وغادةand a graceful maiden كالغصنlike a branch المياسswaying
وغادة كالغصن المياس
تبسمshe smiles عنrevealing مثلthe likeness of حبابbubbles الكاسِthe goblet
تبسم عن مثل حباب الكاسِ
And a graceful maiden, like a swaying branch,
And Ghada is like a supple branch
Smiles, revealing the likeness of bubbles in a goblet.
Smiling over the brim of a goblet
مولعةfond بالصدof turning away والشّماسِand unruliness
مولعة بالصد والشّماسِ
ترقis tender خداin cheek والفؤادand the heart قاسيis hard
ترق خدا والفؤاد قاسي
Fond of turning away and being unruly,
Passionate for blocking and guarding
Tender of cheek, but hard of heart.
Her cheeks glow and her heart is stern
ماthere is no لأسايfor my sorrow غيرهاother than her منany آسيhealer
ما لأساي غيرها من آسي
قدindeed شردتعنshe drove away from مقلتيmy eye نعاسيmy drowsiness
قد شردتعن مقلتي نعاسي
My sorrow has no healer but her.
None can console me but her
She has driven drowsiness away from my eye,
She has banished sleepiness from my eyelids
وصيرتand she made ثوبthe garment of الضنىwasting sickness لباسيmy clothing
وصيرت ثوب الضنى لباسي
ووكلتand she consigned قلبيmy heart بالوسواسِto obsessive thoughts
ووكلت قلبي بالوسواسِ
And made the robe of wasting sickness my clothing,
And made the garb of sadness my attire
And consigned my heart to obsessive thoughts.
And charged my heart with obsession
لهاshe has قوامa figure كقضيبlike a shoot of آسىmyrtle
لها قوام كقضيب آسى
ولحظاتand the glances of جؤذرan oryx calf الكناسِthe covert
ولحظات جؤذر الكناسِ
Her figure is like a myrtle shoot,
She has a figure like a rod of misery
And her glances are an oryx calf's in its covert.
And glances that wound like an awl
داريةmusk-scented الأردانthe sleeves والأنفاسand the breaths
دارية الأردان والأنفاس
لوif أنهاshe تنصفwere fair أوor تواسيoffered solace
لو أنها تنصف أو تواسي
Her sleeves and breath are musk-scented.
She is well-rounded of hips and breaths
If she were fair, or offered solace,
If only she would be fair or console
قاستshe would suffer منof اللوعةanguish ماwhat أقاسيI endure
قاست من اللوعة ما أقاسي
بكتshe wept لشيبat gray hair ضاحكlaughing فيin راسيmy head
بكت لشيب ضاحك في راسي
She would suffer the anguish I endure.
She has suffered from yearning as I suffer
She wept at gray hair laughing upon my head.
Weeping for the grey hair laughing on my head
كفيstop فقدfor indeed كفيدhe has stayed the hand of الإفلاسdestitution
كفي فقد كفيد الإفلاس
عنيfrom me بجودthrough generosity جلsurpassing عنbeyond قياسmeasure
عني بجود جل عن قياس
Stop, for he has stayed poverty's hand
Enough, for poverty has bound my palm
From me, through generosity beyond all measure—
Spare me, for God transcends all bounds
محمدMuhammad طودthe mountain of الحلومforbearance الراسيfirmly rooted
محمد طود الحلوم الراسي
فهاso here أناI am اليومtoday لشيبيof my gray hair ناسيforgetful
فها أنا اليوم لشيبي ناسي
Muhammad, the firmly rooted mountain of forbearance.
Mohammed the towering palm tree
So here I am today, forgetting my gray hair.
Yet today for my grey hair I do not care
محييreviver of ربوعthe dwellings of الكرمgenerosity الأَدراسِeffaced
محيي ربوع الكرم الأَدراسِ
ذوpossessing راحةa palm كالعارضlike a rain cloud الرجّاسِthundering
ذو راحة كالعارض الرجّاسِ
Reviver of generosity's effaced dwellings,
Reviving the meadows of generous date palms
With a palm like a thundering rain cloud,
At ease like the relaxed watchman
وغرةand a brow غراءradiant كالنبراسِlike a lamp
وغرة غراء كالنبراسِ
مشرقةshining فيin ظلمthe darkness of الأعباسscowling faces
مشرقة في ظلم الأعباس
And a radiant brow like a lamp,
With a bloom like the shining light
Shining in the darkness of scowling faces.
Radiant in the darkness of frowns
زاكيpure in النجارlineage طاهرuntainted in الأغراسroots
زاكي النجار طاهر الأغراس
رحبbroad الذراعof arm محصدfirmly twisted in الأمراسcords
رحب الذراع محصد الأمراس
Pure in lineage, untainted in his roots,
Pure and virtuous in his deeds
Open-handed, with firmly twisted cords.
Broad of arm, harvesting the sickles
راجيهone who hopes in him لاdoes not يعرفknow شخصthe figure of الياسdespair
راجيه لا يعرف شخص الياس
وحاكمand a ruler بالعدلwith justice والقسطاسand the scales of equity
وحاكم بالعدل والقسطاس
Whoever hopes in him knows not the figure of despair.
Hopeful, knowing no despair
And a ruler by justice and the scales of equity.
And judging with justice and balance
بناؤهhis edifice والدهرand Time علىupon الأساسthe foundation
بناؤه والدهر على الأساس
تخافهfear him الأسادthe lions فيin الأخياسthe thickets
تخافه الأساد في الأخياس
His edifice—and Time—stand upon the foundation.
His building and the days on firm foundations
Lions in their thickets fear him.
Lions fear him in their lairs
ربmaster of الجفانlarge platters الغرgleaming والعساسand drinking bowls
رب الجفان الغر والعساس
مالئهاfilling them مفرغemptying الأكياسِthe purses
مالئها مفرغ الأكياسِ
Master of gleaming platters and drinking bowls,
Lord of the brave and valiant
Filling them while emptying his purses.
Filled with poured out bags of gold
ذوpossessing منكبa shoulder عارbare منof الأدناسdefilements
ذو منكب عار من الأدناس
ومنand in ثيابgarments of الحمدpraise حالadorned كاسيclothed
ومن ثياب الحمد حال كاسي
His shoulder is bare of defilement,
With shoulders free of any dishonor
And he is adorned and clad in garments of praise.
And wearing the garb of praise
أقلامهhis pens فيacross ساحةthe expanse of القرطاسpaper
أقلامه في ساحة القرطاس
يجرينthey run بالأنعامwith favors والأباسِand afflictions
يجرين بالأنعام والأباسِ
His pens, across the expanse of paper,
His pens in the field of parchment
Run with favors and afflictions.
Flowing with favors and gifts
آراؤهhis counsels أهديmore guiding منthan الأقباسtorches
آراؤه أهدي من الأقباس
فيin ليلthe night of خطبa calamity مشكلperplexing الألباسِobscurity
في ليل خطب مشكل الألباسِ
His counsels guide better than torches
His views are clearer than torches
In the night of a calamity veiled in confusion.
In nights of complex tribulations
ياO عضدSupport of الدينthe Faith الشديدstrong in الباسmight
يا عضد الدين الشديد الباس
لدىamid حروبwars صعبةdifficult المراسto contend with
لدى حروب صعبة المراس
O Adud al-Din, mighty in battle,
O pillar of faith, steadfast in crisis
Amid wars hard to contend with,
Against hard battles and fierce combat
فيon كلevery يومday أيومdire عماسdark and dreadful
في كل يوم أيوم عماس
أعيذI seek protection for علياكyour eminence بربwith the Lord of الناسmankind
أعيذ علياك برب الناس
On every dire and darksome day,
Each day a day of high honor
I seek the Lord of mankind's protection for your eminence
I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind
منfrom كلevery وسواسwhispering tempter لهاagainst it خناسskulking
من كل وسواس لها خناس
أطلقتنيyou freed me منfrom ربقةthe noose of الأفلاسdestitution
أطلقتني من ربقة الأفلاس
From every skulking whisperer against it.
From every whispering devil
You freed me from poverty's noose,
You released me from the shackles of destitution
ومنand from لقاءmeeting كلevery فدمdull-witted man جاسhard-hearted
ومن لقاء كل فدم جاس
فصابso bitter sap مدحpraise of لحزa grasping man بخاسِa cheat
فصاب مدح لحز بخاسِ
And from meeting every dull-witted, hard-hearted man.
And from meeting every lowly scoundrel
So praise of a grasping cheat is bitter sap;
So praise landed as fitting tribute
هجوىmy satire لهof him منamong نزهthe delights of الجلاسىcompanions
هجوى له من نزه الجلاسى
ياO طودmountain of عزglory لينيfor the sons of (probable reading) العباسal-Abbas
يا طود عز ليني العباس
My satire of him delights the company.
While dispraise from the eminent is despised
O mountain of glory for the sons of al-Abbas,
O towering pillar of the Abbasids
يرتدrecoils عنهfrom it الطرفthe gaze وهوand it is خاسيabased
يرتد عنه الطرف وهو خاسي
أيامهاher or its days فيin الحسنbeauty والإيناسِand companionship
أيامها في الحسن والإيناسِ
The gaze recoils from it, abased.
Let your glance fall away, unheeding
Its days, in beauty and companionship,
Her days are beauty and joy
عندكwith you كالأعيادlike festivals والأعراسand weddings
عندك كالأعياد والأعراس
ياO ابنson of الملوكkings السادةthe lords الرّواسِsteadfast
يا ابن الملوك السادة الرّواسِ
With you are like festivals and weddings.
Near you like holidays and weddings
O son of kings, those steadfast lords,
O son of honored noble lords
ياO خيرbest of خرقa generous nobleman منعمa benefactor مواسيa comforter
يا خير خرق منعم مواسي
تزجيare driven إليهto him العيسىthe pale camels بالأحلاسِwith saddlecloths
تزجي إليه العيسى بالأحلاسِ
O best of generous men, benefactor and comforter,
O best cloak, source of consolation
To whom pale camels are driven with saddlecloths.
You attract highborn ladies with trinkets
خذهاtake it كنوارlike blossoms of الثرىthe soil المغاسrain-soaked (probable reading)
خذها كنوار الثرى المغاس
ورقةand the gentleness of الشمالفيthe north wind in الأغلاسِthe predawn gloom
ورقة الشمالفي الأغلاسِ
Take it, like blossoms of rain-soaked earth,
Take them like earth's luminous stars
And the north wind's gentleness in the predawn gloom,
And the northern waft in the thickets
أفصحmore eloquent منthan شعرthe poetry of أبيAbu نواسNuwas
أفصح من شعر أبي نواس
وفارسand the knight of النظمverse أبيAbu فراسِFiras
وفارس النظم أبي فراسِ
More eloquent than the poetry of Abu Nuwas
More eloquent than Abu Nuwas' verse
And of verse's knight, Abu Firas.
And the eminent poet Abu Firas
واسلمand be safe ودمand endure وابقand remain علىupon الأحراميunclear; possibly sacred precincts
واسلم ودم وابق على الأحرامي
للملكوالحاسدfor the kingdom, and the envier للأتعاسِto misfortunes
للملكوالحاسد للأتعاسِ
Be safe, endure, and remain upon [unclear word],
Greet in peace and remain in sanctity
For the kingdom; may the envier have misfortune.
For the King who envies the miserable
Sol 6.1