1. بَدا البَرق مِن نَجد فَحَنَّ إِلى نَجدِ

    أَيا بارِقاً ماذا نَشَرت مِنَ الوَجدِ

    Lightning flashed from Najd, and my heart yearned for Najd.

    O lightning, what longing you have spread!

  2. وَما حَنَّ مِن وَجدٍ بِنَجدٍ وَإِنَّما

    يَحِن إِلى نَجد لِمَن حَلَّ في نَجدِ

    Its yearning was not for Najd itself, but rather

    It yearns for Najd because of those who dwelt in Najd.

  3. سَقى العَهدَ مِن هِند عِهادٌ مِنَ الحَيا

    ضَحوك ثَنايا البَرق مُنتَحِبَ الرَعدِ

    May recurring showers water the remembered bond with Hind,

    Laughing through lightning's teeth, sobbing with thunder.

  4. يَحِلُّ عُقود القطر بَينَ مُعاهِدٍ

    يَحِلُّ بِها مِن قَبل دُرِيَّةِ العقدِ

    Unfastening rain's necklaces among familiar haunts

    Where a pearl-necklaced maiden had dwelt before.

  5. فَتاة أَرى الدُنيا بِما في نِقابِها

    وَأَلقى بِما في مرطِها جِنَّة الخُلُدِ

    A maiden in whose veil I see the world,

    And within whose mantle I find the garden of eternity.

  6. هيَ الشَمسُ تَخفي الشَمس عَنها إِذا انتَمَت

    فَضاعية الأَخوال فهرية الجَدِّ

    She is the sun, before whom the sun hides; when she names her lineage,

    Faḍāʿī on her maternal side, Fihrī through her grandfather.

  7. دُجوجيَّة الفَرعين شَمسِيَّة الرؤا

    كَثيبية الأَردافِ خوطِيَّة القَدِّ

    With two night-dark tresses and a sunlike appearance,

    Her hips are dunes, her stature a supple bough.

  8. وَناظِرَةٍ مِنَ ناظِري أَم جؤذَرٍ

    خَذولٍ بِهِ أَو مُقلَتي رشإٍ فَردِ

    And an eye like the eyes of a wild calf's mother,

    Withdrawn from the herd beside it—or a solitary gazelle's two eyes.

  9. مِنَ الوَردِ خَداها مِنَ الدُرِّ ثَغرُها

    عَلى أَنَّ رَيّاها مِنَ العَنبَرِ الوَردِ

    Her cheeks are roses, her mouth pearls,

    Yet her fragrance is of rosy ambergris.

  10. تَظَلُّ تعاطيك المنى مِن مُقبَّلٍ

    بِأَعذَبِ مِن خَمرٍ وَأَطيَب مِن شَهدِ

    She keeps offering you your wishes from lips to kiss,

    Sweeter than wine and more delicious than honey.

  11. أَلا قاتِل اللَهَ الحمام فَإِنَّها

    بَكَت فَشَجَت قَلباً طَروباً إِلى هِندِ

    Ah, may God confound the doves, for they

    Wept and wounded a heart stirred with longing for Hind.

  12. وَما ذِكرُهُ هِنداً وَقَد حالَ دونَها

    قَنا الخُطِّ أَو بيضٍ رِقاق مِنَ الهِندِ

    Why should it recall Hind, when between it and her stand

    The spears of al-Khaṭṭ, or thin, bright blades from India,

  13. وَأَسدٍ عَلى جُردٍ مِنَ الخَيلِ ضُمَّرٍ

    وَهَيهات مَن يَحميكَ أَسداً عَلى جردِ

    And lions riding sleek, lean horses?

    Alas, who can shield you from a lion mounted on sleek steeds?

  14. وَيَهماء يَهوي بَينَ أَورادها القطا

    وَيوهي السُرى فيها قوى الضَيغَم الجَلدِ

    And a trackless desert, where sandgrouse swoop between its watering places,

    And night travel through it saps a stalwart lion's strength.

  15. مطوّحة لَولا الدراريُّ ما دَرى

    دَليل بِها كَيفَ السَبيلِ إِلى القَصدِ

    A bewildering waste: but for the bright stars, none would know—

    Not even a guide there—the way to the destination.

  16. سباريتُ ما فيهن زاء لركب

    سَنوي ما حَوَت فيها الأَداحي مِنَ الرَبدِ

    Barren wastes, with no provisions for a caravan [word uncertain],

    Save what their ostrich nests hold of dusky birds [opening uncertain].

  17. عَلى أَنَّهُ لَو جارَت الريحُ رَبدِها

    لِكُلِّ النَعامي عَن نَعام بِها رُبدِ

    Yet if the wind were to race its dusky ostriches,

    The south wind would tire behind the dusky ostriches there [reading uncertain].

  18. كَيهماء كَلَّفتُ المَطي اعتِسافِها

    إِلى الشَرفِ العالي إِلى الكَرَمِ العِدِّ

    Across such a trackless waste I made the riding camels force their way,

    Toward lofty honor, toward ever-flowing generosity,

  19. إِلى القمر الهادي إِلى ابن مُفَرِجٍ

    إِلى الحَسَبِ الزاكي إِلى الكَوكَبِ السَعدِ

    Toward the guiding moon, toward Ibn Mufarrij,

    Toward pure noble lineage, toward the auspicious star,

  20. إِلى السَيفِ سَيفِ الدَولَةِ الملكِ الَّذي

    تَبيتُ ذرى أَبياتِهِ مألَف الحَمدِ

    Toward the sword, Sayf al-Dawla, the king whose

    House-tops are nightly the haunt of praise.

  21. إِلى الأَسدِ الضِرغام في حومة الوَغى

    إِذا احمَرَّ في غاب القَنا حَدَقُ الأَسَدِ

    Toward the mighty lion at the heart of battle,

    When lions' eyes redden within the spears' thicket.

  22. مِنَ الأجأيين الَّذينَ جِيادهم

    بِأَحياءِ من عاداهم أَبَداً تَردي

    Of the Ajaʾiyyīn, whose fine horses

    Always gallop through the settlements of their foes.

  23. نُجوم بَني قَحطان في طَخية الدُجى

    إِلى عَدد عَدٍ وَأَلسِنَةٍ لُدِّ

    The stars of Banu Qaḥṭān in night's deepest darkness,

    Toward abundant ranks and tongues fierce in dispute,

  24. وَجأواءَ جَرّاحيَّةٍ أَجابِيَّةٌ

    حبتها يَداً داود بِالحلق السَردِ

    And a dark-armored host, Jarrāḥī and Ajābī,

    David's hand endowed it with closely linked rings of mail.

  25. لَها مِن حَديد الهِند كُلَّ مُهَلِلٍ

    بِماء الرَدى ماضي الغَرارين وَالحَدِّ

    It has every finely honed blade of Indian steel,

    Watered with death, sharp on both edges and at the point.

  26. وَمِن أَسلاتِ الخُطِّ كُلَّ لَذيذَةٍ

    تَروقك بِالنِبراسِ ذاتَ شَباً عَردِ

    And every delightful spear among al-Khaṭṭ's spear-points,

    Pleasing you with its lamp-like gleam, bearing a stiff, sharp point.

  27. وَمِن نَسلِ زادَ الركب كل مطهَّمٍ

    حَباهُ سُلَيمان بن داود لِلأُزدِ

    And every splendidly formed horse descended from Zād al-Rakb,

    Which Solomon son of David bestowed upon al-Azd.

  28. لقفت بأُخرى كَلَّف الصَبر ربها

    بسمر القَنا وَالبيضَ قرع صَفاً صَلدِ

    It clashed with another host, whose lord demanded endurance,

    In striking hard rock with brown spears and bright swords.

  29. فَلَمّا تَداعَت بَينَها وَشعارها

    فَكانَ لَدَيها المَوتُ أَحلى مِنَ القِندِ

    When they called to one another with their battle cry,

    Death became sweeter to them than sugar.

  30. دَعَوتُ لَها مِن سِرِّ مَعنٍ فَوارِساً

    تَلذَّ المَنايا لذّة العيشَةِ الرَغدِ

    I summoned for it horsemen from Maʿn's noblest stock,

    Who savor death as they savor an easy, plentiful life.

  31. فنكر بِذي نَكرٍ إِذا اشتَجر القَنا

    وعرف لآمالِ امرىء لَكَ مستجدي

    A terror to the terrible when spears intertwine,

    And kindness to the hopes of a man seeking your bounty.

  32. أَمَحمود قَد أَحسَنت أَحسَنَت منعماً

    وَما أَنا للإِحسانِ مُستَحسَن وَحدي

    O Maḥmūd, you have done well, well indeed in bestowing favors;

    I am not alone in admiring beneficence.

  33. فَعِش لِلعُلى لا العز مُستَضعَف القُوى

    وَما بحرك الفَيّاض مُستَنزر الرَفدِ

    So live for high honor: glory's strength is not enfeebled,

    Nor is your overflowing sea scant in bounty.

  34. وَلَكِنَّني أَشكو أُموراً تركنني

    بِتَيماء مِن أَكناف عِزّي عَلى بُعدِ

    But I complain of matters that have left me

    In Taymāʾ, far from the shelter of my honor,

  35. أَخا الهَمِّ لا أَدري مِنَ الهَمِّ والأَسى

    أَأَكتُم ما بَينَ أَكناف عِزّي عَلى بُعدِ

    A companion of care, not knowing, amid care and grief,

    Whether to conceal what lies within my honor's distant bounds.

  36. وَإِنّي إِلى الفَهمِ الَّذي لَكَ أَشتَكي

    هُموميَ مِن طولِ اغتِرابي وَمِن كَدّي

    And to your understanding I bring my complaint:

    My worries from long exile and from my toil.

  37. فَذو العلم مِن ذي الفَهمِ في كُلِّ راحَةٍ

    وَلَكِنَّهُ مِن ذي الغَباوَة في جُهدِ

    The learned man finds every comfort with the understanding,

    But with the foolish he finds hardship.

  38. وَمَن يَجمَع الفهم الَّذي لَكَ في النَدى

    فَذاكَ الَّذي لَم يَكب في مَدحِهِ زِندي

    Whoever unites your understanding with generosity—

    For his praise my fire-stick has never failed to kindle.

  39. عَقيل النَدى وَالحادِثات كَثيرَة

    وَمثلك مَدعوٌ لِحادِثَة إِدِّ

    O noble companion of generosity, misfortunes are many,

    And one like you is called upon for a grievous calamity.

  40. أَلَيسَ عَجيباً أَنَّ سَخطكم الَّذي

    أُريدُ بِهِ غَيري أَريق بِهِ رَفدي

    Is it not strange that your anger, which

    Was meant for another, has spilled away my bounty?

  41. وَأَعجَب مَن هَذاك أَن أَبا النَدى

    بَدا عَنهُ إِقصاري وَما ذاكَ عَن قَصدِ

    And stranger still is that the father of generosity

    Has brought about my deprivation, though not deliberately.

  42. وَأَعجَبُ مِنهُ أَنَّ دَرّيَ عِندَهُ

    وَلَيسَ الَّذي أَبغيهِ مِن دُرِّهِ عِندي

    Stranger still: my pearls are with him,

    But the pearls I seek from him are not with me.

  43. فَوا عَجَباً هَلّا تَفَرَّدَ مَجدُكُم

    بِغَرّاء يَبقى ذكرها سمراً بَعدي

    How strange! Why should your glory not stand alone

    In a radiant deed whose memory remains evening talk after me?

  44. بمكرمَةٍ إِن قلت فيها قَصيدة

    نظمت بِنَظميها قَلائِد لِلمَجدِ

    In a noble favor, of which, if I compose an ode,

    I would, by composing it, string necklaces for glory.

  45. فَإِن قُلتَ ردوني إِلى الشَرق لَم يَكُن

    عَلَيكُم مِنَ الأَشياءِ أَيسَر مِن رِدّي

    If I say, 'Send me back to the East,' there is

    Nothing easier for you than sending me back.

  46. وَإِن قُلتَ سدوا خلتي وَخصاصَتي

    فَأَمثالكم سَدوا الخَصاصات بِالرَفدِ

    If I say, 'Remedy my need and poverty,'

    Those like you have remedied needs with bounty.

  47. أَما مِنكُم أَوس أَما حاتِم لَكُم

    وَما لَهُما نَدٌ وَمالك مِن نِدِّ

    Is Aws not one of you? Is Ḥātim not yours?

    Neither has a rival, and you have no peer.

  48. أما بِكُم الأَمثال تَضرِب في النَدى

    أَما أَركُبُ الآمالَ نَحوَكُم تَحدي

    Are proverbs of generosity not coined about you?

    Do I not ride hopes urged onward toward you?

  49. أَما عَمَّ أَهل الحَزنِ وَالسَهل جودكم

    أَما مالُكُم يَغدو عَلى الجودِ يَستَعدي

    Has your generosity not embraced the people of rugged land and plain?

    Does your wealth not go out each morning seeking redress against your generosity?

  50. أَما ركزت أَرماحكم حيث شئتموا

    أَما كل مَن شِئتم سُيوفكم تَردي

    Have your spears not been planted wherever you wished?

    Do your swords not slay everyone you choose?

  51. أَما مِذحِجٌ فيكم أَما الأزد أَزدكم

    أَما لَكُم كَلب وَأسد بَني فَهَد

    Is Madhḥij not among you? Is al-Azd not your Azd?

    Are Kalb and the lions of Banu Fahd not yours?

  52. أَما تبع سارَت إِلى الصين خيله

    أَما حمير شادَت حصون سَمَرقَندِ

    Did Tubbaʿ's horses not march to China?

    Did Ḥimyar not raise the fortresses of Samarqand?

  53. أَما قادَ قابوساً أَسيراً لتبَّعٍ

    أَما شَدَّ كَبلاً كعبه أَيُّما شَدِّ

    Did he not lead Qābūs captive to Tubbaʿ?

    Did he not fasten his ankle in a fetter, binding it firmly indeed?

  54. أَما لَكُم أَنصار دين مُحَمَدٍ

    سراة بَني قَيس وَرَهط بَني سَعدِ

    Are the champions of Muḥammad's faith not yours—

    The nobles of Banu Qays and the clan of Banu Saʿd?

  55. أَلَستُم بِجُندٍ لِلنَّبيِّ وَرَهطِهِ

    فَبوركَ مِن رَهطِ وَبورك مِن جُندِ

    Are you not the Prophet's army and his clan?

    Blessed be such a clan, and blessed be such an army!

  56. بَني دَعفَل مَن ذا يَعُدُّ مِنَ الوَرى

    مآثركم أَو مكرماتكمُ عَدّي

    O Banu Daʿfal, who among mankind can count

    Your glorious deeds or noble acts as I count them?

  57. وَلَمّا خزمتم ما حوته أَكُفُّنا

    عَثرتم بِنا مِن غَيرِ علم وَلا عَمدِ

    And when you bridled what our palms contained,

    You stumbled over us, unknowingly and without intent.

  58. وَكُنتُم كذي لج وَذو اللج إِن طَما

    أَبادَ بِلا بَغضٍ وَنَجّا بِلا وُدِّ

    You were like a deep-water sea, which, when it overflows,

    Destroys without hatred and saves without affection.