ماnot كنتI was قبلbefore اليومtoday أدريI know
ما كنت قبل اليوم أدري
إنthat الملامةreproach فيكconcerning you تغريincites desire
إن الملامة فيك تغري
Before today I never knew
that reproach for loving you inflames desire.
ياO جامعاone who unites منfrom شعرهhis hair
يا جامعا من شعره
والثغرand the teeth بينbetween دجىnight's darkness وفجرِand dawn
والثغر بين دجى وفجرِ
O you who unite, in your hair
and teeth, dark night and dawn.
ياO منyou who يحرمforbids زورتيmy visit
يا من يحرم زورتي
متعمداdeliberately ويحلand deems lawful هجريforsaking me
متعمدا ويحل هجري
O you who forbid my visits,
deliberately, yet deem forsaking me lawful.
لكyou have مقلةan eye فتانةenchanting
لك مقلة فتانة
كحلاءdark-rimmed قدindeed كحلتwas kohled بسحرٍwith magic
كحلاء قد كحلت بسحرٍ
Yours is an enchanting eye,
dark-rimmed, kohled with magic.
وروادفand hips حملتburdened ماwaist-wraps (first part)
وروادف حملت ما
زرهنtheir waist-wraps (completion) ثقلاa weight مثلlike وزريmy burden of sin
زرهن ثقلا مثل وزري
And hips that burden their
waist-wraps with a weight like my burden of sin.
بأبيmy father be ransom وبيand myself منfor him whose قدهhis figure
بأبي وبي من قده
هيفاin slenderness علىover الأغصانthe boughs يزريputs to shame
هيفا على الأغصان يزري
My father and I be ransom for him whose figure,
in its slender grace, puts boughs to shame.
كالبدرlike the full moon بينbetween عواذليmy reproachers
كالبدر بين عواذلي
فيهconcerning him وبينيand me حربa battle بدرٍBadr
فيه وبيني حرب بدرٍ
He is like the full moon; between my reproachers
over him and me rages a battle of Badr.
عانقتهI embraced him ولثمتهand kissed him
عانقته ولثمته
ناهيكenough to impress you منof خصرa waist وخصرِand coolness
ناهيك من خصر وخصرِ
I embraced him and kissed him—
what a waist, and what coolness!
وأماand indeed وبردby the coolness رضابكof your saliva الthe
وأما وبرد رضابك ال
ممزوجblended منfrom بردhail وخمرِand wine
ممزوج من برد وخمرِ
Indeed, by the coolness of your saliva,
blended of hail and wine,
وتجمعand the union الضدينthe two opposites فيon خديtwo cheeks
وتجمع الضدين في خدي
كyour (suffix) منof ماءwater وجمرِand glowing embers
ك من ماء وجمرِ
and by the union of two opposites on your cheeks,
water and glowing embers,
وعذاركand by your cheek-down اللامthe letter lām الذيwhich
وعذارك اللام الذي
مذsince لاحappeared لاحbecame clear وقامand stood firm عذريmy excuse
مذ لاح لاح وقام عذري
and by your lām-shaped cheek-down—
since it appeared, my excuse has become clear and sound—
لقدindeed استدامmade enduring ابنIbn; son of الدواal-Dawami (first part)
لقد استدام ابن الدوا
ميal-Dawami (completion) بالندىthrough bounty ماas long as عشتI live شكريmy gratitude
مي بالندى ما عشت شكري
Ibn al-Dawami has indeed secured,
through bounty, my gratitude for as long as I live.
علقتهI loved him متمسكاholding fast
علقته متمسكا
منهin him بطودto a mountain عُلىeminence وفخرِand glory
منه بطود عُلى وفخرِ
I loved him, holding fast
to his mountain of eminence and glory:
بمهذبto one refined الأخلاقin character للeloquent (first part)
بمهذب الأخلاق لل
قeloquent (completion) ماجدnoble سمحgenerous أغرِradiant
ق ماجد سمح أغرِ
one of refined character, eloquent,
noble, generous, radiant.
غمرflooded العفاةthe seekers of bounty وعمهمand encompassed them all
غمر العفاة وعمهم
بسماحwith the generosity كفof a hand منهof his غمرِbountiful
بسماح كف منه غمرِ
He floods the seekers of bounty, embracing them all,
with the largesse of his bountiful hand,
ومواهبand gifts كالفطرlike breaking the fast تحrevive (first part)
ومواهب كالفطر تح
ييrevive (completion) المعتفينthe seekers of bounty بكلin every قطرِland
يي المعتفين بكل قطرِ
and gifts that, like breaking the fast, revive
the seekers of bounty in every land.
متطولbestowing favors ماnot زالceased يبhe exchanges (first part)
متطول ما زال يب
دِلexchanges (completion) عسرhardship آملهof one who hopes in him بيسرِfor ease
دِل عسر آمله بيسرِ
A benefactor, ever exchanging
his petitioner's hardship for ease.
تلقاهyou find him ربmaster of صنائعbenefactions
تلقاه رب صنائع
ومرابعand spring meadows بيضwhite وخضرِand green
ومرابع بيض وخضرِ
You find him lord of benefactions
and meadows—white deeds and green pastures.
إِيهاgo on! أباAbu (vocative) الفرجal-Faraj الذيyou who
إِيها أبا الفرج الذي
أضحىhas become مفرجthe reliever of كلevery ضرِaffliction
أضحى مفرج كل ضرِ
Go on, Abu al-Faraj, you who
have become the reliever of every affliction.
لكyou have غرةa radiant brow كالبدرlike the full moon ريشapparently 'shines' (faulty first fragment)
لك غرة كالبدر ريش
رقshines (completion) بشرهاits gladness ويدand a hand كبحرِlike a sea
رق بشرها ويد كبحرِ
You have a brow like the full moon, shining
with gladness, and a hand like the sea.
كمhow many منof مقلa poor person مقترhard-pressed
كم من مقل مقتر
أضحىhas become بجودكthrough your bounty وهوand he is مثريwealthy
أضحى بجودك وهو مثري
How many a poor, hard-pressed man
has become wealthy through your bounty!
ردcome to drink منfrom ندىthe bounty كفof a hand بهthrough it أسhave no need (first part)
رد من ندى كف به أس
تغنيتI have no need (completion) عنof زيدZayd وعمروِand Amr
تغنيت عن زيد وعمروِ
Drink from the bounty of a hand through which I
have no need of Zayd or Amr.
إنif كنتI am أكفرungrateful for منamong صلاgifts (first part)
إن كنت أكفر من صلا
تكyour gifts (completion) نعمةa blessing فاقطعthen be certain بكفريof my ingratitude
تك نعمة فاقطع بكفري
If I deny, among your gifts,
a single blessing, then judge me ungrateful.
واللهby God ماnot فرحيmy joy بعيat the feast (first part)
والله ما فرحي بعي
دfeast (completion) الفطرal-Fitr; fast-breaking قطever وأنتand you تدريknow
د الفطر قط وأنت تدري
By God, I never rejoice at Eid
al-Fitr—and you know it—
إلاexcept لرسمfor a customary allowance ليfor me عليowed by (first part)
إلا لرسم لي علي
كyou (suffix) جزاؤهits recompense ونظميand my verse ونثريand my prose
ك جزاؤه ونظمي ونثري
except for my customary allowance, owed by
you, repaid with my verse and my prose.
Sol 6.1