الحمدpraise للهto God العليthe Most High القادرthe All-Powerful
الحمد لله العلي القادر
ذيpossessor of النعيمbounty البواطنthe hidden الظواهرِthe manifest
ذي النعيم البواطن الظواهرِ
Praise be to God, the Most High, the All-Powerful,
Praise be to Allah, the Exalted, the All-Powerful
Possessor of bounty, hidden and manifest.
The source of hidden and manifest bounty
والصلواتand blessings عددthe number of القطارِraindrops
والصلوات عدد القطارِ
علىupon النبيthe Prophet المصطفىthe chosen المختارِthe elect
على النبي المصطفى المختارِ
And blessings, as many as the raindrops,
And blessings as numerous as the rain drops
Upon the Prophet, the chosen, the elect.
Upon the chosen Prophet, the beloved
وبعدand to proceed فالتركيبthen compounding سرa secret غامضobscure
وبعد فالتركيب سر غامض
بحرa sea عميقdeep لمdid not يخضهwade into it خائضُa wader
بحر عميق لم يخضه خائضُ
Now then: compounding is an obscure secret,
And after that, composition is a profound mystery
A deep sea that no wader has entered.
A deep sea never fathomed by one who plunged
وهوand it الذيthat which قدalready حارbecame bewildered فيهin it الناسُthe people
وهو الذي قد حار فيه الناسُ
وحادand strayed عنfrom طريقهits path القياسُanalogical reasoning
وحاد عن طريقه القياسُ
And it is what has left people bewildered,
It is that which left people confused
And analogical reasoning has strayed from its path.
And reasoning went astray from its path
تحالفswore together القومthe people علىto كتمانِهconcealing it
تحالف القوم على كتمانِه
وأضربواand refrained فيin الكتبthe books عنfrom بيانهِexplaining it
وأضربوا في الكتب عن بيانهِ
The people swore together to conceal it,
The people conspired to conceal it
And refrained from explaining it in books.
And struck from books any explanation of it
فكرتI reflected عشرten حججyears كواملِcomplete
فكرت عشر حجج كواملِ
فيon سرهits secret فلمbut did not أفزI gain بطائلِanything worthwhile
في سره فلم أفز بطائلِ
I reflected for ten complete years
I considered ten complete arguments
On its secret, but gained nothing worthwhile.
About its secret but gained nothing
حتىuntil إذاwhen استولىtook hold عليّover me الياسُdespair
حتى إذا استولى عليّ الياسُ
وطارand flew away عنfrom مقلتيmy eye النعاسُdrowsiness
وطار عن مقلتي النعاسُ
Until, when despair overcame me,
Until despair overtook me
And drowsiness flew from my eye,
And drowsiness flew from my eyelids
فزعتI sought refuge فيin ذاكthat إلىto التضرعِsupplication
فزعت في ذاك إلى التضرعِ
وهوand it لمنfor whoever وفقis granted success خيرthe best مصرعِplace to fall
وهو لمن وفق خير مصرعِ
At that, I turned to supplication,
I panicked regarding it and resorted to supplication
And for one granted success, it is the best place to fall.
Which is the best outcome for one granted success
نذرتI vowed أنto أتركهleave it مكتوماconcealed
نذرت أن أتركه مكتوما
سراًa secret بختمwith the seal of ربهits Lord مختوماsealed
سراً بختم ربه مختوما
I vowed to leave it concealed,
I vowed to keep it hidden
A secret sealed with its Lord's seal.
A secret sealed by its Lord
أصومI fast from إظهارهrevealing it لاnot أفطرُI break my fast
أصوم إظهاره لا أفطرُ
وإنand even if علمتI knew إنّthat روحيmy life تهدرُis forfeited
وإن علمت إنّ روحي تهدرُ
I fast from revealing it; I do not break my fast,
I fast speaking of it, I do not break fast
And even if I knew my life would be forfeit,
Even if I know my soul protests
إلاexcept بسرthrough a secret غامضobscure مماطلِelusive
إلا بسر غامض مماطلِ
يلوحglimmers للعاقلto the discerning دونbut not الجاهلِthe ignorant
يلوح للعاقل دون الجاهلِ
Except through an obscure, elusive secret,
Except by an obscure mystery
Which glimmers to the discerning, but not the ignorant.
Which hints to the wise but not the ignorant
فاعملso act بماon what قلتI said ولاand do not تخالفdisobey
فاعمل بما قلت ولا تخالف
وإنهand indeed it منamong أفضلthe finest المعارفِbranches of knowledge
وإنه من أفضل المعارفِ
So act on what I have said, and do not disobey,
So do as I said and do not go against it
And it is among the finest branches of knowledge.
For it is among the highest forms of knowledge
بيّضwhiten نحاساًcopper محرقاcalcined فهوfor it جسدa body
بيّض نحاساً محرقا فهو جسد
قدalready زالتhas vanished الظلمةdarkness عنهfrom it والحسدand envy
قد زالت الظلمة عنه والحسد
Whiten calcined copper, for it is a body
Refine scorched copper, for it is a body
From which darkness and envy have vanished.
Darkness and malice have left it
ثمthen اعقدcoagulate الدهنthe oil بماءwith the water of البحرِthe sea
ثم اعقد الدهن بماء البحرِ
فإنهfor it صابونthe soap of هذاthis الأمرِoperation
فإنه صابون هذا الأمرِ
Then coagulate the oil with the water of the sea,
Then mix the oil with sea water
For it is the soap of this operation.
For this is the soap of the matter
وبعدهand after it فاعمدthen turn لأسريقونِto asrīqūn (red lead)
وبعده فاعمد لأسريقونِ
مستخرجextracted منfrom عنصرthe substance of الصابونِthe soap
مستخرج من عنصر الصابونِ
And after that, turn to asrīqūn,
After that, extract antimony
Extracted from the substance of the soap:
From the element of soap
جزأينtwo parts مجموعينcombined فيin التدبيرِthe preparation
جزأين مجموعين في التدبيرِ
قدalready قدراwere both measured بأعدلby the most balanced التقديرِmeasurement
قد قدرا بأعدل التقديرِ
Two parts brought together in the preparation,
Two parts gathered in the process
Measured in the most balanced proportions.
Precisely measured with the fairest estimation
لونينtwo colors صاراboth became واحداًone فازدوجاso they paired
لونين صارا واحداً فازدوجا
بالسقيby watering والسحقand grinding معاًtogether فامتزجاso they blended
بالسقي والسحق معاً فامتزجا
Two colors became one, and so were paired;
They became one color then doubled
By watering and grinding together, they blended.
With washing and grinding they intermixed
يطبخis cooked فيin أداتناour apparatus المكتومةconcealed
يطبخ في أداتنا المكتومة
مدتهits duration الموقوتةappointed المعلومةknown
مدته الموقوتة المعلومة
It is cooked in our concealed apparatus
It’s cooked in our concealed apparatus
For its appointed, known duration,
For its known, appointed duration
حتىuntil يصيراboth become زعفراناًsaffron عرقاsweating
حتى يصيرا زعفراناً عرقا
وقبلand before ذاكthat قدalready عقدتyou have fixed زئبقاmercury
وقبل ذاك قد عقدت زئبقا
Until the two become sweating saffron,
Until they become saffron extract
And before that, you have already fixed mercury.
And before that, quicksilver was bound
فاجمعهماso combine the two ثمthen بوزنin a weight واحدِone
فاجمعهما ثم بوزن واحدِ
ينعقداboth will congeal انعقادwith the congealing of زيتoil جامدِsolid
ينعقدا انعقاد زيت جامدِ
So combine the two next in equal weight;
Combine them, then in equal weight
They will congeal like solid oil.
They solidify like congealed oil
وبرّهماand tend the two kindly فيin السحقgrinding بالعمياءwith the blind one
وبرّهما في السحق بالعمياء
فإنهاfor it تعكسturns back قطرthe drops of الماءِwater
فإنها تعكس قطر الماءِ
And tend the two kindly, grinding with the blind one,
Sift them when grinding blindly
For it turns back the drops of water.
For it reflects drops of water
والشبّand alum قيدa fetter for الآبقthe runaway الفرّارِthe ever-fleeing
والشبّ قيد الآبق الفرّارِ
قَيّدbind بهwith it فهوfor it منamong الأسرارِthe secrets
قَيّد به فهو من الأسرارِ
And alum is a fetter for the ever-fleeing runaway;
Quicksilver binds the fleeting fugitive
Bind it with this, for it is among the secrets.
Restraining it, for it is among secrets
وعدand return إلىto الناهكthe exhausting one منamong أجسادِbodies
وعد إلى الناهك من أجسادِ
مغسولةwashed مبيضّةwhitened شدادِhard
مغسولة مبيضّة شدادِ
And return to the exhausting one among bodies,
Return to the bodies of minerals
Washed, whitened, and hard.
Washed and whitened, strong
ثمthen أطلprolong عذابهاtheir torment فيin النارِthe fire
ثم أطل عذابها في النارِ
مطروحةcast فيinto جاحمblazing الأوارِheat
مطروحة في جاحم الأوارِ
Then prolong their torment in the fire,
Then unleash their torment in the fire
Cast into fiercely blazing heat,
Cast into the burning embers
حتىuntil تصيرthey become تربةearth عطشانهthirsty
حتى تصير تربة عطشانه
عزيزةprecious فيin عزهاits might ريانةwell-watered
عزيزة في عزها ريانة
Until they become a thirsty earth,
Until they become thirsty earth
Precious and, in its might, well-watered.
Precious in its barrenness, watered
كالحوتlike a fish لاnot يرويهquenches it شيءanything يلهمهit swallows it
كالحوت لا يرويه شيء يلهمه
يصبحit wakes عطشاناthirsty وفيand in البحرthe sea فمهits mouth
يصبح عطشانا وفي البحر فمه
Like a fish, quenched by nothing it swallows,
Like a whale nothing can quench
It wakes thirsty, and its mouth is in the sea.
It wakes thirsty though its mouth was in the sea
ضمّjoin إليهاto it نفسهاits soul المبيّضةwhitened
ضمّ إليها نفسها المبيّضة
نفساa soul غدتhas become مذهبةgilded منضَّضةsilvered
نفسا غدت مذهبة منضَّضة
Join to it its whitened soul,
Add to it the whitened soul
A soul that has become gilded and silvered.
A soul made golden and refined
واسحقهماand grind the two بمائناwith our water المصفىpurified
واسحقهما بمائنا المصفى
واسقهماand give the two drink حقهماtheir due موفّىpaid in full
واسقهما حقهما موفّى
And grind the two with our purified water,
Grind them with our filtered water
And give the two their due of water in full.
Give them their right in full
وخذand take منfrom الزيتthe oil العتيقold الأولِfirst
وخذ من الزيت العتيق الأولِ
مثلهماthe equivalent of both فيin وزنهits weight المعدّلِbalanced
مثلهما في وزنه المعدّلِ
And take of the old, original oil
Take from the first aged oil
An amount equal to both, in its balanced weight.
Its weight equally measured
واطبخهماand cook the two فيin الالهthe apparatus المستورةconcealed
واطبخهما في الاله المستورة
فهيfor it التيthat which تعطيgives كمالperfection of الصورةthe form
فهي التي تعطي كمال الصورة
And cook the two in the concealed apparatus,
Cook them in the concealed apparatus
For it is what imparts perfection of form:
For it grants perfection of form
قيامةthe resurrection of الأرواحthe spirits فيin الأجسادِthe bodies
قيامة الأرواح في الأجسادِ
لأربعfor four صرنthey have come إلىto اتحادunion
لأربع صرن إلى اتحاد
The resurrection of spirits within bodies,
Resurrection of souls in bodies
For four that have come to union.
For four hundred years until union
والرفقand gentleness ثمthen الرفقgentleness بالنيرانِwith the fires
والرفق ثم الرفق بالنيرانِ
فإنهاfor they منamong أكبرthe greatest الأعوانِhelpers
فإنها من أكبر الأعوانِ
And gentleness, then gentleness, with the fires,
Gently, gently with the fire
For they are among the greatest helpers,
For it is among the greatest aids
إلاexcept إذاwhen عقدتهاyou have fixed it بالرفقِwith gentleness
إلا إذا عقدتها بالرفقِ
وفزتand you have gained منfrom تدبيرهاits preparation بالحقِthe truth
وفزت من تدبيرها بالحقِ
Except when you have fixed it gently,
Unless you tame it gently
And gained the truth from its preparation.
And succeed through managing it properly
وهيand it عطاءthe gift of اللهGod للأبرارِto the righteous
وهي عطاء الله للأبرارِ
تنجيهمُit saves them منfrom فقرthe poverty of هذيthis الدارabode
تنجيهمُ من فقر هذي الدار
And it is God's gift to the righteous;
It is God’s gift to the righteous
It saves them from poverty in this abode.
Saving them from poverty in this life
فاللهso heed God فيin كتمانهconcealing it إنif فزتاyou have succeeded
فالله في كتمانه إن فزتا
فالملكfor kingship لاdoes not يعدلequal ماwhat قدalready حزتاyou have gained
فالملك لا يعدل ما قد حزتا
So heed God in concealing it, if you succeed;
So God, if you have succeeded in concealing it
For kingship cannot equal what you have gained.
Then kingship is not equal to what you have gained
فاسعَso strive لعقباكfor your hereafter فقدfor indeed كفيتاyou have been spared
فاسعَ لعقباك فقد كفيتا
مؤونةthe burden of الدنياthis world بماby what أوتيتاyou have been given
مؤونة الدنيا بما أوتيتا
So strive for your hereafter, for you have been spared
For your future, it is enough
The burden of this world by what you have been given.
Sustenance for the world from what you were given
Sol 6.1