طليعةُthe vanguard of جَيْشِكَyour army الرُّوْحُthe Spirit الأمينُthe Trustworthy
طليعةُ جَيْشِكَ الرُّوْحُ الأمينُ
وظلُّand the shade of لوائِكَyour banner الفتحُvictory المبينُmanifest
وظلُّ لوائِكَ الفتحُ المبينُ
The Trustworthy Spirit is your army's vanguard;
and manifest victory is your banner's shade.
وهزةُand the flourish of رُمْحِكَyour spear الظّفَرُvictory المُوَاتِيreadily forthcoming
وهزةُ رُمْحِكَ الظّفَرُ المُوَاتِي
وَرَوْنَقُand the luster of سَيْفِكَyour sword الحقُّtruth اليقينcertain
وَرَوْنَقُ سَيْفِكَ الحقُّ اليقين
The flourish of your spear is victory at hand;
and your sword's luster is certain truth.
وبعضand a little of رضاكَyour favor للآجالِfor appointed deaths دنياearthly life
وبعض رضاكَ للآجالِ دنيا
وَشُكْرُand gratitude for نَدَاكَyour bounty للآمالِfor hopes دينa debt
وَشُكْرُ نَدَاكَ للآمالِ دين
And a little of your favor is life for those whose hour has come;
and hopes owe a debt of thanks for your bounty.
وكلُّand every مُعَرَّسٍnighttime stopping place لكَof yours أوor مَقِيْلٍnoonday resting place
وكلُّ مُعَرَّسٍ لكَ أو مَقِيْلٍ
بحيثُwhere تُظنُّare entertained بالنّاسِabout men الظنونconjectures
بحيثُ تُظنُّ بالنّاسِ الظنون
And every nighttime halt or noonday rest of yours
is where fearful conjectures are made about men's fate.
جلبتَyou brought الخيلَthe horses مُشْرِفَةَholding high الهواديtheir necks
جلبتَ الخيلَ مُشْرِفَةَ الهوادي
تَعِزُّresist علىunder قيادِكَyour reins أوor تهونyield
تَعِزُّ على قيادِكَ أو تهون
You brought the horses, their necks held high,
whether they resist your reins or yield.
كآرامِlike the gazelles of الصَّرِيمةِthe sand ridge أوor مَهاهاits oryx
كآرامِ الصَّرِيمةِ أو مَهاها
وليسَand there are not سِوَىother than الرِّماحِthe spears لهاfor them قُرُونhorns
وليسَ سِوَى الرِّماحِ لها قُرُون
Like the gazelles of the sand ridge, or its oryx,
they have no horns but spears.
سوابحَswimming steeds منout of غمارٍsurging depths فيin حديدٍiron armor
سوابحَ من غمارٍ في حديدٍ
فماso not تدريyou know أخَيْلٌwhether horses أمor سفينships
فما تدري أخَيْلٌ أم سفين
Swimming out of surging depths, encased in iron,
you cannot tell whether they are horses or ships.
يُلَقّيهاhe exposes them to الطعانَspear-thrusts ولاand not يُبَاليhe cares
يُلَقّيها الطعانَ ولا يُبَالي
مُشِيحٌa resolute warrior ماnot يُبِلُّrecovers لهfrom him طَعِينone pierced
مُشِيحٌ ما يُبِلُّ له طَعِين
He drives them into spear-thrusts, unconcerned—
a resolute warrior: none he wounds recovers.
يُجَلّلُهاhe drapes them in ثيابَthe garments of مُكَايِدِيْهِthose plotting against him
يُجَلّلُها ثيابَ مُكَايِدِيْهِ
إذاwhen انْتَفَضَتْhave shaken free منَof الوَرَقِthe leaves الغُصُونthe branches
إذا انْتَفَضَتْ منَ الوَرَقِ الغُصُون
He drapes them in the garments of those who plot against him,
when the branches shake off their leaves.
ويوسِعُهاand he broadens for them بعقرهمُby felling them مجالاًa field
ويوسِعُها بعقرهمُ مجالاً
إذاwhen ضاقتْhave grown too cramped عنfor الطيرِthe birds الوكونthe nests
إذا ضاقتْ عن الطيرِ الوكون
And he gives the horses room by felling his foes,
when even birds find their nests too cramped.
فتىًa young man يزِنُequals in worth البلادَthe lands وماand what عليهاis upon them
فتىً يزِنُ البلادَ وما عليها
وإنalthough كانتْare خَلاَئِقُهُhis virtues تَزينadornments
وإن كانتْ خَلاَئِقُهُ تَزين
A young man worth the lands and all they hold,
though his virtues also give them beauty.
سماrose منهُfrom him إلىto رُتَبِthe ranks of المعاليhigh glory
سما منهُ إلى رُتَبِ المعالي
قويٌّa strong man قدalready سمعتَyou have heard بهof him أمينtrustworthy
قويٌّ قد سمعتَ به أمين
From him rose to the ranks of lofty glory
a strong, trustworthy man of whom you have heard.
بكلِّwith every مُمَوَّهِgilded الصّفَحاتِblade-faced ماضٍkeen sword
بكلِّ مُمَوَّهِ الصّفَحاتِ ماضٍ
تُوَقّيهprotect it الحمائلthe baldrics والجفونand the scabbards
تُوَقّيه الحمائل والجفون
With every keen sword whose faces are gilded,
protected by baldrics and scabbards—
منamong البيضِthe white blades الرِّقاقِslender إذاwhen انْتَضاهُhe draws it
من البيضِ الرِّقاقِ إذا انْتَضاهُ
فكلتاthen both راحتيهِhis palms لهfor it يَمِينa right hand
فكلتا راحتيهِ له يَمِين
one of the slender white blades: when he draws it,
both his palms are right hands for it.
تأَلَّفَهُfashioned it الرَّدىdeath طَرَفيْthe two extremes of نقيضٍcontradiction
تأَلَّفَهُ الرَّدى طَرَفيْ نقيضٍ
فَمُشْتَكِلٌthus, obscure عليهwithin it وَمُسْتَبينand clear
فَمُشْتَكِلٌ عليه وَمُسْتَبين
Death fashioned it from two opposing extremes:
one obscure within it, the other plain.
فذاكَand that is الاءُthe water (apparently الماء) رقَّgrew fine وراقَand clear حتّىuntil
فذاكَ الاءُ رقَّ وراقَ حتّى
بداappeared ماwhat كانَhad been منهُof it وماand what يكونwill be
بدا ما كانَ منهُ وما يكون
That water grew so fine and clear that
what had been of it, and what would be, appeared.
وتلكَand that is النارُthe fire تَصْلاهاare scorched by it الأمانيhopes
وتلكَ النارُ تَصْلاها الأماني
إذاwhen شَبّتit blazes وَتَعْبُرُهاand passes through it المنونdeath
إذا شَبّت وَتَعْبُرُها المنون
And that fire, in which hopes burn
when it blazes, and death passes through it.
سلِask الأذْفُونشَAlfonso أينwhere الحربُwar منهstands with him
سلِ الأذْفُونشَ أين الحربُ منه
وَرُبَّتَماand perhaps أجابَanswers المُسْتعينُal-Musta'in
وَرُبَّتَما أجابَ المُسْتعينُ
Ask Alfonso how he fares in war;
and perhaps al-Musta'in will answer.
أعدَّhe prepared لهاfor it الحصونَthe fortresses مُشَيَّداتٍbuilt high
أعدَّ لها الحصونَ مُشَيَّداتٍ
وماand not تُغْنيavail المعاقلُthe strongholds والحصونand the fortresses
وما تُغْني المعاقلُ والحصون
He prepared lofty fortresses for it,
yet strongholds and fortresses avail nothing.
ولاnor ردَّrepelled الجيوشَthe armies ولاnor كفاهاheld them off
ولا ردَّ الجيوشَ ولا كفاها
كسيفٍlike a sword لاnot يحارfalters ولاnor يخونbetrays
كسيفٍ لا يحار ولا يخون
Nothing repels armies or holds them off
like a sword that neither falters nor betrays.
إذاwhen صدقprove true الحسامُthe sharp sword ومنتضيهand its wielder
إذا صدق الحسامُ ومنتضيه
فكلُّthen every قرارةٍhollow حصنٌa fortress حصينimpregnable
فكلُّ قرارةٍ حصنٌ حصين
When the blade and he who draws it prove true,
every hollow is an impregnable fortress.
وماand not أسَدُthe lion of العرينِthe lair بذيpossessed of امتناعٍprotection
وما أسَدُ العرينِ بذي امتناعٍ
إذاif لمnot يَحْمهِprotects him إلاّexcept العرينthe lair
إذا لم يَحْمهِ إلاّ العرين
No lion in his lair is impregnable
if nothing but his lair defends him.
بعينيهbefore his eyes سماhe advanced للكفرِagainst unbelief يوماًone day
بعينيه سما للكفرِ يوماً
فغصَّso choked بهwith him السُّهولةُthe plains والحزونand rugged heights
فغصَّ به السُّهولةُ والحزون
Before his eyes he once advanced against unbelief,
till plains and rugged heights were choked with his host.
نمىhe spread طلبيرةَTalavera الدنياthe world حديثاًas a tale
نمى طلبيرةَ الدنيا حديثاً
لهُit has فيin كلِّevery قاصيةٍremote region شجونbranching threads
لهُ في كلِّ قاصيةٍ شجون
He spread Talavera's tale throughout the world,
with branching threads in every distant quarter.
ألحَّpressed relentlessly علىupon الرَّدىdeath فيهاtherein غريمٌa creditor
ألحَّ على الرَّدى فيها غريمٌ
قليلاًrarely ماever تُعَنّيهtrouble him الديونdebts
قليلاً ما تُعَنّيه الديون
There a creditor pressed death relentlessly,
one little troubled by debts.
وقارعَand contended with دونهاbefore her الحدثانَcalamities of time مَلْكٌa king
وقارعَ دونها الحدثانَ مَلْكٌ
سماrose عنْabove كلِّevery فوقٍheight فهوso it is دونbelow
سما عنْ كلِّ فوقٍ فهو دون
And before her a king contended with calamity,
who rose above every height, leaving it below.
تُسَائلُasks عنهabout him غزيةGhaziyya أينَwhere تَسْريtravel by night
تُسَائلُ عنه غزية أينَ تَسْري
سراياهُhis raiding bands فتخبرهاand then tells her أرينArin
سراياهُ فتخبرها أرين
Ghaziyya asks of him where they travel by night—
his raiding bands—and Arin tells her.
وكانتْand she was لاnot تدينُsubmitting ولاnor تُدَانَىapproachable
وكانتْ لا تدينُ ولا تُدَانَى
فصبَّحهاso he attacked her at dawn بعزمٍwith resolve لاnot يَدينsubmitting
فصبَّحها بعزمٍ لا يَدين
She would neither submit nor be approached;
so he fell upon her at dawn with unyielding resolve,
وجيشٍand an army لاnot يضيءُshines الصبحُthe dawn منهfrom it
وجيشٍ لا يضيءُ الصبحُ منه
مخافةَfor fear أنْthat تَنَوَّرَهُmight glimpse it العيونthe eyes
مخافةَ أنْ تَنَوَّرَهُ العيون
and an army from which the dawn dared not shine,
for fear that watching eyes might glimpse it.
يَسيلُflows علىover البسيطةِthe earth منهُfrom it سَيْلٌa torrent
يَسيلُ على البسيطةِ منهُ سَيْلٌ
عُبَابَاهُits two surges الحوادثُcalamities والشؤونand great affairs
عُبَابَاهُ الحوادثُ والشؤون
A torrent pours from it across the earth;
its twin surges are calamities and great affairs.
بهin it خُدَعُdeceptions of المنىhopes وَرُقَىand spells of المناياdeaths
به خُدَعُ المنى وَرُقَى المنايا
وصَرْفُand vicissitudes of الدَّهْرِtime يَخْشُنُgrow harsh أوor يلينgentle
وصَرْفُ الدَّهْرِ يَخْشُنُ أو يلين
In it are hope's deceits and death's spells,
and time's vicissitudes, harsh or gentle;
وماand what تدعوsummon الرماحُthe spears وماand what تُلَبيthey answer
وما تدعو الرماحُ وما تُلَبي
وماand what تُخْفيconceal الصدورُthe breasts وماand what تُبينthey reveal
وما تُخْفي الصدورُ وما تُبين
all that spears call forth and all they answer,
all that breasts conceal and all they reveal,
وماand what نمتِhave bred المهارُthe colts أوor المهاريthe swift riding-camels
وما نمتِ المهارُ أو المهاري
وماand what اجتبتِhave chosen القيولُthe kings أوor القيونthe smiths
وما اجتبتِ القيولُ أو القيون
what colts or swift riding-camels have bred,
and what kings or smiths have chosen.
سماءُa sky of علاًgrandeur تلوحُshine بهاin it المعاليhigh deeds
سماءُ علاً تلوحُ بها المعالي
نجوماًas stars نَوْءُهاtheir rainstorm الحربُwar الزَّبونfierce
نجوماً نَوْءُها الحربُ الزَّبون
A sky of grandeur, where high deeds shine
as stars whose rain is raging war.
وقدand already هَبّتْhave blown عتاقُthoroughbreds of الخيلِthe horses فيهاthrough it
وقد هَبّتْ عتاقُ الخيلِ فيها
عواصفَas gales لاnot يُتاحُis granted لهاto them سكونrest
عواصفَ لا يُتاحُ لها سكون
Thoroughbred horses have blown through it
as gales allowed no rest.
وأنشاتِand have raised الحتوفُdeaths بهwithin it سحاباًclouds
وأنشاتِ الحتوفُ به سحاباً
فنقعٌthus, dust راكدٌhanging still ودمٌand blood هَتُونpouring
فنقعٌ راكدٌ ودمٌ هَتُون
And deaths have raised clouds within it:
hanging dust and blood in streaming showers.
فليتَif only أباكyour father حيثwhere يراكhe sees you تسموrising
فليتَ أباك حيث يراك تسمو
لهاtoward her والموتwith death ردءٌa helper أوor كمينan ambush
لها والموت ردءٌ أو كمين
Would that your father were where he could see you rise
to meet her, with death as helper or ambush;
وقدand already جُنَّتْshe went mad فَنُطْتَso you hung علىupon طُلاهاher necks
وقد جُنَّتْ فَنُطْتَ على طُلاها
تمائمَamulets بعضُpart of ماwhat تَشْفيthey cure الجنونُmadness
تمائمَ بعضُ ما تَشْفي الجنونُ
when she went mad, you hung upon her necks
amulets, with madness only part of what they cure.
أذنْthen لنَضَاhe would surely cast off المشيبَgray hair علىin defiance of اللياليthe nights
أذنْ لنَضَا المشيبَ على الليالي
فتَبْذُلُthen they may bestow بعدَafter ذلكthat أوor تَصُونwithhold
فتَبْذُلُ بعدَ ذلك أو تَصُون
Then he would have cast off gray hair, defying the nights;
then let them give or withhold thereafter.
ولارْتَجَعَand he would reclaim الشبابَyouth الغضَّfresh منهاfrom them
ولارْتَجَعَ الشبابَ الغضَّ منها
فتعلمَthen you would know أنهاthat they are العلقُthe treasure الثمينprecious
فتعلمَ أنها العلقُ الثمين
And he would have reclaimed fresh youth from them,
so you would know they are the precious treasure.
وكيفَand how رَأتْdid behold طليطلةُToledo العواليthe lofty spears
وكيفَ رَأتْ طليطلةُ العوالي
بحيثُwhere تغيثُthey bring relief باسمكَin your name أوor تُعينgive aid
بحيثُ تغيثُ باسمكَ أو تُعين
And how did Toledo behold the lofty spears,
where they bring relief or aid in your name?
نَسَفْتَyou shattered جبالَهاher mountains بحبالِwith cords of موتٍdeath
نَسَفْتَ جبالَها بحبالِ موتٍ
تدورُturns بهاby them رَحَىthe millstone of الحربِwar الطحونcrushing
تدورُ بها رَحَى الحربِ الطحون
You shattered her mountains with cords of death,
by which the mill of crushing war turns.
سيشكرُwill thank سيفَكَyour sword الإسلامُIslam عنهاon her behalf
سيشكرُ سيفَكَ الإسلامُ عنها
وإنeven if أبتِrefuse الغلاصمُthe throats والشئونand tear ducts
وإن أبتِ الغلاصمُ والشئون
Islam will thank your sword on her behalf,
though throats and tear ducts refuse.
ولمand not أرَI have seen قبلهاbefore her شَجِيَاًone grieved بشيءٍby something
ولم أرَ قبلها شَجِيَاً بشيءٍ
لهhe has فيin إثرthe wake of مُشْجِيْهِthe one grieving him حنينyearning
له في إثر مُشْجِيْهِ حنين
Before her I have never seen one grieved by something
yet yearning after the very cause of his grief.
فلولاbut for رِزُّthe rumble of جَيْشِكَyour army أسْمَعَتْنَاshe would make us hear
فلولا رِزُّ جَيْشِكَ أسْمَعَتْنَا
عويلاًa wailing يُسْتَهَلُّis raised بهwith it الأذينthe call to prayer
عويلاً يُسْتَهَلُّ به الأذين
But for your army's rumble, she would have made us hear
a wail with which the call to prayer would rise.
ولوand if تسْطيعshe could لارْتَهَنَتْكَshe would take you as pledge وَعْداًas a promise
ولو تسْطيع لارْتَهَنَتْكَ وَعْداً
بيومٍfor a day لاnot تُقَاوِمُهُcan equal it الرُّهُونpledges
بيومٍ لا تُقَاوِمُهُ الرُّهُون
If she could, she would hold you as a pledge of a promise
for a day no pledges can equal.
ولوand if كانwere الخيارُthe choice إلىup to رُبَاهاher hills
ولو كان الخيارُ إلى رُبَاها
دَعَتْكَthey would call you وَرَوْضُهَاand her meadow تَرَفٌluxuriance ولينand softness
دَعَتْكَ وَرَوْضُهَا تَرَفٌ ولين
Were the choice left to her hills,
they would call you, her meadow lush and soft.
ولوand if علمتْknew بكof you الرِّمَمُthe decayed remains الخواليancient
ولو علمتْ بك الرِّمَمُ الخوالي
وقدand already خَلَتِhave passed اللياليthe nights والقُرُونand centuries
وقد خَلَتِ الليالي والقُرُون
Had the ancient, crumbling remains known of you,
though nights and centuries have passed,
لهلَّwould surely pour forth إلىtoward ذُراكَyour shelter بهاwith them سُرُورٌjoy
لهلَّ إلى ذُراكَ بها سُرُورٌ
بِقُرْبِكَat your nearness أُشْرِبَتْهُthey were imbued with it وَهْيَwhile they were طينclay
بِقُرْبِكَ أُشْرِبَتْهُ وَهْيَ طين
joy would have borne them streaming to your shelter—
joy at your nearness, imbibed when they were clay.
فإنso if يَمِنِswear an oath الصليبُthe cross وناصِبُوهُand those who raise it
فإن يَمِنِ الصليبُ وناصِبُوهُ
فإنّthen indeed غِرَارَthe edge of سَيْفِكyour sword لاno يَمِينoath
فإنّ غِرَارَ سَيْفِك لا يَمِين
If the cross and those who raise it swear an oath,
your sword's edge gives no oath.
لأمرٍfor a purpose ماsome رددتَyou turned back الخيلَthe horses عنهمْfrom them
لأمرٍ ما رددتَ الخيلَ عنهمْ
وقدand already جَعَلَتْhad begun مَحَايِنُهُمْtheir hours of doom تحينto draw near
وقد جَعَلَتْ مَحَايِنُهُمْ تحين
For some purpose you turned the horses back from them,
when their hours of doom had begun to draw near.
وأُسْوَتُكَand your example الرسولُthe Messenger وإنand if يَشُكُّواthey doubt
وأُسْوَتُكَ الرسولُ وإن يَشُكُّوا
فعندَthen with جُهَيْنَةَJuhayna الخبرُthe news اليقينcertain
فعندَ جُهَيْنَةَ الخبرُ اليقين
Your example is the Messenger; and if they doubt,
with Juhayna lies the certain news.
ثناهاhe turned them back عنfrom ثقيفٍThaqif والعواليand the lofty spears
ثناها عن ثقيفٍ والعوالي
بهمْaround them لَجَبٌa clamor ودُونَهُمand before them رنينa ringing
بهمْ لَجَبٌ ودُونَهُم رنين
He turned them back from Thaqif, though the lofty spears
roared around them, and ringing sounded before them.
فوافاهُthen came to him بهمْwith them ظمأٌthirst وَخَوْفٌand fear
فوافاهُ بهمْ ظمأٌ وَخَوْفٌ
ومقدارٌand destiny أتىbrought بهمُthem وحينand an appointed time
ومقدارٌ أتى بهمُ وحين
Then thirst and fear brought them to him,
and fate that led them, and their appointed time.
وهادَنand he made a truce with أهْلَthe people of مكةMecca عَنْsparing حِمَاهاher protected precinct
وهادَن أهْلَ مكة عَنْ حِمَاها
وقدand indeed تكفيmay suffice عنinstead of الحربِwar الهُدُونtruces
وقد تكفي عن الحربِ الهُدُون
He made a truce with Mecca's people, sparing her sanctuary;
for truces may suffice in place of war.
فماand not بَرِحُواthey ceased بهاwith them حتّىuntil أتوهاthey came to her
فما بَرِحُوا بها حتّى أتوها
تُثيرُraising النَّقْعَdust مَوْعِدُهاtheir rendezvous الحجونal-Hajun
تُثيرُ النَّقْعَ مَوْعِدُها الحجون
They pressed on with their steeds until they reached her,
raising dust, their rendezvous al-Hajun.
فإنso if تُحْرِزْkeep safe طليطلةَToledo اللياليthe nights
فإن تُحْرِزْ طليطلةَ الليالي
فَسَيْفُكَthen your sword ياO عليُّAli بهاfor her ضَمِينa guarantor
فَسَيْفُكَ يا عليُّ بها ضَمِين
If the nights keep Toledo safe,
your sword, O Ali, stands surety for taking her.
وقدand already صَلِعَتْhave gone bald مفارِقُهاher hair's partings وشابَتْand gone gray
وقد صَلِعَتْ مفارِقُها وشابَتْ
فأينَthen where الأرْبُshrewdness والحِلْمُand judgment الرَّصينsound
فأينَ الأرْبُ والحِلْمُ الرَّصين
Her hair's partings have gone bald and gray;
where, then, are shrewdness and sound judgment?
نَفَتْhave swept away بُنْيانَهاher buildings حُمْرثred (text uncertain) المناياdeaths
نَفَتْ بُنْيانَها حُمْرث المنايا
وَوَلّتْand they turned away وهيwhile they تَخْنَىdestroy أوor تَخُونbetray
وَوَلّتْ وهي تَخْنَى أو تَخُون
Red deaths have swept away her buildings,
and turned away, destroying or betraying.
وَتَشْكوand she complains of ثُكْلَهُنَّtheir loss إليكَto you عَمْداًdeliberately
وَتَشْكو ثُكْلَهُنَّ إليكَ عَمْداً
وهلand does يَشْفِيheal منَfrom الوَجَعِpain الأنينgroaning
وهل يَشْفِي منَ الوَجَعِ الأنين
And she deliberately complains to you of their loss;
but does groaning heal pain?
أميرَCommander of المؤمنينَthe Faithful وَأيُّand whatever مَجْدٍglory
أميرَ المؤمنينَ وَأيُّ مَجْدٍ
مَكَانُكَyour place منwithin أرومتِهِits noble stock مكينfirmly established
مَكَانُكَ من أرومتِهِ مكين
Commander of the Faithful, whatever the glory,
your place within its noble stock is firm.
بهِthrough it اقْتَصَرَkept الجَمُوحُthe headstrong steed علىto مَداهُits bounds
بهِ اقْتَصَرَ الجَمُوحُ على مَداهُ
وَأعْطَىand gave جَهْدَthe utmost of طاقَتِهِits strength الحَرُونthe balking steed
وَأعْطَى جَهْدَ طاقَتِهِ الحَرُون
Through it the headstrong steed keeps to its bounds,
and the balking steed gives all its strength.
أباO father of يعقوبَYa'qub أنتَyou are ندًىgenerosity وبأسٌand valor
أبا يعقوبَ أنتَ ندًى وبأسٌ
وَإبراهيمُand Ibrahim أنتَyou are وتاشفينand Tashfin
وَإبراهيمُ أنتَ وتاشفين
Abu Ya'qub, you are generosity and valor,
and you are Ibrahim and Tashfin.
أولئكthose men رشحوكprepared you إلىfor المعاليhigh honors
أولئك رشحوك إلى المعالي
فلاso not وَكَلٌhelpless ألفُّtongue-tied ولاnor ضنينmiserly
فلا وَكَلٌ ألفُّ ولا ضنين
Those men prepared you for high honors;
you are neither helpless, tongue-tied, nor miserly.
أباO father of حسنٍHasan وغايةَand the utmost of كلِّevery حسنٍexcellence
أبا حسنٍ وغايةَ كلِّ حسنٍ
وفعلُكَand your action لاnot يُضَمُّis joined إليهِto it سينsīn, the future-tense prefix
وفعلُكَ لا يُضَمُّ إليهِ سين
Abu Hasan, utmost of every excellence,
no sīn of future promise is prefixed to your deeds.
علامَwhy أضِجُّdo I cry out منْfrom ظمأٍthirst وَضَيْمٍand oppression
علامَ أضِجُّ منْ ظمأٍ وَضَيْمٍ
بحيثُwhere عُلاكyour exaltedness والماءُand the water المعينflowing
بحيثُ عُلاك والماءُ المعين
Why should I cry out from thirst and oppression,
where your exaltedness and flowing water are?
وكيفand how أضيعُcould I be lost أوor تُنْسَىbe forgotten حُقُوقيmy rights
وكيف أضيعُ أو تُنْسَى حُقُوقي
وباسْمِكَand in your name أسْتَغِيثُI cry for help وَأسْتَعينand seek aid
وباسْمِكَ أسْتَغِيثُ وَأسْتَعين
How could I be lost, or my rights forgotten,
when in your name I cry for help and seek aid?
Sol 6.1