تَنَعَّمْتَyou enjoyed ease فِيat الأضحَىEid al-Adha بِإحظىwith greater fortune مِنَthan الفطرِEid al-Fitr
تَنَعَّمْتَ فِي الأضحَى بِإحظى مِنَ الفطرِ
كَذاكَlikewise تَرَىyou see حَالَيكَyour two states فيthroughout أطوَلِthe longest العُمرِlife
كَذاكَ تَرَى حَالَيكَ في أطوَلِ العُمرِ
You enjoyed greater bliss at Eid al-Adha than at Eid al-Fitr.
Thus may you find both your fortunes throughout the longest life.
تُودّعُyou bid farewell to مَاwhat استَدبَرتَyou have left behind لاَnot عَنْout of مَلالَةٍweariness
تُودّعُ مَا استَدبَرتَ لاَ عَنْ مَلالَةٍ
وتَصحَبُand you accompany مَاwhat استَقْبَلْتَyou face ahead مُنشَرِحًat ease الصَّدرِin heart
وتَصحَبُ مَا استَقْبَلْتَ مُنشَرِحً الصَّدرِ
You bid farewell to what is past, not out of weariness,
and embrace what lies ahead with an open heart.
وَتُبدِيand reveal لَكَto you الأيَّامُthe days مَاwhat lies بَعدَafter عَشرِهَاtheir ten days
وَتُبدِي لَكَ الأيَّامُ مَا بَعدَ عَشرِهَا
كَعَاشِرِlike the tenth يَومِday فيin الطَّلاقَةِcheerfulness وَالبِشرِand gladness
كَعَاشِرِ يَومِ في الطَّلاقَةِ وَالبِشرِ
The days reveal to you what follows their first ten,
like the tenth day in cheerfulness and joy.
فَمِنهَاso from them تُهَنَّىyou are congratulated بِاتِّصالِon the succession of جَديدِهَاtheir new days
فَمِنهَا تُهَنَّى بِاتِّصالِ جَديدِهَا
وَمِنكَand through you تُهَنَّىthey are congratulated بِالأمَانِon safety منfrom العُسرِhardship
وَمِنكَ تُهَنَّى بِالأمَانِ من العُسرِ
Through them you are gladdened by the succession of fresh days,
and through you they are gladdened by safety from hardship.
وَمَاand not رَاقَتِwere pleasing الأيَّامُthe days لَوif لَمْnot تَكُنْyou were بِهَاin them
وَمَا رَاقَتِ الأيَّامُ لَو لَمْ تَكُنْ بِهَا
فَكَونُكَso your presence فِيهَاin them العِيدُis the festival فيthroughout سَائِرِall الدَّهْرِtime
فَكَونُكَ فِيهَا العِيدُ في سَائِرِ الدَّهْرِ
The days would not be pleasing were you not among them;
your presence in them is the festival throughout all time.
وَلَولاَand were it not for اتِّباعُfollowing الدّينِthe religion لَمْnot يَدْرِwould know حَاضِرُone living in
وَلَولاَ اتِّباعُ الدّينِ لَمْ يَدْرِ حَاضِرُ
زَمَانِكَyour time أنَّthat العِيدَthe festival فِيis on عَاشِرِthe tenth of الشَّهْرِthe month
زَمَانِكَ أنَّ العِيدَ فِي عَاشِرِ الشَّهْرِ
Were it not for observing religion, no one living
in your time would know the feast falls on the month's tenth day.
فَإنْso if عَنْfrom مِنّىMina شَطُّواthey have gone far فمنزِلُكthen your dwelling النَّوىis the destination
فَإنْ عَنْ مِنّى شَطُّوا فمنزِلُك النَّوى
وَتِلكَand those اللُّهىgreat gifts تَرمِيyou cast forth بِهَاwith them بُدُنُthe camels النَّحرِof sacrifice
وَتِلكَ اللُّهى تَرمِي بِهَا بُدُنُ النَّحرِ
If they are far from Mina, your dwelling is their destination,
and with those great gifts you cast forth camels for sacrifice.
ومَاand not فيin استِواthe equality of الأيَّامِthe days فِيin الطِّيبِpleasantness بِدْعَةٌan innovation
ومَا في استِوا الأيَّامِ فِي الطِّيبِ بِدْعَةٌ
كَأيامِlike the days of عِيسىIsa وهْوَwhile he is مِنكَby you عَلَىin ذِكرِremembrance
كَأيامِ عِيسى وهْوَ مِنكَ عَلَى ذِكرِ
There is nothing new in days being equally sweet,
as in Isa's days, while he remains in your remembrance.
يَمينُكَyour right hand قَدindeed ألبَستَهَاclothed them in الأمنَsecurity ضافِياًample
يَمينُكَ قَد ألبَستَهَا الأمنَ ضافِياً
وقَصرّتَهَاand shortened them وهيَthough they are الطِّوالُlong عَنِbeyond الحَصرِreckoning
وقَصرّتَهَا وهيَ الطِّوالُ عَنِ الحَصرِ
Your right hand has clothed them in ample security,
and shortened them, though they are long beyond reckoning.
تَسُرُّكَdelights you سَرَّاهَاtheir joy فَإنْbut if لاَحَappears لاَئِحٌa sign
تَسُرُّكَ سَرَّاهَا فَإنْ لاَحَ لاَئِحٌ
مِنَof الضُرّharm فِيهَاamong them كُنْتَyou are حَرباًat war عَلَىagainst الضُرِّharm
مِنَ الضُرّ فِيهَا كُنْتَ حَرباً عَلَى الضُرِّ
Their joys delight you; if any sign appears
of harm among them, you wage war on harm,
بِرأيٍwith judgment إذاwhen مَاever الخَطبُthe crisis أظلَمَgrows dark لَيلُهُits night
بِرأيٍ إذا مَا الخَطبُ أظلَمَ لَيلُهُ
تَطلَّعُrises مِنْfrom تِلقَائهِits direction صَادِقُthe true الفَجرِdawn
تَطلَّعُ مِنْ تِلقَائهِ صَادِقُ الفَجرِ
with judgment: whenever a crisis's night grows dark,
from its direction the true dawn rises;
وعَدلٍand with justice يَعُمُّencompasses العَفَّthe chaste والبَرَّand the righteous ظِلُّهُits shade
وعَدلٍ يَعُمُّ العَفَّ والبَرَّ ظِلُّهُ
ويَصْلِيand scorches حَلِيفَthe ally of الحَيفِinjustice مِنهُfrom it بِلاَwithout جَمرِembers
ويَصْلِي حَلِيفَ الحَيفِ مِنهُ بِلاَ جَمرِ
and justice whose shade embraces the chaste and righteous,
and scorches injustice's ally without embers;
وحِلمٍand with forbearance تَزولُmay vanish الرَّاسياتُthe firm mountains وطَودُهُwhile its mountain
وحِلمٍ تَزولُ الرَّاسياتُ وطَودُهُ
كَمَاjust as هُوَit is لاَnot يُصغِيlistens لِساعٍto a slanderer ولاَnor مُغرِيan instigator
كَمَا هُوَ لاَ يُصغِي لِساعٍ ولاَ مُغرِي
and forbearance: firm mountains may pass away, while its peak
stands unchanged, heeding neither slanderer nor instigator;
وَبَسْطِand the outpouring of نَوَالٍgifts فِيهِin which سَوَّيْتَyou treated equally مَنْthose who دَنَاare near
وَبَسْطِ نَوَالٍ فِيهِ سَوَّيْتَ مَنْ دَنَا
وَذاand those of النَأيِdistance وَالكَاسِيand the well-clad النَّبيهَdistinguished وذاand those in الطِّمرِa tattered garment
وَذا النَأيِ وَالكَاسِي النَّبيهَ وذا الطِّمرِ
and outpourings of gifts, in which you treat equally the near
and the distant, the well-clad notable and the man in rags.
وأقْرَضْتَand you lent وَجهَfor the sake of اللهِGod فِيهِin it تَحَنُّناًout of compassion
وأقْرَضْتَ وَجهَ اللهِ فِيهِ تَحَنُّناً
عَلَىfor خَلقِهِHis creation قَرضاًa loan يُلاقِيكَthat will meet you فِيat الحَشرِthe Resurrection
عَلَى خَلقِهِ قَرضاً يُلاقِيكَ فِي الحَشرِ
In this you lent for God's sake, out of compassion
for His creatures, a loan that will meet you at the Resurrection.
وَقَفْتَyou stopped وقَدْwhen indeed مَرَّتْpassed بِكَby you الحَالُcircumstance مَرَّةًonce
وَقَفْتَ وقَدْ مَرَّتْ بِكَ الحَالُ مَرَّةً
بِأحوَالِto view the conditions of مَليَانَMilyan عَلَىon شَاطيءِthe bank of النَّهْرِthe river
بِأحوَالِ مَليَانَ عَلَى شَاطيءِ النَّهْرِ
You stopped when circumstance once brought you there,
to view Milyan's condition upon the riverbank.
فَعَايَنْتَso you saw فِيin ذاكَthat المَجَالِcrossing مَدَاحِضاًslippery places
فَعَايَنْتَ فِي ذاكَ المَجَالِ مَدَاحِضاً
قَرِيباًclose لِمَنْto whoever يَمشيwalks بِهِthrough it نَازِحُthe far-off الغَورِdepth
قَرِيباً لِمَنْ يَمشي بِهِ نَازِحُ الغَورِ
In that crossing you saw slippery places,
with the farthest depths close at hand to anyone walking there.
فَمِنْthen among them جَمَلٍa camel يَهويplunging عَلَىonto أمّthe crown of رَأسِهِits head
فَمِنْ جَمَلٍ يَهوي عَلَى أمّ رَأسِهِ
وَمِنْand among them فَرَسٍa horse يَنْحَطُّtumbling بَطْناًbelly عَلَىover ظَهرِback
وَمِنْ فَرَسٍ يَنْحَطُّ بَطْناً عَلَى ظَهرِ
Here was a camel plunging onto the crown of its head,
and there a horse tumbling, belly over back;
وَمِنْand among them ذِيan owner of حِمَارٍa donkey ضَاعَwas lost قُوتُthe sustenance of صِغَارِهِhis little ones
وَمِنْ ذِي حِمَارٍ ضَاعَ قُوتُ صِغَارِهِ
وَوَلَّىand he turned away وَقَدْwhile already أشفَىwas on the verge الحِمَارُthe donkey عَلَىof الكَسرِbreaking
وَوَلَّى وَقَدْ أشفَى الحِمَارُ عَلَى الكَسرِ
and a donkey-owner, his children's sustenance lost,
turned away, his donkey on the verge of breaking.
فأيقَظْتَso you roused عَزماًresolve لَمْnot يَكُنْhad been قَبلُbefore نَائِماًasleep
فأيقَظْتَ عَزماً لَمْ يَكُنْ قَبلُ نَائِماً
وَأصْحَيتَand you sobered حَزماًprudence لمnot يَكُنْhad been قَبلُbefore فيin سُكْرِdrunkenness
وَأصْحَيتَ حَزماً لم يَكُنْ قَبلُ في سُكْرِ
So you roused a resolve that had never slept,
and sobered a prudence that had never been drunk,
وخَلَّصْتَand you disentangled مَاwhat lay بَينَbetween السَّلامَةِsafety وَالرَّدَىand death
وخَلَّصْتَ مَا بَينَ السَّلامَةِ وَالرَّدَى
بِجِسرٍwith a bridge بَديعِwondrous in الوَضْعِdesign يَالَكَhow wondrous you are مِنْas a جِسرِbridge
بِجِسرٍ بَديعِ الوَضْعِ يَالَكَ مِنْ جِسرِ
and disentangled safety from death
with a bridge of wondrous design—what a bridge!
إذاwhen وَصَلَreaches التَّيَّارُthe torrent ظِلَّthe shadow of فِنائِهِits courtyard
إذا وَصَلَ التَّيَّارُ ظِلَّ فِنائِهِ
عَلَتهُrise above it سُيُوفٌswords مِنهُfrom it سَلَّتْdrawn مِنَfrom الصَّخرِrock
عَلَتهُ سُيُوفٌ مِنهُ سَلَّتْ مِنَ الصَّخرِ
When the torrent reaches the shadow of its courtyard,
swords drawn from its rock rise above the stream,
وَألقَتْand flung عَلَىin الأنحَاءِall directions أفلاَذَpieces of بَطنِهِits belly
وَألقَتْ عَلَى الأنحَاءِ أفلاَذَ بَطنِهِ
وَقَالَتْand said لَهُto it هَذاthis الجَزَاءُis the recompense عَلَىfor الجَورِinjustice
وَقَالَتْ لَهُ هَذا الجَزَاءُ عَلَى الجَورِ
and fling pieces of its belly in every direction,
saying to it, 'This is the recompense for injustice.'
تَمُدُّthey reach out لَهُtoward it حَتَّىuntil تُفَرِّقَthey scatter جَمعَهُits host
تَمُدُّ لَهُ حَتَّى تُفَرِّقَ جَمعَهُ
وَهِيَwhile they are صَموتٌsilent وهوَwhile it يَحمِلُcharges فيwith زأرِa roar
وَهِيَ صَموتٌ وهوَ يَحمِلُ في زأرِ
They thrust toward it until they scatter its ranks,
silent themselves, while it charges with a roar;
عَلَىalthough أنَّهَاthey are خَمْسٌfive لَوَتْthey routed بِخَميسِهِits five-part army
عَلَى أنَّهَا خَمْسٌ لَوَتْ بِخَميسِهِ
عَلَىalthough أنَّهُit is الجَرَّارُthe mighty army فِيin وَاسِعِthe breadth of القَفْرِthe wilderness
عَلَى أنَّهُ الجَرَّارُ فِي وَاسِعِ القَفْرِ
though they are five, they have routed its host,
though it is a mighty army in the open wilderness.
قَوائِمُsupporting pillars قَامَتْstood مِثلَlike خُودٍmaidens تَعَانَقَتْembracing one another
قَوائِمُ قَامَتْ مِثلَ خُودٍ تَعَانَقَتْ
لِتَرقُصَto dance أوْor تَأتيcome لِوَعدٍto a tryst عَلىat قَدرِan appointed time
لِتَرقُصَ أوْ تَأتي لِوَعدٍ عَلى قَدرِ
Pillars stand like maidens clasped together,
to dance, or attend a tryst at its appointed hour,
وصَاغَتْand fashioned مِنَfrom الإبرِيزِpure gold مَنظُومَthe linked ornaments of تَاجِهَاtheir crown
وصَاغَتْ مِنَ الإبرِيزِ مَنظُومَ تَاجِهَا
تَرُوقُكَthey delight you حَتَّىuntil لاَnot تَرَىyou see كَاعتِدالِهَاlike their balanced form
تَرُوقُكَ حَتَّى لاَ تَرَى كَاعتِدالِهَا
having fashioned their crown's linked ornaments from pure gold.
They enchant you, until you see nothing like their perfect balance
وَمَلبَسِهَاand their garment المَرقُومِpatterned بِالبيضِwith white فيamid الصَّفرِyellow
وَمَلبَسِهَا المَرقُومِ بِالبيضِ في الصَّفرِ
وَأعْجَبُand more wondrous مِنْthan ذاthis أنَّthat مَليانَMilyan كُلَّهُall of it
وَأعْجَبُ مِنْ ذا أنَّ مَليانَ كُلَّهُ
or their robe, patterned with white upon yellow.
More wondrous still: all of Milyan
تَصَبَّبَpoured فيinto أجوَافِهَاtheir hollows وهيَwhile they لاَnot تَدرِيnotice
تَصَبَّبَ في أجوَافِهَا وهيَ لاَ تَدرِي
فَأصبَحَso it became مِنْin place of تِلكَthose المَهَالِكِperils مَلجَأًa refuge
فَأصبَحَ مِنْ تِلكَ المَهَالِكِ مَلجَأً
pours through their hollows, and they take no notice.
Thus, in place of those perils, it became a refuge
يَلُوذُseek shelter بِهِin it السّاَعُونَtravelers فِيin القرّوالحَرthe cold and heat
يَلُوذُ بِهِ السّاَعُونَ فِي القرّوالحَر
وبَرَّأتهُand you absolved it مِنْof وَصمَةِthe stain of الظُّلْمِinjustice جَاعِلاًmaking
وبَرَّأتهُ مِنْ وَصمَةِ الظُّلْمِ جَاعِلاً
where travelers seek shelter in cold and heat.
You absolved it of the stain of injustice, making
بَرَاءَتَهُits innocence فِيمَاpart of what تَوَخَّيْتَyou sought مِنْof الأجرِreward
بَرَاءَتَهُ فِيمَا تَوَخَّيْتَ مِنْ الأجرِ
فلاso no حجَرstone إلاexcept وأعْجلتَand you hastened حقهُits due
فلا حجَر إلا وأعْجلتَ حقهُ
its innocence part of the reward you sought.
Not a stone but you promptly paid its due,
ولاand no عاملworker إلاexcept وأحكمتَand you were exact فيregarding الأجْرِthe wage
ولا عامل إلا وأحكمتَ في الأجْرِ
كَذاكَthus يَكونُshould be المُلكُkingship أولَىmore fitting فَإنَّمَاfor only
كَذاكَ يَكونُ المُلكُ أولَى فَإنَّمَا
not a worker but you settled his wage with care.
Thus should kingship rightly be; for only...
العَصرِthe age
العَصرِ
وأنتَand you الَّذيare the one who سَابقتهمraced them فسبقتهمand outstripped them
وأنتَ الَّذي سَابقتهم فسبقتهم
the age.
You are the one who raced them and outstripped them,
عَلىalthough أنَّكَyou are المذكورthe one remembered فِيin آخرthe end of الدهرtime
عَلى أنَّكَ المذكور فِي آخر الدهر
وفَكَّرتand you pondered بعدَafter الملكkingship فيabout كسبacquiring خصلةa quality
وفَكَّرت بعدَ الملك في كسب خصلة
though yours is the name remembered at the end of time.
After kingship, you pondered acquiring a quality
تزيدكthat raises you اعلاءhigher ولمand not ترضyou were content بِالنَّزرِwith little
تزيدك اعلاء ولم ترض بِالنَّزرِ
وألفَيتَand you found مَيتَdead العلمlearning للملكto kingship ثانياsecond
وألفَيتَ مَيتَ العلم للملك ثانيا
to raise you higher, and were not content with little.
You found dead learning second to kingship,
فألحقتهso you joined it منof ثوبthe fabric of عمركyour life بالسطرِto the line
فألحقته من ثوب عمرك بالسطرِ
وجاَرَيتand you matched َفِيin مَيدانِهِits field كُلَّevery فَارِسٍhorseman
وجاَرَيت َفِي مَيدانِهِ كُلَّ فَارِسٍ
and joined it to a line in the fabric of your life.
You matched every horseman in its field,
بَصيرٍversed بِمَاin what يَأتيcomes مِنَof المَدّthe flow والجَزرِand ebb
بَصيرٍ بِمَا يَأتي مِنَ المَدّ والجَزرِ
وخاَطَبتَand you addressed مِنهُمْamong them حَلَبَةَthe company of السبقِthe race فانثَنتْso it turned back
وخاَطَبتَ مِنهُمْ حَلَبَةَ السبقِ فانثَنتْ
one versed in what comes with flow and ebb.
You addressed their racing company, and it turned back,
وكُنتَand you were المُجَلَّىthe winning racer بَينَamong فُرسَانِهَاits horsemen العَشرِthe ten
وكُنتَ المُجَلَّى بَينَ فُرسَانِهَا العَشرِ
وكَمْand how many طَيَّرتْit sent flying مِنْfrom مُمكِنِthe possibilities of البَحثِinquiry نُكتَةًa subtle point
وكَمْ طَيَّرتْ مِنْ مُمكِنِ البَحثِ نُكتَةً
while you were the foremost among its ten riders.
How many a subtle point it sent flying from inquiry's possibilities,
بَعَثْتَyou dispatched لَهَاto meet it مِنْfrom سِربِthe flock of فَهمِكَyour understanding بِالنَصرِwith aid
بَعَثْتَ لَهَا مِنْ سِربِ فَهمِكَ بِالنَصرِ
فَمَرَّتْso it veered إلَىto ذاتِthe side of اليَمينِthe right فَرَدَّهَاbut he drove it back
فَمَرَّتْ إلَى ذاتِ اليَمينِ فَرَدَّهَا
you sent help to meet it from the flock of your understanding.
It veered to the right, but he drove it back,
تُصِرُّscreeching إلىto ذَاتِthe side of الشِّمَالِthe left عَلَىat الفَورِonce
تُصِرُّ إلى ذَاتِ الشِّمَالِ عَلَى الفَورِ
فَمَاand nothing هُوَit was إلاَّbut أنْthat عَلاهَاhe rose above it فَأخلدَتْand it settled
فَمَا هُوَ إلاَّ أنْ عَلاهَا فَأخلدَتْ
screeching toward the left at once.
He had only to rise above it, and it sank
إلىto الأرضِthe ground مِنْfrom قَبلِbefore الدُّنُوّdrawing near مِنَto الوكرِthe nest
إلى الأرضِ مِنْ قَبلِ الدُّنُوّ مِنَ الوكرِ
ومَاand not فَتَنَenchanted الألبَابَminds مِثلُكَlike you نَاطِقاًspeaking
ومَا فَتَنَ الألبَابَ مِثلُكَ نَاطِقاً
to the ground before drawing near the nest.
None has enchanted minds like you, speaking
بِأسهَلِwith the simplest ألفَاظٍwords عَلَىon المَطلَبِthe question الوَعْرِdifficult
بِأسهَلِ ألفَاظٍ عَلَى المَطلَبِ الوَعْرِ
وَقَتكَprotected you أذَىfrom the harm of المِعيَانِthe evil-eye caster فيin ذاكَthat حُبسَةٌa stammer
وَقَتكَ أذَى المِعيَانِ في ذاكَ حُبسَةٌ
in the simplest words on a difficult question.
A stammer shielded you there from the evil eye,
تَرُدُّturning back عَلَىupon أعضَائِهِhis limbs شَهقَةthe gasp of المَكرِmalice
تَرُدُّ عَلَى أعضَائِهِ شَهقَة المَكرِ
وَعَوَّضْتَand you compensated مِنهَاfor it فيin جَنَانِكَyour heart فُسحَةًspaciousness
وَعَوَّضْتَ مِنهَا في جَنَانِكَ فُسحَةً
turning malice's gasp back upon his own limbs.
You made up for it with spaciousness in your heart,
يَغِيبُvanishes بِهَاwithin it مَاall that is فِيin الحَضيضِthe lowest depths إلىup to النَّسرِthe Eagle
يَغِيبُ بِهَا مَا فِي الحَضيضِ إلى النَّسرِ
وَسِعَتْyou embraced بِهَاwith it تأمِيلَthe hopes of كُلَevery مؤَمِّلٍhopeful person
وَسِعَتْ بِهَا تأمِيلَ كُلَ مؤَمِّلٍ
where all from the lowest depths up to the Eagle vanishes.
With it you embraced every hopeful person's hope,
وآوَيتَand you sheltered فيwithin أكنَافِهَاits precincts كُلَّevery ذيpossessor of ذُعرِfear
وآوَيتَ في أكنَافِهَا كُلَّ ذي ذُعرِ
ومَاand not ضَرَّdid it harm أنْthat كَانَتْit was بِجُودِكَof your generosity آيَةًa sign
ومَا ضَرَّ أنْ كَانَتْ بِجُودِكَ آيَةً
and sheltered every fearful soul within its precincts.
No harm that it became a sign of your generosity,
كَمَاjust as أنَّindeed غَيمَthe clouds of الجَوِّthe sky مِنْamong آيَةِthe signs of القَطرِrain
كَمَا أنَّ غَيمَ الجَوِّ مِنْ آيَةِ القَطرِ
إذاwhen مَاever شَفَعْتَyou doubled المِيمَthe letter mim أتبَعَتَyou followed it with مِنحَةًa gift
إذا مَا شَفَعْتَ المِيمَ أتبَعَتَ مِنحَةً
as clouds in the sky are a sign of rain.
Whenever you doubled the mim, you followed it with a gift,
اوِor البَاءَthe letter ba جَاءَcame البِرُّkindness مِنكَfrom you عَلَىon الإثرِits heels
اوِ البَاءَ جَاءَ البِرُّ مِنكَ عَلَى الإثرِ
ولَولاand were it not for الحَيَاmodesty والعِلْمُand knowing أنَّكَthat you are صَالِحٌrighteous
ولَولا الحَيَا والعِلْمُ أنَّكَ صَالِحٌ
or the ba, kindness came from you close behind.
Were it not for modesty and knowing you are righteous,
لَقُلنَاwe would say بِفِيكَin your mouth العَذْبِsweet فأفَأةُthe stammering of السِّحرِsorcery
لَقُلنَا بِفِيكَ العَذْبِ فأفَأةُ السِّحرِ
وفِيكَand in you وفِيهَاand in it رَحمَةٌmercy حِينَwhen يَنْزَويshrinks away
وفِيكَ وفِيهَا رَحمَةٌ حِينَ يَنْزَوي
we would call the stammer in your sweet mouth sorcery.
In you, and in it, lies mercy when someone shrinks away
أمَامَكَbefore you ذُوone with ذَنبٍa sin أوِor الطَّالِبُthe seeker of البِرُkindness
أمَامَكَ ذُو ذَنبٍ أوِ الطَّالِبُ البِرُ
فَيَأخذso he gains هّذاthis one عَنfrom عِتابِكَyour reproach مُهلَةًa respite
فَيَأخذ هّذا عَن عِتابِكَ مُهلَةً
before you—a sinner, or a petitioner seeking kindness.
The former gains a respite from your reproach,
ويُطنِبُand he speaks at length ذاَthat one فِيمَاabout what يقُودُكَleads you لِلأجرِto reward
ويُطنِبُ ذاَ فِيمَا يقُودُكَ لِلأجرِ
وإنْand if زِدتَyou add فِيهَاto it عِندَat ذاكَthat moment تَبَسُّماًa smile
وإنْ زِدتَ فِيهَا عِندَ ذاكَ تَبَسُّماً
the latter speaks at length of what leads you to reward.
And if, along with it, you add a smile then,
فتِلكthen that لَعَمْرُby the life of اللهِGod مَنقَبَةُa distinction of الفَخرِglory
فتِلك لَعَمْرُ اللهِ مَنقَبَةُ الفَخرِ
كَذَلِكَthus فَلِنعَتْكَthen let him describe you مَنْwhoever كَانis مُغرَماًenamored
كَذَلِكَ فَلِنعَتْكَ مَنْ كَان مُغرَماً
that, by God's life, is a glorious distinction.
Thus let whoever is enamored describe you,
بِحُبِكَwith love for you ولِيصدَعْand let him proclaim بِمَاwhat فِيكَis within you مِنْof سِرَsecrets
بِحُبِكَ ولِيصدَعْ بِمَا فِيكَ مِنْ سِرَ
صَدَعْتُI proclaimed بِذاthis إذwhen قُلتَyou said صِفنِيdescribe me ولاَand do not تَمِلْstray
صَدَعْتُ بِذا إذ قُلتَ صِفنِي ولاَ تَمِلْ
in love with you, and proclaim what is secret within you.
I proclaimed this when you said, 'Describe me, and do not stray
عَنِfrom الصدْقِtruth إنْindeed الصّدْقَtruth أجمَلُis more becoming بِالحُرّto the noble
عَنِ الصدْقِ إنْ الصّدْقَ أجمَلُ بِالحُرّ
فَجَاءَso it came كَمَاas جَاءَcomes الأمَانُsafety لِخَائِفٍto someone afraid
فَجَاءَ كَمَا جَاءَ الأمَانُ لِخَائِفٍ
from truth: truth best becomes the noble.'
So it came as safety comes to someone afraid,
وإلاَor else كَمَاas سَاحَتْwandered forth مَهَاةٌa white oryx مِنَfrom الخِدرِthe curtained chamber
وإلاَ كَمَا سَاحَتْ مَهَاةٌ مِنَ الخِدرِ
مَديحٌa panegyric إذاwhen كَنَّيتُI spoke by allusion فيهِin it فَرُبَّمَاthen perhaps
مَديحٌ إذا كَنَّيتُ فيهِ فَرُبَّمَا
or else as a white oryx wandered from her curtained chamber.
A panegyric in which, when I speak indirectly, perhaps
تَوَقَّفَhesitates فيin تَصديقِهِbelieving it جامِدُone rigid in الفِكرِthought
تَوَقَّفَ في تَصديقِهِ جامِدُ الفِكرِ
ولَكِنْbut إذاwhen قُلنَاwe say عَلِيٌAli تَرَنَّحَتْswayed
ولَكِنْ إذا قُلنَا عَلِيٌ تَرَنَّحَتْ
a rigid mind hesitates to believe it;
but when we say 'Ali,' they sway—
قُلُوبُthe hearts of الوَرَىhumankind شَوقاًlonging إلىfor ذَلِكَthat الذّكْرِmention
قُلُوبُ الوَرَى شَوقاً إلى ذَلِكَ الذّكْرِ
أياO ابنْson of حُسَينٍHusayn والمَلاحَةُand beauty كَاسْمِهَاis true to its name
أيا ابنْ حُسَينٍ والمَلاحَةُ كَاسْمِهَا
the hearts of humankind, yearning for that name.
O son of Husayn, with beauty true to its name,
بَلَغْتُI attained المُنىmy wishes لَمَّاwhen مَدَحْتُكَI praised you فِيin شِعريmy verse
بَلَغْتُ المُنى لَمَّا مَدَحْتُكَ فِي شِعري
لِمَاbecause أنَّindeed لِيI have فيin وَزنِthe meter of شِعرِكَyour verse نَهمَةًa craving
لِمَا أنَّ لِي في وَزنِ شِعرِكَ نَهمَةً
I attained my wishes when I praised you in my verse,
for I have a craving for the measure of your verse,
وإنْalthough كُنتَyou are فيin المِيزانِthe balance أعْلىhigher مِنَthan الشُّكرِthanks
وإنْ كُنتَ في المِيزانِ أعْلى مِنَ الشُّكرِ
فَكُنْso remain فيin أمَانِthe protection of اللهِGod تَمنَعُyou protect مِنْfrom رَدَىdeath
فَكُنْ في أمَانِ اللهِ تَمنَعُ مِنْ رَدَى
though, in the balance, you stand above all thanks.
So remain in God's protection, warding off death,
وتَستَأصِلand you uproot الأعدَاthe enemies وتَمرَحُand rejoice فيin الخَيرِgoodness
وتَستَأصِل الأعدَا وتَمرَحُ في الخَيرِ
uprooting enemies and rejoicing in goodness.
Sol 6.1