منwhoever كانwas ينفعُهُbenefits him الأدَبْliterature
من كان ينفعُهُ الأدَبْ
ويُحِلُّهُand raises him أعلىthe highest الرُّتَبْranks
ويُحِلُّهُ أعلى الرُّتَبْ
If literature benefits anyone
He who is helped by knowledge,
And raises him to the highest ranks,
And whom it raises to the highest ranks,
فلقدso indeed خَسِرْتُI lost عليهِon it ماwhat
فلقد خَسِرْتُ عليهِ ما
وُرِّثْتُI was bequeathed منfrom أُمٍّa mother وأَبْand a father
وُرِّثْتُ من أُمٍّ وأَبْ
I have indeed lost on it what
I have certainly lost over him what
I inherited from mother and father.
I inherited from a mother and father.
كمhow many ضيعةٍan estate كانتْused to تصوprotect (first fragment)
كم ضيعةٍ كانتْ تصو
نُcompletion of 'protect' الوَجْهَthe face عنfrom ذُلِّthe humiliation of الطَّلَبْbegging
نُ الوَجْهَ عن ذُلِّ الطَّلَبْ
How many estates once shielded
How many farms shining
My face from the humiliation of begging!
Turning faces away from the disgrace of seeking.
أتلَفْتُهاI squandered them لاnot فيon القِياsinging girls (first fragment)
أتلَفْتُها لا في القِيا
نِcompletion of 'singing girls' ولاnor هوَىlove of بِنْتِdaughter of العِنَبْthe grape
نِ ولا هوَى بِنْتِ العِنَبْ
I squandered them—not on singing girls,
I wasted them not in gambling
Nor for love of the grape’s daughter,
Nor in craving the daughter of the vine,
بلbut rather فيon الحوادِثِmishaps والحواand needs (first fragment)
بل في الحوادِثِ والحوا
ئجِcompletion of 'needs' والنوائبِand calamities والنُّوَبْand adversities
ئجِ والنوائبِ والنُّوَبْ
But on mishaps and needs,
But in events and tribulations,
And calamities and adversities.
Misfortunes, calamities and woes.
كمhow often قُلْتُI said لمَّاwhen بِعْتُهاI sold them
كم قُلْتُ لمَّا بِعْتُها
وحَصَلْتُand I found myself فيin أَسْرِcaptivity of الكَرَبْanguish
وحَصَلْتُ في أَسْرِ الكَرَبْ
How often I said, when I sold them
How often I said when I sold them
And found myself captive to anguish:
And fell into captivity of distress:
ذَهَبَتْhas gone دجاجَتُناour hen التيwhich
ذَهَبَتْ دجاجَتُنا التي
كانَتْused to تبيضُlays لناfor us الذَّهَبْgold
كانَتْ تبيضُ لنا الذَّهَبْ
Gone is our hen, which
Our hen that used to lay
Used to lay gold for us!
Golden eggs for us is gone.
Sol 6.1