched برقthe lightning of المعصراتrain-heavy clouds فإننيbut as for me
من شام برق المعصرات فإنني
لبروقfor the flashes of بشرِكyour cheerful welcome جدvery much راجٍhopeful شائمِwatching for lightning
لبروق بشرِك جد راجٍ شائمِ
Others may watch the lightning of rain-heavy clouds; I
Eagerly watch and hope for the flashes of your smiling welcome.
قسماI swear لعونindeed, ‘Awn الدينal-Din يحيYahya لمnot يزلhas ceased
قسما لعون الدين يحي لم يزل
بفعالهthrough his deeds محبيunclear; perhaps 'reviving' علىupon; perhaps 'lofty rank' مكارمnoble virtues
بفعاله محبي على مكارم
I swear: ‘Awn al-Din Yahya has never ceased
Through his deeds, [to revive lofty virtues?].
ملكa king إذاwhen اسودتgrew black سماءthe sky of عجاجةa dust cloud
ملك إذا اسودت سماء عجاجة
صدمhe charged into العداthe enemies فيin جوهاits midst بصلادمِwith powerful steeds
صدم العدا في جوها بصلادمِ
A king who, when the sky of battle-dust grows black,
Charges the foe within it with powerful steeds,
وصوارمand keen swords مثلlike الروقhorns; possibly 'lightning' intended لوامعgleaming
وصوارم مثل الروق لوامع
وأسنةand spearheads مثلlike النجومthe stars نواجمِrising
وأسنة مثل النجوم نواجمِ
And keen swords gleaming like horns [possibly lightning],
And spearheads rising like stars.
جهمstern-faced إذاwhen لقيhe met العداthe enemies فإذاbut when انتدىhe joined the assembly
جهم إذا لقي العدا فإذا انتدى
لاnot بالجهامa rainless cloud, emphatically ندىin bounty ولاnor المتجاهمِone who scowls
لا بالجهام ندى ولا المتجاهمِ
Stern when he meets the foe; but when he joins the assembly,
No rainless cloud in bounty, nor a scowling man.
يلقىhe meets العفاةpetitioners إذاwhen النوائبcalamities كلحتbared
يلقى العفاة إذا النوائب كلحت
أنيابهاtheir fangs طلقاcheerful-faced بثغرwith a mouth باسمِsmiling
أنيابها طلقا بثغر باسمِ
He meets petitioners, when calamities bare
Their fangs, with a cheerful face and smiling mouth.
وإذاand when عفاhe pardoned والعفوand pardon منهfrom him سجيةan innate disposition
وإذا عفا والعفو منه سجية
لمnot يعفhas pardoned إلاexcept قادرone with power عنwith regard to جارمِan offender
لم يعف إلا قادر عن جارمِ
And when he pardons—and pardon is his nature—
None but one with power pardons an offender.
سَنَّhe established as custom العطاءgiving فليسso he does not يقرعgnash بعدهafter it
سَنَّ العطاء فليس يقرع بعده
فعلas does البخيلthe miser الغِرسِنَّfoolish; a tooth, corruptly joined النادمكِof the remorseful one, corrupt ending
فعل البخيل الغِرسِنَّ النادمكِ
He made giving his custom, never afterward gnashing
His teeth in regret like a foolish miser [text uncertain].
يرعىhe tends رعيتهhis subjects بعفةwith the self-restraint of زاهدan ascetic
يرعى رعيته بعفة زاهد
وعقابand the punishment of جبارa mighty ruler ورأفةand the compassion of راحمِone who shows mercy
وعقاب جبار ورأفة راحمِ
He tends his subjects with an ascetic’s self-restraint,
And a mighty ruler’s punishment, and a merciful man’s compassion.
فلذاكtherefore خائفهمtheir fearful one بسربin an abode آمنsafe
فلذاك خائفهم بسرب آمن
يلهوplays carefree وساهرهمand their sleepless one بطرفwith an eye نائمِasleep
يلهو وساهرهم بطرف نائمِ
Thus their fearful one, in a safe abode,
Plays carefree, and their sleepless one has an eye at rest.
أمذلO humbler of دولةthe dominion of منthose who تمردrebelled واعندىand transgressed, uncertain reading
أمذل دولة من تمرد واعندى
بحسامهwith his sword ومعزand exalter of دولةthe dynasty of هاشمِHashim
بحسامه ومعز دولة هاشمِ
O humbler of the dominion of those who rebel and [transgress?],
With his sword, and exalter of Hashim’s dynasty,
أصبحتyou have become حربwar to محاربa combatant ومخالفand an opponent
أصبحت حرب محارب ومخالف
عادىwas hostile to خلافتهاits caliphate وسلمand peace to مسالمone who makes peace
عادى خلافتها وسلم مسالم
You have become war to every combatant and opponent
Hostile to its caliphate, and peace to the peaceable.
كمhow many كاسفdejected بالاin spirit نعشتyou revived بأنعمwith favors
كم كاسف بالا نعشت بأنعم
تترىin succession فأصبحso he became ربpossessed of بالناعمِan easy mind, merged wording
تترى فأصبح رب بالناعمِ
How many a dejected soul you have revived with favors
Coming in succession, until he enjoyed a life of ease.
ياO منyou whom عدمتI lost الفقرpoverty حينwhen وجدتهI found him
يا من عدمت الفقر حين وجدته
ماnot واجدone finding لندىof the bounty of يديكyour two hands بعادمِdestitute, emphatically
ما واجد لندى يديك بعادمِ
O you, on finding whom I ceased to know poverty,
No finder of your hands’ bounty is ever in want.
واسلمand remain safe علىupon قدمthe footing of الغلاءdearness; perhaps 'eminence' intended مخلطاmingling; perhaps 'immortal' intended
واسلم على قدم الغلاء مخلطا
وتهنand rejoice بالشهرin the month الشريفnoble القادمِcoming
وتهن بالشهر الشريف القادمِ
And live safely, [immortal?] at the forefront of [glory?],
And rejoice in the coming noble month.
واستوفِand complete أعمارthe lifespans of الزمانtime ودمand remain كذاthus
واستوفِ أعمار الزمان ودم كذا
فيin دولتيthe two dominions of مجدglory وعزand might ودائمِand everlasting
في دولتي مجد وعز ودائمِ
And live out all the ages of time, and remain thus,
In the twin realms of glory and might, enduring forever.
Sol 6.1