بينbetween سرthe secrecy of الوجدpassionate longing والعلنand openness
بين سر الوجد والعلن
ضاعwas lost صبريmy patience فيin الهوىlove وفنيand perished
ضاع صبري في الهوى وفني
Between longing's secrecy and its openness,
Between the secret of passion and what's openly declared
my patience was lost in love and perished.
My patience in love and my art have gone astray
أنستfound solace عينيmy eye بدمعتهاin its tear
أنست عيني بدمعتها
أنسsolace عينthe eye of الحبthe beloved بالوسنِin slumber
أنس عين الحب بالوسنِ
My eye found solace in its tear,
My eyes have forgotten me with their tears
as the beloved's eye finds solace in slumber.
The eyes of love forgot grace with tenderness
نامhe slept عنheedless of ليليmy night وفارقنيand left me
نام عن ليلي وفارقني
بعدafter إيناسbringing solace فارقنيhe left me
بعد إيناس فارقني
He slept, heedless of my night, and left me.
He slept and left Layla and parted from me
After bringing solace, he left me.
After being intimate he parted from me
ماnot وهنىweakened وجديmy longing وقدand indeed بعدتgrew distant
ما وهنى وجدي وقد بعدت
دارهhis dwelling عنيfrom me وكيفand how ينيcould it flag
داره عني وكيف يني
My longing has not weakened, though far lies
My passion did not weaken though his abode is far from me
his dwelling from me—and how could it flag?
And how can it weaken?
وبغيرand without الوصلunion لاnot سكنتgrew still
وبغير الوصل لا سكنت
زفرةa sigh ترقىrises علىover سكنِa beloved
زفرة ترقى على سكنِ
And without union, may it never be stilled—
Without union I cannot settle
a sigh that rises over a beloved.
A sigh ascends to settle
وبنفسيand with my own life منthe one whom أودعهI bid him farewell
وبنفسي من أودعه
وهوwhile he للأشواقto longings يودعنيentrusts me
وهو للأشواق يودعني
And my life for the one I bid farewell,
And in myself I entrusted the one
while he entrusts me to longings.
Who entrusted himself to passions
ولذاكand for that الطرفgaze فيin كبديmy liver
ولذاك الطرف في كبدي
وقعthe impact of أطرافthe points of القناspears اللدنِthe supple
وقع أطراف القنا اللدنِ
And within my liver that gaze has
For that figure in my core
the impact of supple spear-points.
Fell the tips of the supple spear
جاءhe came يثنيswaying التيهpride قامتهhis figure
جاء يثني التيه قامته
فتوارتso it hid itself قامةthe stature of الغصنِthe branch
فتوارت قامة الغصنِ
He came, pride swaying his figure,
He came twisting, his loss stood up
so the branch's form hid from sight.
So the posture of the branch disappeared
وأدارand he passed around الكأسthe cup يسكرهاintoxicating it
وأدار الكأس يسكرها
لحظthe glance of عينيهhis two eyes ويسكرنيand intoxicates me
لحظ عينيه ويسكرني
And he passed the cup around; intoxicating it
He passed around the cup intoxicating it
was the glance of his eyes, which intoxicated me.
Glancing at my eyes and intoxicating me
ثمthen أدنىhe brought near خدهhis cheek خجلاbashfully
ثم أدنى خده خجلا
فحنيتso I bent الوردthe rose وهوwhile it was جنيripe for picking
فحنيت الورد وهو جني
Then he brought his cheek near, bashful,
Then he shyly brought his cheek closer
so I bent the rose, ripe for picking.
So the roses bent as he picked them
خلتI thought لماwhen أنthat خلوتI was alone بهwith him
خلت لما أن خلوت به
والصباand the east wind مسكيةmusky in الردنِthe sleeve
والصبا مسكية الردنِ
I thought, when I was alone with him,
When I was alone with him
and the east wind's sleeve was musky:
And the morning breeze musky scented
إنindeed رياRayyā موهناlate at night خطرتappeared
إن ريا موهنا خطرت
ليto me أوor رياthe fragrance of أبيAbū (father of) الحسنal-Ḥasan
لي أو ريا أبي الحسن
Surely Rayyā had appeared late at night
If he hastily endangered
to me—or the fragrance of Abū al-Ḥasan.
Me or the morning breeze of the handsome one
ربmaster of كفa hand ثرةbounteous خلقتwas created
رب كف ثرة خلقت
ضرةa rival wife للعارضto the raincloud الهتنِpouring rain
ضرة للعارض الهتنِ
Master of a bounteous hand, created
Lord, stop the flowing creation
as a rival wife to the pouring raincloud;
Of one who hurts the inclined eyebrow
وسماحand generosity ماnot تطبعهhe affected it
وسماح ما تطبعه
بلrather أتىit came طبعاinnately معwith اللبنِthe milk
بل أتى طبعا مع اللبنِ
and of generosity he never affected—
And the generosity his nature is stamped with
rather, it came naturally with his mother's milk.
Rather, it came naturally with the milk
ماجدa noble man بعتI sold الكرامthe noble بهin exchange for him
ماجد بعت الكرام به
لمdid not أخفI fear منfrom صفقةa bargain of الغبنِloss
لم أخف من صفقة الغبنِ
A noble man for whom I exchanged the noble;
Majid did not sell generosity through him
I had no fear of a losing bargain.
I did not fear the deal of loss
ضيقscant in الأعذارexcuses مبتسمsmiling
ضيق الأعذار مبتسم
للمرجىtoward the hopeful واسعspacious in العطنِthe watering-ground
للمرجى واسع العطنِ
Scant in excuses, smiling
The excuses are narrow, smiling
toward the hopeful, with a spacious watering-ground.
To the hopeful, vast in affection
فهوso he is عاريbare in العرضhonor منصلتstripped
فهو عاري العرض منصلت
منof لباسthe garb of العارdisgrace والدرنand filth
من لباس العار والدرن
So his honor is bare, stripped
So he is bare in honor from the garment
of the garb of disgrace and filth.
Of shame and baseness
ماnot انطوىenclosed طيthe folding of الرداءthe cloak علىaround
ما انطوى طي الرداء على
نشرan unfolding of أحقادhatreds ولاand no إحَنِgrudges
نشر أحقاد ولا إحَنِ
The folding of his cloak has never enclosed
He did not conceal under the cloak
an unfolding of hatreds or grudges.
Harbors of hatred or rancor
مرhe sped فيin سبقoutstripping الكرامthe noble علىupon
مر في سبق الكرام على
سابقa racing steed منof جودهhis generosity أرنِspirited
سابق من جوده أرنِ
He raced to outstrip the noble, mounted on
He surpassed the generous in preceding generosity
a spirited racing steed of his generosity,
A preceder whom his generosity delighted
معنقاgalloping فيin أثرthe wake of ماثرهhis glorious deeds
معنقا في أثر ماثره
تسمbrand الأعناقnecks بالمننِwith benefactions
تسم الأعناق بالمننِ
galloping in the wake of his glorious deeds,
Seeking trophy in the aftermath of the celebrated
which brand necks with benefactions.
Necks are perfumed with blessings
تاركleaving حدthe sharp edge of السنانthe spear-point لقىdiscarded
تارك حد السنان لقى
متغانhaving no need عنهof it باللسنِthrough eloquence
متغان عنه باللسنِ
Leaving the spear's sharp point discarded,
Leaving the edge of the teeth to meet
needing it no longer, thanks to eloquence.
Those who evade him with tongues
ياO عبيداللهʿUbaydallāh دمتmay you remain كذاthus
يا عبيدالله دمت كذا
ذاpossessing ثراءwealth غيرnot مختزنِhoarded
ذا ثراء غير مختزنِ
O ʿUbaydallāh, may you always remain thus,
O Ubaydallah, may you remain
possessed of wealth that is never hoarded,
Thus, with wealth not hoarded
شائداraising بنيانthe edifice of كلevery علىlofty virtue
شائدا بنيان كل على
فيon ذرىheights عاديةancient القننِin their peaks
في ذرى عادية القننِ
raising the edifice of every lofty virtue
Adorning the structure of each
on heights with ancient peaks.
In the offspring of customary lineages
قعدsat down العافيthe supplicant وقمتand you rose لهfor him
قعد العافي وقمت له
بفروضwith the duties of الجودgenerosity والسننِand observances
بفروض الجود والسننِ
The supplicant sat, and you rose for him
Sitting in comfort and I stood for him
to fulfill generosity's duties and observances.
With the duties of generosity and traditions
قسماI swear بالسابحاتby the swimming steeds ضحىat midmorning
قسما بالسابحات ضحى
فيthrough بحارseas of الالmirage كالسفنِlike ships
في بحار الال كالسفنِ
I swear by the steeds swimming at midmorning
I swear by the swimmers the dawn sailed
through seas of mirage like ships:
In seas of flags like ships
قطعتthey outstripped أقرانهاtheir rivals وأتتand they came
قطعت أقرانها وأتت
طلقاat full gallop والريحand the wind فيin قرنِa yoke
طلقا والريح في قرنِ
they outstripped their rivals and came
They cut across its peers and came
at full gallop, with the wind yoked alongside.
Freely, while the wind blew the sails
لقدindeed استعبدتنيyou enslaved me بندىwith bounty
لقد استعبدتني بندى
ذادنيdrove me away والريحand the wind فيin قرنِa yoke
ذادني والريح في قرنِ
You have indeed enslaved me with bounty.
You have enslaved me with dew
I was driven away, with the wind in a yoke,
Warding me off while the wind blew the sails
منone who يرىis seen منout of حبlove for درهمهhis dirham
من يرى من حب درهمه
عاكفاdevoted منهfrom it علىto وثنِan idol
عاكفا منه على وثنِ
by one seen, out of love for his dirham,
Who sees his dirham being zealously guarded
devoted to an idol made from it.
Prostrate before it like an idol
فاستمعهاso listen to it اليومtoday سائرةjourneying
فاستمعها اليوم سائرة
مثلlike سيرthe journey of الخضرal-Khiḍr فيthrough المدنِthe cities
مثل سير الخضر في المدنِ
So hear it today as it journeys,
So listen to it today wandering
like al-Khiḍr's journey through the cities.
Like Al-Khidhr’s wandering in cities
هيit فيin بغدادBaghdad ثمthen غداtomorrow
هي في بغداد ثم غدا
هيit فيin مصرEgypt وفيand in عدنِAden
هي في مصر وفي عدنِ
It is in Baghdad; then tomorrow
It is in Baghdad, then it was
it will be in Egypt and in Aden.
In Egypt and in Aden
سهلةeasy الألفاظin wording والجةentering
سهلة الألفاظ والجة
لاnot بإذنwith permission فرضةthe inlet of الأذنِthe ear
لا بإذن فرضة الأذنِ
Easy in wording, it enters
Easy words and eloquence
the ear's inlet without permission.
Without the obligation of gratifying the ear
دمتmay you endure مارقas long as ... is gentle النسيمthe breeze ضحىat midmorning
دمت مارق النسيم ضحى
ودعتand calls ورقاءa gray dove فيon فننِa bough
ودعت ورقاء في فننِ
May you endure so long as the breeze is gentle at midmorning
You remain, the morning breeze of dawn departed
and a gray dove calls on a bough.
And the leaves bid farewell in their arts
Sol 6.1