آنَthe time has come ليfor me آنَthe time has come ليfor me مَقامُthe station of الصّلاحrighteousness
آنَ لي آنَ لي مَقامُ الصّلاح
وفؤاديand my heart منfrom نشوةthe intoxication of الحبِّlove صاحِsober
وفؤادي من نشوة الحبِّ صاحِ
It is time for me, time for me, to dwell in righteousness.
Now I have attained the abode of righteousness,
And my heart is sober from love’s intoxication.
My heart cries out from the bliss of love.
وطلابيand my seeking رشدَthe right course of الهدىguidance واعتباريand my taking heed
وطلابي رشدَ الهدى واعتباري
واجتنابيand my avoiding غيَّthe error of الصباyouth واطّراحيِand my casting aside
واجتنابي غيَّ الصبا واطّراحيِ
And my seeking right guidance, and my taking heed,
My wish is for guidance and wisdom,
And my shunning youth’s error and casting it aside,
My avoidance of youthful folly and abandon.
فادّراكيthen my attaining تَركَthe abandonment of الضَّلالerror بعَزْمٍwith resolve
فادّراكي تَركَ الضَّلال بعَزْمٍ
وفكَاكيand my release منfrom أُسْرَتيmy captivity وسَراحيِand my freedom
وفكَاكي من أُسْرَتي وسَراحيِ
Then my success in forsaking error with resolve,
My realization is to abandon misguidance with resolve,
And my release from my captivity, and my freedom,
My liberation from my shackles and freedom.
بعدَafter ماthat طالwas prolonged فيin الهَوىpassion جَولانيmy roaming
بعدَ ما طال في الهَوى جَولاني
وغُدوّيand my morning outings معwith الصِّبىyouth ورَواحيِand my evening returns
وغُدوّي مع الصِّبى ورَواحيِ
After my roaming in passion had gone on so long,
After wand’ring long in passionate love,
And my morning outings with youth, and my evening returns,
My risings with the youths and my repose.
واتّباعيand my following مُسْتطرَفاتِnovelties of المَلاهيamusements
واتّباعي مُسْتطرَفاتِ المَلاهي
وانْقياديand my yielding للْغانياتِto beautiful women الملاحِlovely
وانْقيادي للْغانياتِ الملاحِ
And my pursuit of novel amusements,
And my following of frivolous pleasures,
And my yielding to fair and lovely women,
And my submission to melodious singers.
حينَwhen لاnot أَتَّقيI fear مقالةَthe words of واشٍa tale-bearer
حينَ لا أَتَّقي مقالةَ واشٍ
فيabout هواناour love ولاnor ملامةthe reproach of لاحِa reproacher
في هوانا ولا ملامة لاحِ
When I feared no tale-bearer’s words
When I would not fear the words of a critic
About our love, nor any reproacher’s blame;
In disgrace, nor the blame of a blamer.
فيin سَبيلthe path of الهوىlove صريعُfelled by سِهامٍarrows
في سَبيل الهوى صريعُ سِهامٍ
للْدُّمىfrom statue-like beauties غيرِnot دامياتِbleeding الجِراحِwounds
للْدُّمى غيرِ دامياتِ الجِراحِ
In love’s cause, felled by arrows
In the path of love, felled by arrows,
From statue-like beauties, with wounds that draw no blood.
Wounded, not by solid piercing tips.
بينamong سِربٍa herd منof المَهىoryx يَطَّبينيentices me
بين سِربٍ من المَهى يَطَّبيني
سِحْرُthe spell of أَجفانهاtheir eyelids المراضِlanguid (ailing) الصِّحاحِhealthy
سِحْرُ أَجفانها المراضِ الصِّحاحِ
Amid a herd of oryx, I am lured
Amid a flock of desires that entice me,
By the spell of their languid yet healthy eyelids.
The magic of their languid glances, pure sickness.
وحُلُولُand dwelling in الرّياضِthe gardens بيْنamong النَّدامىdrinking companions
وحُلُولُ الرّياضِ بيْن النَّدامى
واغْتباقيand my evening drinking مدامَهاtheir wine واصطباحيِand my morning drinking
واغْتباقي مدامَها واصطباحيِ
And dwelling in gardens among drinking companions,
And the gardens coming to the repentant,
And my drinking their wine at dusk and dawn,
My seizing of their wine, and my morning draught.
ومَبيتيand my overnight stay ليلَthe night of التمَامِmaximum length ضَجيعيmy bedmate
ومَبيتي ليلَ التمَامِ ضَجيعي
كلُّeach حسْناءِbeautiful woman كالغزالِlike a gazelle رَداحِfull-hipped
كلُّ حسْناءِ كالغزالِ رَداحِ
And my passing the longest night, my bedmate
And my spending the perfect night in slumber,
Every beauty, gazelle-like and full-hipped,
Every beauty like a startled gazelle.
منof خِماصِslender البطونbellies مُلْسِsmooth التَّراقيcollarbones
من خِماصِ البطون مُلْسِ التَّراقي
مبهَجاتٍdelightful women كمثلlike بَيضeggs of الأداحيِostrich nests
مبهَجاتٍ كمثل بَيض الأداحيِ
Of slender bellies and smooth collarbones,
From slim waists, smooth embrace,
Delightful women, like eggs in ostrich nests.
Radiant like the white of an ostrich egg.
هزهزْتI shook غصنَa bough of بانةa ban-tree يتثنّىswaying
هزهزْت غصنَ بانة يتثنّى
فيamid الدَّماليجthe armlets والبُرىand the ornamental rings والوِشاحِand the sash
في الدَّماليج والبُرى والوِشاحِ
I shook a ban-tree bough that swayed
She sways the bough of a ban tree bending
Amid armlets, ornamental rings, and a sash.
Amid the tents, plains, and meadows.
والتثامand kissing الإغريضthe palm blossom أبيضّwhite غضّاtender
والتثام الإغريض أبيضّ غضّا
وارتشافand sipping النّدىdew خلالamong الأقاحِthe daisies
وارتشاف النّدى خلال الأقاحِ
And kissing the palm blossom, white and tender,
The burst of a white lightning flash,
And sipping dew among the daisies,
And the sipping of dew amid the thickets.
شمَّsmelling الوَرْدِthe roses الجَنيَّfreshly picked سُحَيْراbefore dawn
شمَّ الوَرْدِ الجَنيَّ سُحَيْرا
منfrom لَدُنْهاher presence والعضِّand biting للتُفاحِinto apples
من لَدُنْها والعضِّ للتُفاحِ
Smelling freshly gathered roses before dawn
The scent of pink roses wafted
From her very presence, and biting apples,
Gently from her, and plucking of apples.
بعدafter شكوىcomplaints of صَبابةardent longing وعتابِand reproach
بعد شكوى صَبابة وعتابِ
واعْتذارِand an apology مُحمَّلladen بمزاحِwith joking
واعْتذارِ مُحمَّل بمزاحِ
After complaints of longing and reproach,
After complaining of a youth and reproach,
And an apology laden with joking.
And apologies full of jest.
وضحَshone الشيْبُgray hair فيamid سَوادthe blackness of عِذاريmy sideburns
وضحَ الشيْبُ في سَواد عِذاري
فثنيso it checked سَوْرَتيmy ardor وكفَّand restrained جماحِيِmy unruliness
فثني سَوْرَتي وكفَّ جماحِيِ
Gray hair shone through the blackness of my sideburns,
And gray appears in the blackness of my temples,
So it checked my ardor and curbed my unruliness,
So I folded my veil and restrained my zeal.
غيرexcept باقيa remnant of صَبابةٍlonging وادّكارٍand remembrance
غير باقي صَبابةٍ وادّكارٍ
واشتياقٍand yearning إلىfor الحمىthe protected grounds وارتياحِand elation
واشتياقٍ إلى الحمى وارتياحِ
Save for a remnant of longing and remembrance,
Nothing left but youth and denial,
And yearning for the cherished grounds, and elation,
And yearning for love and comfort.
عندat لمعِthe flashes of البُروقِlightning والليّلُwhile the night داجٍis dark
عند لمعِ البُروقِ والليّلُ داجٍ
ونسيمُand the breeze of الصّباthe east wind أَوانat the time of الصبَّاحِmorning
ونسيمُ الصّبا أَوان الصبَّاحِ
At lightning’s flashes, while the night is dark,
When lightning flashes and the night grows dark,
And the east wind’s breeze at the hour of dawn.
And the morning breeze blows at dawn.
وإذاand when غرّدَsang الحَمَامُthe doves ضَحاءًin the forenoon
وإذا غرّدَ الحَمَامُ ضَحاءً
خَفَقَfluttered القلبُthe heart كاختِفاقِlike the fluttering of الجناحِa wing
خَفَقَ القلبُ كاختِفاقِ الجناحِ
And when the doves sing in the forenoon,
And when the doves coo merrily,
The heart flutters like the flutter of a wing.
My heart flutters like the fluttering of a wing.
فتَرَنَّمتso I sang منfrom بَديعthe finest of القوافيrhymes
فتَرَنَّمت من بَديع القوافي
بنسيبٍin love verse مُحَبَّرٍfinely wrought وامتِداحِand praise
بنسيبٍ مُحَبَّرٍ وامتِداحِ
So I sang, from the finest rhymes,
So I sang in wonderful rhyme,
A finely wrought love song and praise.
With refined meter and praise.
ولَعمريand by my life لقدindeed جَنَحْتُI inclined لقولِtoward speech
ولَعمري لقد جَنَحْتُ لقولِ
ماnot علىupon جانحٍone inclined لهُtoward it منany جُناحِblame
ما على جانحٍ لهُ من جُناحِ
And by my life, I have indeed inclined to words;
By my life, my verse took flight by the words
No blame rests on anyone inclined to them:
Of one whose like has no wing to fly.
منfrom صفاتيmy descriptions حُسنىthe excellence of أَبيAbu الحَسنal-Hasan السَّيدthe lord
من صفاتي حُسنى أَبي الحَسن السَّيد
مunclear fragment ذُهِلDhuhl النَّدىbounty وربَّand master of السَّماحِgenerosity
م ذُهِل النَّدى وربَّ السَّماحِ
From my descriptions of the excellence of Abu al-Hasan, the lord,
From my qualities the finest, my father al-Hasan the Sayyid,
[Unclear fragment] Dhuhl of bounty, and master of generosity,
He dazzles the dew and the Lord of clemency.
الجَوادِthe generous one المعتادaccustomed to بذلَbestowing الأياديfavors
الجَوادِ المعتاد بذلَ الأيادي
والمُفيدِand the benefactor المعيدِthe repeated giver للْمُمْتاحِto the bounty-seeker
والمُفيدِ المعيدِ للْمُمْتاحِ
The generous one, accustomed to bestowing favors,
The generous one accustomed to giving hands,
And the benefactor who gives again to the seeker of bounty.
The beneficial restorer to the desolate.
سيّدa lord مُلْبَسclothed in الجَمالbeauty مَشوبٌmingled
سيّد مُلْبَس الجَمال مَشوبٌ
حبُّهُlove for him بالقُلوبِwith hearts والأرواحِand souls
حبُّهُ بالقُلوبِ والأرواحِ
A lord clothed in beauty; mingled
Sayyid dressed in beauty, imbued
With hearts and souls is love for him.
With love in hearts and spirits.
يُشْرقُshines الدّستُthe seat of honor فيin المجالسِgatherings منهُthrough him
يُشْرقُ الدّستُ في المجالسِ منهُ
بِجَبينwith a brow أَغْرَّradiant كالمصباحِlike a lamp
بِجَبين أَغْرَّ كالمصباحِ
The seat of honor shines in gatherings through him,
In gatherings he shines a face
With a radiant brow, like a lamp.
Like a glowing lamp.
وَإذاand when زَارَهُvisit him العُفاةُthe supplicants أَراهُمْhe shows them
وَإذا زَارَهُ العُفاةُ أَراهُمْ
بِشْرthe cheerfulness of وَجهٍa face مبشّرٍgiving tidings بالنّجاحِof success
بِشْر وَجهٍ مبشّرٍ بالنّجاحِ
And when supplicants visit him, he shows them
And if the destitute visit him, he shows them
A cheerful face that promises success.
A cheerful, promising face.
وتَحُلُّand settle العُفاةُthe supplicants وسَطَamid ذَراهُhis shelter
وتَحُلُّ العُفاةُ وسَطَ ذَراهُ
فيin رِحابٍprecincts منof الجَمالِbeauty فِساحِspacious
في رِحابٍ من الجَمالِ فِساحِ
And supplicants settle within his shelter,
And the destitute gather in the midst of his household
In spacious precincts of beauty.
In a vast space of beauty.
وإذاand when طاولَhe rivals الملوكَthe kings نماهexalts him
وإذا طاولَ الملوكَ نماه
شَرَفُthe nobility of المنصِبِlineage اللُّبابِchoice الصُراحِuntainted
شَرَفُ المنصِبِ اللُّبابِ الصُراحِ
And when he vies with kings, he is exalted
And when he associates with kings, he grows
By the nobility of his choice, untainted lineage.
In the noble, gentle, honorable station.
ولهُand he has فيamong المُلوكِkings عِرضٌan honor مَصوٌنsafeguarded
ولهُ في المُلوكِ عِرضٌ مَصوٌن
يتَّقىis guarded دونهin its defense بمالٍwith wealth مُباحِfreely available
يتَّقى دونه بمالٍ مُباحِ
And among kings his honor is safeguarded,
And he has with kings an inviolable honor
Defended by wealth freely dispensed.
Guarded without prohibited money.
الوُقاةthe protectors الرُّقاةُthe climbers شُّمlofty المعاليheights of glory
الوُقاة الرُّقاةُ شُّم المعالي
والكُماةُand armored champions الحُماةُthe defenders مدنtowns of النّواحيِthe regions
والكُماةُ الحُماةُ مدن النّواحيِ
The protectors, climbers of lofty heights of glory,
The righteous, revered leaders smell of glory,
And armored champions, defenders of the regions’ towns,
And the brave protectors of realms.
بالعتاقِon thoroughbreds الجيادِswift steeds يعْدونthey race قبَّاlean-flanked
بالعتاقِ الجيادِ يعْدون قبَّا
كالسَّراحينَlike wolves فيin ظلالِthe shadows of الرِّماحِspears
كالسَّراحينَ في ظلالِ الرِّماحِ
They race on noble, swift, lean-flanked steeds,
With the free-running steeds they race forward
Like wolves in the shadows of spears,
Like untethered horses amid spear shafts.
وارداتِentering الوَغىbattle بكلِّwith every وَلوجٍbold charger
وارداتِ الوَغى بكلِّ وَلوجٍ
بينbetween سُمْرِbrown القَناspear-shafts وبيضand white الصِّفاحِsword-blades
بين سُمْرِ القَنا وبيض الصِّفاحِ
Entering battle with every bold charger,
Raiding parties in each attack,
Between brown spear-shafts and white sword-blades,
Between reddish brown and white hillocks.
منfrom رجالٍmen أَشَّحةٍjealous بعلاهُمْof their eminence
من رجالٍ أَشَّحةٍ بعلاهُمْ
وإِذاand when استُرْفدواthey are asked for aid فغيرthen not شحاحِstingy
وإِذا استُرْفدوا فغير شحاحِ
From men jealous of their high standing,
Of men stingy with their possessions
And when asked for aid, they are not stingy.
But when given, not miserly.
فهمُso they are كالغيوثِlike rains عندwhen العطاياgiving gifts
فهمُ كالغيوثِ عند العطايا
وهمand they are كالليوثlike lions عندwhen الكفاحِfighting
وهم كالليوث عند الكفاحِ
So they are like rains when bestowing gifts,
They are like downpours in time of giving
And they are like lions in combat.
And like lions in time of struggle.
وهمand they are المُطعمونthe feeders فيin كلevery عامٍyear
وهم المُطعمون في كل عامٍ
مجدبٍof drought أُهُلهُits people عَبيطَfreshly slaughtered meat اللِّقاحِmilch camels
مجدبٍ أُهُلهُ عَبيطَ اللِّقاحِ
And they feed, in every year
They are those who feed others each lean year
Of drought, its people fresh meat from milch camels.
Whose crops have withered and borne no grain.
نزلواthey settled مَقْصدَthe destination of الضيوفguests سَماحاًgenerously
نزلوا مَقْصدَ الضيوف سَماحاً
وأَحَلُّواand established بيوتَهمtheir dwellings بالبَراجِon open ground (uncertain reading)
وأَحَلُّوا بيوتَهم بالبَراجِ
They settled, generously, where guests could seek them,
They descended as guests out of generosity
And set their dwellings on open ground [uncertain reading].
And made their homes wide with shelters.
إنّindeed ذُهلاDhuhl وجدتُI found للْفضلِfor excellence أَهْلاَworthy
إنّ ذُهلا وجدتُ للْفضلِ أَهْلاَ
نَطَقspoke الحقُّtruth عنْهُof him بالإِفصاحِwith clarity
نَطَق الحقُّ عنْهُ بالإِفصاحِ
Indeed, I found Dhuhl worthy of excellence;
Verily I found the people of merit to be a people
Truth spoke plainly of him.
Whose truth spoke openly.
عرفrecognized النّاسُthe people فضْلَهُhis excellence وعُلاهand his eminence
عرف النّاسُ فضْلَهُ وعُلاه
وأَقرُّواand they acknowledged لحمدهِhis praiseworthiness باصطلاحِby agreement
وأَقرُّوا لحمدهِ باصطلاحِ
People recognized his excellence and eminence,
The people knew his superiority and sublimity
And agreed in acknowledging his praiseworthiness.
And acknowledged his praise in agreement.
بَيِّنُevident in الشُكْرِgratitude فيin الرّخاءprosperity المُواتيfavorable
بَيِّنُ الشُكْرِ في الرّخاء المُواتي
حسَنُexcellent in الصَّبرpatience للْقَضاءtoward fate المُتاحِallotted
حسَنُ الصَّبر للْقَضاء المُتاحِ
Open in gratitude amid favorable prosperity,
He who gives thanks in prosperity,
Admirable in patience before his allotted fate.
And shows goodly patience to destined decree.
طالَtowered ذُهلٌDhuhl علىabove المُلوكِthe kings جميعاًall of them
طالَ ذُهلٌ على المُلوكِ جميعاً
بعُلاهُthrough his eminence وحمدِهُand his praise النّفاحِfragrant
بعُلاهُ وحمدِهُ النّفاحِ
Dhuhl has risen above all kings,
Prosperity upon all kings altogether
Through his eminence and his fragrant praise.
By his superiority and diffusing praise!
ولهُand his is الفَوزُvictory دونهمrather than theirs بالمُعَّلىwith the Mu‘alla winning lot
ولهُ الفَوزُ دونهم بالمُعَّلى
حيثُwherever كانتْthere was إفاضَةٌa drawing بالقِداحِwith lot-arrows
حيثُ كانتْ إفاضَةٌ بالقِداحِ
And victory with the Mu‘alla lot is his, not theirs,
And to him belongs success above them
Whenever the lot-arrows are drawn.
Where overflowing cups are passed.
وإِذاand when حَلَّتalight العُفاةُthe supplicants كفاهُمْmeets their needs
وإِذا حَلَّت العُفاةُ كفاهُمْ
برُّthe kindness of جذلانa joyful man باسمٍsmiling مُرْتاحِglad
برُّ جذلان باسمٍ مُرْتاحِ
And when supplicants arrive, their needs are met
And when the destitute come, his bounty
By the kindness of one joyful, smiling, and glad.
Suffices them with a name well-pleased.
وإِذاand when اسْودّتdarkened الخُطوبُthe troubles جلاهاhe dispelled them
وإِذا اسْودّت الخُطوبُ جلاها
منfrom سَناthe radiance of رأْيهhis judgment بكاas with (fragment) لمصباحِthe lamp (fragment)
من سَنا رأْيه بكا لمصباحِ
And when troubles darken, he dispels them
And when calamities darken he dispels them
With the radiance of his judgment, as with a lamp.
With perception like a shining lamp.
شِيَمٌtraits منof مُهَذَّبa cultivated man لُوْذَعّيٍkeen-witted
شِيَمٌ من مُهَذَّب لُوْذَعّيٍ
للْمغاليقfor locked matters بالحجىthrough reason فَتَّاحِan adept opener
للْمغاليق بالحجى فَتَّاحِ
Traits of a cultivated, keen-witted man,
Qualities of one well-mannered yet forceful
Who, through reason, opens what is locked.
To the unruly, gracious and open.
عشتَmay you live ياO ذَهلُDhuhl ياO أَباAbu حَسنِHasan ماas long as
عشتَ يا ذَهلُ يا أَبا حَسنِ ما
حَسُنis good العَيشُlife فيin الغنىwealth والفَلاحِand prosperity
حَسُن العَيشُ في الغنى والفَلاحِ
May you live, O Dhuhl, O Abu Hasan, as long as
You have lived, O Duhl, O Abu Hasan, for as long
Life is good in wealth and prosperity.
As living was good, in wealth and success.
وأراكَand may show you الرِّضىcontentment بَنوكَyour sons جميعاًall of them
وأراكَ الرِّضى بَنوكَ جميعاً
ممتَعاًgranted enjoyment بالسُرورof happiness والأفراحِand joys
ممتَعاً بالسُرور والأفراحِ
And may all your sons bring you contentment,
And I see you pleased, all your children
Enjoying happiness and joys.
Enjoying bliss and joys.
واعادْand may restore السُّرورَjoy فيin كلevery عامyear
واعادْ السُّرورَ في كل عام
لكfor you حُسْنىthe beauty of اعتيادِهits recurrence والأَضاحيِand the sacrifices
لك حُسْنى اعتيادِه والأَضاحيِ
And may joy be restored every year
And may bliss repeat each year for you
To you by the beauty of its return and the sacrifices.
The best of its habits and gifts.
واليكand to you العُقودَthe necklaces شَذَراًgold beads ودُرّاًand pearls
واليك العُقودَ شَذَراً ودُرّاً
فاغْتَنِمْهاso seize them نفيسَةَprecious الأَرْباحِgains
فاغْتَنِمْها نفيسَةَ الأَرْباحِ
And to you these necklaces, of gold beads and pearls;
And to you the finest jewels and pearls,
So seize them as precious gains.
So seize them, most precious of profits!
Sol 6.1