عاودreturned to القلبthe heart شجوهits grief وادand remembrance (beginning) كارهits remembrance (ending)
عاود القلب شجوه واد كاره
يومthe day سارتdeparted عنfrom حاجرHajir أقمارهits moons
يوم سارت عن حاجر أقماره
Grief and remembrance returned to the heart
the day its moons departed from Hajir.
ليتwould that ذاكthat الحبيبbeloved يومon the day استقلdeparted الthe (word beginning)
ليت ذاك الحبيب يوم استقل ال
حيtribe (word ending) تدنوdraw near منto المحبthe lover ديارهhis dwellings
حي تدنو من المحب دياره
Would that, on the day the tribe departed, that beloved's
dwellings had drawn near his lover,
فأدانيso I might approach بعدafter البعادseparation غزالاa gazelle
فأداني بعد البعاد غزالا
تفرdrives away النومsleep عنfrom جفونيmy eyelids نفارهhis skittishness
تفر النوم عن جفوني نفاره
so I might, after separation, approach a gazelle
whose skittishness drives sleep from my eyelids.
لستI do not إنساهِforget him زائراvisiting فيin دجىthe darkness of الthe (word beginning)
لست إنساهِ زائرا في دجى ال
ليلnight (word ending) وحاشاand far be it الحبيبthe beloved ينسىbe forgotten مزارهhis visit
ليل وحاشا الحبيب ينسى مزاره
I never forget him visiting in the darkness of
night—far be it that the beloved's visit be forgotten!
حينwhen طوقتهI encircled him عناقاin an embrace فكفاso two hands (continued)
حين طوقته عناقا فكفا
ىmy (possessive ending) وشاحa sash لهfor him وصدريand my breast صدارهhis tunic
ى وشاح له وصدري صداره
When I encircled him in an embrace, my two hands
were his sash, and my breast his tunic.
طرفهhis glance واحوand black-and-white eye contrast (beginning) رارهits eye contrast (ending) ملكmastered الأنthe souls (beginning)
طرفه واحو راره ملك الأن
فسرsouls (ending; text irregular) مناof us أمor خدهhis cheek واحمرارهand its redness
فسر منا أم خده واحمراره
Was it his glance and its black-and-white beauty that mastered
our souls—or his cheek and its blush?
ياoh! لهاwhat an ... it is! مقلةan eye تبرحtorments بالجلto the steadfast (beginning)
يا لها مقلة تبرح بالجل
دsteadfast (ending) وخداand a cheek يهونmakes seem mild النارfire نارهits fire
د وخدا يهون النار ناره
Ah, what an eye, tormenting the steadfast,
and a cheek whose flame makes fire seem mild!
كيفhow ليfor me بالدنوto draw near منهto him ومنand from أيwhere (beginning)
كيف لي بالدنو منه ومن أي
نwhere (ending) وحزوىwhile Hazwa داريmy home وتيماءand Tayma دارهhis home
ن وحزوى داري وتيماء داره
How can I draw near him, and from where,
when Hazwa is my home and Tayma his?
لاmay ... not استقلتrise حوافلthe laden ones المزنof the rainclouds أوتنuntil they calve (beginning)
لا استقلت حوافل المزن أوتن
تجcalve (ending) فيin ذلكthat البحلthe place (unclear reading) عشارهits pregnant she-camels
تج في ذلك البحل عشاره
May the laden rainclouds never rise until
their pregnant she-camels calve in that place,
فيسقيand so waters حوذانهits buttercups وأقاحيand daisies (continued)
فيسقي حوذانه وأقاحي
هits (possessive ending) ويروىand drenches خيريهits wallflowers وعرارهand its oxeye blossoms
ه ويروى خيريه وعراره
watering its buttercups and daisies,
and drenching its wallflowers and oxeye blossoms.
جارhe acted unjustly فيin مذهبthe way الصبابةof ardent love لاmay ... not جارhe act unjustly
جار في مذهب الصبابة لا جار
ورامand sought الهجرانestrangement فاللهso may God جارهbe his protector
ورام الهجران فالله جاره
He was unjust in love's ways—may he never be so!—
and sought estrangement; may God be his protector.
شهرهin renown صرتI have become فيin هواهlove for him كأنيas though I were
شهره صرت في هواه كأني
جودthe generosity يحيىof Yahya بينamong الورىhumankind وأشتهارُهand its renown
جود يحيى بين الورى وأشتهارُه
So renowned have I become through loving him that I seem
Yahya's bounty among humankind, and its renown.
المرجىwhose ... is hoped for نوالهhis bounty الغمرabundant والمغand frequented (beginning)
المرجى نواله الغمر والمغ
شيfrequented (ending) مغناهhis dwelling والعليand lofty منارهhis beacon
شي مغناه والعلي مناره
He whose abundant bounty is hoped for,
whose dwelling is frequented, whose beacon is lofty;
والوقورand the dignified man الذيwho يخفgrow light ذراthe summits أحUhud (beginning)
والوقور الذي يخف ذرا أح
دUhud (ending) وقدسand Quds ولاyet does not يخفgrow light وتارُهhis gravity (unclear reading)
د وقدس ولا يخف وتارُه
and so grave that the summits of Uhud
and Quds grow light, yet his gravity does not.
رائقpleasing بشرهhis cheer هنيwholesome نداهhis bounty
رائق بشره هني نداه
طيبsweet نشرهhis fragrance زكيpure نجارهhis lineage
طيب نشره زكي نجاره
Pleasing his cheer, wholesome his bounty,
sweet his fragrance, pure his lineage.
طالعاrising فيin دجىthe darkness of الحوادثcalamities بدراas a full moon
طالعا في دجى الحوادث بدرا
ليسis not يخشىfeared منهاfrom them عليهfor him سرارهhis dark phase
ليس يخشى منها عليه سراره
A full moon rising in the darkness of calamities,
with no fear that they will ever make him wane.
ليسdoes not تأتيdo يمينهhis right hand عندwhen بذلbestowing الthe (word beginning)
ليس تأتي يمينه عند بذل ال
عرفkindness (word ending) شيئاanything إلاexcept وزادand adds more يسارهhis left hand
عرف شيئا إلا وزاد يساره
His right hand does nothing, when bestowing
kindness, without his left hand adding more.
أريحيopenhanded خاليfree العطاءthe giving منfrom المنreminders of favors (beginning)
أريحي خالي العطاء من المن
نةreminders of favors (ending) ملآنfull منof عفافchastity ازارُa waistcloth
نة ملآن من عفاف ازارُ
Openhanded, his giving free of
reminders of favors, his waistcloth full of chastity.
ذكرتwere mentioned قبلهbefore him الكرامthe generous فلماbut when
ذكرت قبله الكرام فلما
جاءhe came أنستmade forgotten أخبارهمtheir accounts أخبارُهhis accounts
جاء أنست أخبارهم أخبارُه
The generous were mentioned before him; but when
he came, tales of him made theirs forgotten.
حبذاhow fine! رفدهhis bounty الجزيلlavish لراجيto one hoping for ...
حبذا رفده الجزيل لراجي
هhim (object ending) وبعدand after الرفدthe bounty الجزيلlavish اعتذارهhis apology
ه وبعد الرفد الجزيل اعتذاره
How fine his lavish bounty to one who hopes in him,
and, after that lavish bounty, his apology!
يخجلputs to shame القطرthe rain كفهhis palm حينwhen يستمrain is sought (beginning)
يخجل القطر كفه حين يستم
طرrain is sought (ending) والبحرand the sea طامياoverflowing تيارُهits current
طر والبحر طاميا تيارُه
His palm shames the rain when rain is sought,
and the sea when its current overflows.
ليسdoes not يعفوpardon وطبعهthough his nature العفوis pardon إلاexcept
ليس يعفو وطبعه العفو إلا
حينwhen يبدوbecomes evident لجارميهto those who wrong him اقتدارُهhis power
حين يبدو لجارميه اقتدارُه
He pardons—though pardon is his nature—only
when his power is manifest to those who wrong him.
أثبتthe steadiest الناسof people فيin الهياجbattle إذاwhen ماever (emphatic)
أثبت الناس في الهياج إذا ما
أوقدتis kindled نارهits fire وطارand fly شرارهits sparks
أوقدت ناره وطار شراره
The steadiest of men in battle, whenever
its fire is kindled and its sparks fly.
لاnot يخافis feared الفرارflight منهfrom him إذاwhen خيfeared (beginning)
لا يخاف الفرار منه إذا خي
فfeared (ending) منfrom العاجزthe helpless الجبانcoward فرارُهhis flight
ف من العاجز الجبان فرارُه
No flight is feared from him, when
the helpless coward's flight is feared.
وسواءand alike حسامهhis sword ولسانand a tongue
وسواء حسامه ولسان
باتكcutting حدةin sharpness رهيفkeen غرازهits edge (unclear reading)
باتك حدة رهيف غرازه
His sword and tongue are alike:
cutting in sharpness, keen of edge.
ففداءso, a ransom for الوزيرthe minister كلevery بخيلmiser
ففداء الوزير كل بخيل
كاذبfalse الوعدin promise ربهhis lord دينارُهhis dinar
كاذب الوعد ربه دينارُه
Then may every miser be the minister's ransom,
false in promise, whose lord is his dinar.
ماwhat الذيthat which يستلذdoes he enjoy فيin جمعهhis amassing الماthe wealth (beginning)
ما الذي يستلذ في جمعه الما
لwealth (ending) وعارand a disgrace عليهto him وهوwhile it معارُهis lent to him
ل وعار عليه وهو معارُه
What pleasure does he find in hoarding
wealth—a disgrace to him, and only lent to him?
ياO جواداgenerous one غلاgrew dear بهthrough him الشعرpoetry لماwhen
يا جوادا غلا به الشعر لما
رخصتfell فيin زمانناour age أسعارُهits prices
رخصت في زماننا أسعارُه
O generous one, through whom poetry grew dear, when
its prices had fallen in our age!
أنتyou are عودthe bough الندىof bounty الرطيبfresh ولاand no غرwonder (beginning)
أنت عود الندى الرطيب ولا غر
وwonder (ending) إذاwhen ماever (emphatic) حلتgrew sweet لجانto a gatherer ثمارهits fruits
و إذا ما حلت لجان ثماره
You are bounty's fresh bough; no wonder
its fruits are sweet to the gatherer.
هاكtake this سحرmagic الكلامof speech تجلىare unveiled علىbefore مجglory (beginning)
هاك سحر الكلام تجلى على مج
دكyour glory (ending) ياO واحدpeerless one الندىin bounty أبكارهits virgins
دك يا واحد الندى أبكاره
Take this magic of speech: unveiled before
your glory, O peerless in bounty, are its virgins.
عشتmay you live فيin دولةa dominion تخلدthat endures forever مالاas long as ... gleams (beginning)
عشت في دولة تخلد مالا
حgleams (ending) مساءevening وماand as long as أطلdawns نهارُهits daylight
ح مساء وما أطل نهارُه
May you live in a dominion that endures as long as
evening gleams and daylight dawns.
Sol 6.1