شَهرٌa month غَداhas become مُشتَهِراًrenowned
شَهرٌ غَدا مُشتَهِراً
بِسُعودِهِfor its good fortunes بَينَamong الشُهورthe months
بِسُعودِهِ بَينَ الشُهور
A month has become renowned
for its good fortunes among the months,
وَبِيَمنِهِand for its auspiciousness وَأَمانِهِand its security
وَبِيَمنِهِ وَأَمانِهِ
وَالعَدلand justice وَالخَيرand goodness الكَثيرabundant
وَالعَدل وَالخَير الكَثير
and its auspiciousness and security,
and justice and abundant good,
وَبِرُشدِهِand for its right guidance وَسَدادِهِand its rectitude
وَبِرُشدِهِ وَسَدادِهِ
وَالنَجحand success فيin كُلِّevery الأُمورaffair
وَالنَجح في كُلِّ الأُمور
and its sound guidance and rectitude,
and success in every affair,
وَبطيبand for the sweetness of عَيشlife قَدalready صَفاbecame clear
وَبطيب عَيش قَد صَفا
كالماءِlike water هادٍstill فيin الغَديرthe pool
كالماءِ هادٍ في الغَدير
and the sweetness of a life grown clear,
like water lying still in a pool,
وَبِكُلِّand with every مَنزِلَةٍrank تُجَمِّلُadorns
وَبِكُلِّ مَنزِلَةٍ تُجَمِّلُ
كلevery منتقِدٍcritic بَصيرdiscerning
كل منتقِدٍ بَصير
and every distinction that adorns
every discerning judge,
لِفَتىfor the young man of الفُتوَّةchivalry وَالمُروَّةِand noble character
لِفَتى الفُتوَّة وَالمُروَّةِ
ذيpossessing المحلِّstanding أَبيAbu (father of) السُرورal-Surur (joy)
ذي المحلِّ أَبي السُرور
for the youth of chivalry and noble character,
the eminent Abu al-Surur,
لِلسَّمحِfor the generous man نجلُson of مُحَمَّدٍMuhammad
لِلسَّمحِ نجلُ مُحَمَّدٍ
ذيpossessing الفَخرِglory وَالقَدرِand stature الكَبيرgreat
ذي الفَخرِ وَالقَدرِ الكَبير
for the generous son of Muhammad,
possessed of glory and great standing:
حَسَنٌHasan ومنand from إِحسانِهِhis kindness
حَسَنٌ ومن إِحسانِهِ
لِلحامِدِfor the praiser المثنيthe extoller الشَكورthe grateful one
لِلحامِدِ المثني الشَكور
Hasan—and through his kindness
to the grateful man who praises and extols,
فنوالهso his bounty فيهِin it شفاءhealing
فنواله فيهِ شفاء
لِلقُلوبِfor hearts وَلِلصُّدورand for breasts
لِلقُلوبِ وَلِلصُّدور
his bounty holds healing
for hearts and breasts.
منone who لَمnot تَزَلceased أَنوارهhis lights
من لَم تَزَل أَنواره
تَعلوrise وَتَقهرand outshine كلevery نورlight
تَعلو وَتَقهر كل نور
He whose lights have never ceased
to rise and outshine every light;
منone who قَدindeed سَماrose high بأبٍthrough a father لَهof his
من قَد سَما بأبٍ لَه
قَدindeed كانwas مَعدومُwithout النَظيرan equal
قَد كان مَعدومُ النَظير
he who rose high through his father,
who was without an equal.
مَنone who كُلِّeveryone منwhom جارَhas wronged الزَمانُTime
مَن كُلِّ من جارَ الزَمانُ
وزرتَهand you visited him أَضحىhas become بِخَيرwell
وزرتَه أَضحى بِخَير
Everyone whom Time has wronged,
and whom you have visited, has fared well.
فَعَليهso upon him عادَmay return بِغبطَةٍwith happiness
فَعَليه عادَ بِغبطَةٍ
ماwhatever فيin المُغَيَّبِthe hidden وَالحضورand presence
ما في المُغَيَّبِ وَالحضور
So may there return to him, with happiness,
all that is hidden and present,
وَعلىand upon بَنيthe sons of حسنHasan فَهمfor they
وَعلى بَني حسن فَهم
زَينُthe adornment of المَدائِنِcities وَالثُغورand frontier towns
زَينُ المَدائِنِ وَالثُغور
and to Hasan's sons, for they are
the adornment of cities and frontier towns.
وُهُمُand they جَمالan adornment حيثwherever حَلّواthey settled
وُهُمُ جَمال حيث حَلّوا
لِلصَّغيرfor the young وَلِلكَبيرand for the old
لِلصَّغير وَلِلكَبير
They are an adornment wherever they dwell,
for young and old.
وَإِذاand when غدواthey come فيin مَجلسٍa gathering
وَإِذا غدوا في مَجلسٍ
لمطاعof one obeyed أَمرcommand أَوor أَميرa prince
لمطاع أَمر أَو أَمير
And when they enter a gathering
of one whose command is obeyed, or a prince,
فَهُمُthen they كأَمثالِlike the likenesses of الشُموسِsuns
فَهُمُ كأَمثالِ الشُموسِ
المشرقاتthe radiant ones وَكالبُدورand like full moons
المشرقات وَكالبُدور
then they are like suns,
radiant, and like full moons.
ياO أَيُّهاyou المعطيthe bestower of العَطاياgifts
يا أَيُّها المعطي العَطايا
لِلعُقاةto the disobedient بِلاwithout مُشيرan adviser
لِلعُقاة بِلا مُشير
O you who bestow gifts
on the disobedient, without an adviser;
ياO منone who نَسيمُthe breeze of فِعالِهِhis deeds
يا من نَسيمُ فِعالِهِ
كَنَسيمlike the scent of مِسكِmusk أَوor عَبيرperfume
كَنَسيم مِسكِ أَو عَبير
O you, the breeze of whose deeds
is like the scent of musk or perfume;
ياO منone who غَداhas become كِنزُthe treasure of المُقِلِّone of little means
يا من غَدا كِنزُ المُقِلِّ
بأَرضِناin our land وَغِنىand the wealth of الفَقيرthe poor
بأَرضِنا وَغِنى الفَقير
O you who have become the treasure of those with little
in our land, and the wealth of the poor,
انصرhelp شَكوراًa grateful man ذاكِراًspeaking of
انصر شَكوراً ذاكِراً
لَكَof you بِالجَميلِwith praise بِلاwithout فُتورflagging
لَكَ بِالجَميلِ بِلا فُتور
help a grateful man who speaks
of you with praise, without flagging.
فَلَقَدfor indeed غَداhe has become فيin عِلَّةٍan illness
فَلَقَد غَدا في عِلَّةٍ
صَدَّتهُhas barred him عَنfrom حالِthe state of المَسيرtraveling
صَدَّتهُ عَن حالِ المَسير
For he has fallen into an illness
that has kept him from traveling.
نَزَلَتit descended بِهِupon him فيin بَيتِهِhis house
نَزَلَت بِهِ في بَيتِهِ
مِنbecause of طُولِهاits length مِثلُlike البَعيرa camel
مِن طُولِها مِثلُ البَعير
It has descended upon him in his house,
like a camel in its length.
لاnot يَستَريحhe finds comfort إِلىin حَديثِthe talk of
لا يَستَريح إِلى حَديثِ
البيضِfair-skinned women فيon اليَومِthe day المَطيرrainy
البيضِ في اليَومِ المَطير
He finds no comfort in the talk
of fair women on a rainy day.
فالجِسمُso the body مِنهُof him مُنحَفٌemaciated
فالجِسمُ مِنهُ مُنحَفٌ
وَالحالُand the condition زائِدَةٌincreasing in القصورdeficiency
وَالحالُ زائِدَةٌ القصور
So his body is emaciated,
and his circumstances grow ever more straitened.
فانعِمso bestow favor عَلىupon رَبِّa man of اعتِرافٍacknowledgment
فانعِم عَلى رَبِّ اعتِرافٍ
غيرnot ذيpossessing مكرٍguile كَفورungrateful
غير ذي مكرٍ كَفور
So favor a man who acknowledges your bounty,
no scheming ingrate,
إِمّاeither بِعَينٍwith gold أَوor لُجَينٍsilver
إِمّا بِعَينٍ أَو لُجَينٍ
أَوor بِقَمحٍwith wheat أَوor شَعيرbarley
أَو بِقَمحٍ أَو شَعير
whether with gold or silver,
or with wheat or barley.
لاmay not زالَcease نَجمُكَyour star طالِعاًrising
لا زالَ نَجمُكَ طالِعاً
بالسَعدِwith good fortune كالقَمَرِlike the moon المُنيرradiant
بالسَعدِ كالقَمَرِ المُنير
May your star never cease rising
in good fortune, like the shining moon,
فيin حالِa state of إِقبالٍprosperity يُقابِلُmeeting
في حالِ إِقبالٍ يُقابِلُ
فيin الرَواحِthe evening وَفيand in البُكورthe early morning
في الرَواحِ وَفي البُكور
in prosperity, meeting us
in the evening and in the early morning.
Sol 6.1