ماnot الشوقُlonging إلاexcept زنادْa fire-striker
ما الشوقُ إلا زنادْ
يُوريkindles بقلبيin my heart كلِّevery حينْmoment نيراناfires
يُوري بقلبي كلِّ حينْ نيرانا
Longing is nothing but a flint,
What is longing but kindling
kindling fires in my heart at every moment.
That lights fires in my heart all the time
ومَنْand whoever بُلِيْis afflicted بالفراقْwith separation
ومَنْ بُلِيْ بالفراقْ
ينتابهbesets him ليلُthe night السليمof the snake-bitten sufferer حيراناbewildered
ينتابه ليلُ السليم حيرانا
And whoever is afflicted by separation
And whoever suffers from separation
is beset, bewildered, by the snake-bitten sufferer's night.
Is confused by the night of peace
ياah ليتَif only شعريَmy knowledge هلْwhether
يا ليتَ شعريَ هلْ
تنويthey intend وقدthough already ولَّتْthey have passed إيابa return
تنوي وقد ولَّتْ إياب
Would that I knew whether
I wish I knew, did the days
they intend, though gone, to return—
Of my first love intend to return
أيامُthe days حبّيof my love الأولfirst
أيامُ حبّي الأول
إذْwhen ملبسيmy clothing ثوبُthe robe الشبابof youth
إذْ ملبسي ثوبُ الشباب
the days of my first love,
When my attire was the garb of youth
when my clothing was the robe of youth,
Embroidered with passion
مُطَرَّزاًembroidered بالعَذَلْwith reproach
مُطَرَّزاً بالعَذَلْ
وإذْand when أقولُI would say للصّحابto the companions
وإذْ أقولُ للصّحاب
embroidered with reproach,
And when I would say to my friends
and when I would say to my companions:
Walk like the trotting of steeds
سِيرُواgo forth كَسَيْرِat the pace of الجيادْnoble steeds
سِيرُوا كَسَيْرِ الجيادْ
وبادرواand hasten للمجونْto revelry فُرْساناas horsemen
وبادروا للمجونْ فُرْسانا
“Go at the pace of noble steeds,
And hasten to the gatherings, horsemen
and hasten to revelry as horsemen!
And whoever wants to race
ومَنْand whoever أرادَwishes for السّباقْthe race
ومَنْ أرادَ السّباقْ
إلىto كناسٍa gazelle's covert وَرِيمْand a white gazelle فالآناthen now
إلى كناسٍ وَرِيمْ فالآنا
And whoever wishes to race
To a twisting, bending palm tree, now
to a gazelle's covert and a white gazelle—now is the time!”
Say which path did the days
قلْsay أَيّةًwhich path سَلَكاit took
قلْ أَيّةً سَلَكا
عهدُthe season الشبابِof youth المحيلْvanished
عهدُ الشبابِ المحيلْ
Tell me: which path did it take,
Of fleeting youth take
that vanished season of youth?
Did they go astray or perish
أضلَّdid it go astray? أمor هلكاit perished
أضلَّ أم هلكا
أمْor لاthere is no إليهto it منany سبيلpath
أمْ لا إليه من سبيل
Did it go astray, or perish,
Or is there no way back to them
or is there no path back to it?
Do not blame me for crying
لاdo not تَلْحَنيblame me فيfor البكاweeping
لا تَلْحَني في البكا
إنif أخَذَتْhas taken hold منّيof me الشّمولthe wine
إن أخَذَتْ منّي الشّمول
Do not blame me for weeping
If despair has taken me
if wine has taken hold of me.
My love for the past is provision
وَْديmy love علىwith الوجدِlonging زادْincreased
وَْدي على الوجدِ زادْ
ذكرتُI remembered والذكرىand remembrance شجونْsorrows إخواناcompanions
ذكرتُ والذكرى شجونْ إخوانا
My love has grown with longing;
I remembered and memories are dear companions
I recalled companions—and remembrance brings sorrows—
Friends of slender waists
ذويpossessing حواشٍdispositions رقاقْgentle
ذوي حواشٍ رقاقْ
عاطيتُهُمْI shared wine with them بنتَthe daughter الكرومof the vines أزماناfor ages
عاطيتُهُمْ بنتَ الكروم أزمانا
of gentle dispositions,
I spent time with them
with whom I shared the daughter of the vines for ages.
And a night by the gulf
وليلةٍand a night بالخليجْon the inlet
وليلةٍ بالخليجْ
والبدرُand the full moon قدhad ألقىcast شعاعْradiance
والبدرُ قد ألقى شعاعْ
And a night upon the inlet,
With the full moon casting its rays
when the full moon had cast its radiance,
A beautiful light upon it
عليهupon it ضوءٌa light بهيجْlovely
عليه ضوءٌ بهيجْ
وَفُلْكناand our boats تجريsail سراعْswiftly
وَفُلْكنا تجري سراعْ
a lovely light upon it,
As our boat sailed swiftly
while our boats sped swiftly on—
Light it well with a torch
أحْسِنْhow splendid بهاthey are منas سروجْsaddles
أحْسِنْ بها من سروجْ
نركبهاwe ride them علىin اندفاعْa headlong rush
نركبها على اندفاعْ
what splendid saddles they were,
We ride it storming forth
as we rode them in their headlong rush!
A sea that when it swelled
بحرٌa sea إذاwhen مدَّswells كادnearly
بحرٌ إذا مدَّ كاد
منfrom كثرةthe abundance of الفيضِoverflow يكونْbecomes طوقاناprobably a deluge
من كثرة الفيضِ يكونْ طوقانا
A sea that, when it swells, nearly
Seemed from the copious outpouring to form a ring
becomes a deluge from its abundant overflow.
Its depths in turmoil
أحشاؤهits entrails فيin اصطفاقْturbulent clashing
أحشاؤه في اصطفاقْ
إنif جُرِّدَتْare let loose خيلُthe steeds النسيمof the breeze فرهاناfleet-footed
إن جُرِّدَتْ خيلُ النسيم فرهانا
Its entrails churn
When the horses of the breeze were stripped bare, a wager
when the breeze's fleet steeds are let loose.
A world adorned like a bride
دنياa world تجلّتْrevealed itself عروسْas a bride
دنيا تجلّتْ عروسْ
علىupon بساطِa carpet of السُّنْدُسْfine silk
على بساطِ السُّنْدُسْ
A world unveiled itself as a bride
On the carpet of brocade
upon a carpet of fine silk.
Drink and bring the cups
فاشربْso drink وهاتand bring الكؤوسthe cups
فاشربْ وهات الكؤوس
فهْيَfor they are حياةُthe life الأنفُسْof souls
فهْيَ حياةُ الأنفُسْ
So drink, and bring the cups,
For they are the life of souls
for they are the life of souls.
And if you come to the shrubs
وإنand if أتيتَyou come to الغُروسthe groves
وإن أتيتَ الغُروس
فاعْدِلthen turn aside إليهاtoward them واجْلِسْand sit
فاعْدِل إليها واجْلِسْ
And if you come to the groves,
Then turn to them and sit
turn aside toward them and sit,
Where the gardens are trodden by
حيثwhere الرياضُthe gardens نجادْa sword-belt
حيث الرياضُ نجادْ
لصارمٍfor a keen sword راقَdelighted العيونthe eyes عُرْياناunsheathed
لصارمٍ راقَ العيون عُرْيانا
where the gardens are a sword-belt
A firm-eyed slim sword
for a keen blade that, unsheathed, delights the eyes,
And the veils are torn
وللكمامِand the bud-sheaths have انْشِقاقْa splitting open
وللكمامِ انْشِقاقْ
عنْto reveal زاهراتٍradiant blossoms كالنجومlike stars أَلواناin color
عنْ زاهراتٍ كالنجوم أَلوانا
and the bud-sheaths split open
Off blooms colorful like stars
to reveal radiant blossoms, star-like in their hues.
And a companion of good traits
وصاحبٍand a companion صَلُحاwas suited
وصاحبٍ صَلُحا
للأنْسِfor fellowship محمودِpraiseworthy الخلالْcharacter traits
للأنْسِ محمودِ الخلالْ
And a companion well suited
Praiseworthy in manners
to fellowship, praiseworthy in character:
You find him cheerful
تلقاهyou find him مصطبحاdrinking morning wine
تلقاه مصطبحا
بينamid المياهِthe waters والظلالand the shade
بين المياهِ والظلال
you find him drinking his morning wine
Between the water and the shade
amid the waters and the shade.
And if a flirtatious one in
وإنْand if عذولٌa reprover لحاreproaches
وإنْ عذولٌ لحا
فيover القهوةِthe wine الصَّهباءِtawny قالhe says
في القهوةِ الصَّهباءِ قال
And if a reprover censures him
The blond coffee shop said
over the tawny wine, he says:
Its intoxication on my bank of the valley
سَكْرَهْa drunken spell علىon شاطيthe bank of وادْa stream
سَكْرَهْ على شاطي وادْ
قدalready عاتَقَتْhave embraced فيهtherein الغصونْthe branches أغصاناbranches
قد عاتَقَتْ فيه الغصونْ أغصانا
“A drunken spell on a stream's bank,
Has overtaken the branches, branches
where branches have embraced branches,
It equals the kingdom of Iraq in my view
تعدلُequals مُلْكَdominion over العراقْIraq
تعدلُ مُلْكَ العراقْ
عنديin my eyes فساعدْso help ياO نديمboon companion نَدْماناa fellow drinker
عندي فساعدْ يا نديم نَدْمانا
is worth dominion over Iraq
So help me, my boon companion in repentance
to me; so help a fellow drinker, O boon companion!”
Partial English translation: 53 of 54 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1