ألاAh! منwho لصَبٍfor a lovesick man قريحwounded الفُؤادthe heart
ألا من لصَبٍ قريح الفُؤاد
كثيرmany الهمُومcares قليلlittle الرُّقادِsleep
كثير الهمُوم قليل الرُّقادِ
Ah, who will help a lovesick man with a wounded heart,
Oh who has a heart burning with passion
Burdened with cares and finding little sleep?
Full of worries, little sleep
حمتهdenied him الدّموعُthe tears لذيذَsweet الهُجوعslumber
حمته الدّموعُ لذيذَ الهُجوع
طوىhunger فيwithin الضلوعthe ribs كنارِlike the fire of الزَّنادِfiresticks
طوى في الضلوع كنارِ الزَّنادِ
His tears have denied him sweet slumber;
Whose tears are sweet in their flowing
Hunger within his ribs is like a firestick's flame.
With a fire folded in his ribs like flintstone.
وحَثُّand the urging onward النياقthe she-camels لوشكat the imminence of الفراقparting
وحَثُّ النياق لوشك الفراق
وسيرand the journey of السّباقِthe swift mounts ببيضٍbearing fair-skinned women خِرادِshy maidens
وسير السّباقِ ببيضٍ خِرادِ
And the urging of she-camels as parting drew near,
The camels urge departure though it rends us apart
And the swift mounts' journey bearing fair, shy maidens;
Racing, their white flank-feathers fluttering.
عشيةَon the evening صاحواthey cried out لبينٍfor departure فراحواthen they set off
عشيةَ صاحوا لبينٍ فراحوا
حِثاثاhastily وناحُواand they lamented بذكرat the mention of البعادِseparation
حِثاثا وناحُوا بذكر البعادِ
On the evening they cried out for departure and set off
In the evening they gathered and went away,
In haste, lamenting at the mention of separation.
Sobbing farewells, speaking of those far off,
وسارتand departed ركابriding-camels وولتand turned away صحابٌcompanions
وسارت ركاب وولت صحابٌ
وصاحand cried غرابٌa raven وغرّدand sang حاديa camel-driver
وصاح غرابٌ وغرّد حادي
And the riding-camels departed, and the companions turned away;
While the mounts bore the riders, and companions turned aside.
And a raven cried, and a camel-driver sang.
A raven cawed, a guide-bird chirped,
وبثتand were poured out شجونٌsorrows وفاضتand overflowed جفونٌeyelids
وبثت شجونٌ وفاضت جفونٌ
وساءتand grew dark ظنونٌmisgivings لأهلfor the people of الودادِaffection
وساءت ظنونٌ لأهل الودادِ
Sorrows were poured out, and eyes overflowed,
Sorrows poured forth, eyes overflowed,
And dark misgivings beset those bound by affection.
Suspicions grew dark for lovers true.
سقىmay water الغيثُthe rain جرعاa sandy tract عهدناwe knew مَريعاًlush
سقى الغيثُ جرعا عهدنا مَريعاً
أَلفناهُwe knew it مرعىًa pasture سجالِtorrents of الغواديmorning rainclouds
أَلفناهُ مرعىً سجالِ الغوادي
May rain water the sandy tract we knew as lush,
The rain has drunk deep of the anguish between us—
We knew it as a pasture for the torrents of morning clouds.
We found it a meadow; it grew to a desert.
محلُّan abode of رِزانٍdignified women جيادٍfine حسانٍbeautiful
محلُّ رِزانٍ جيادٍ حسانٍ
كحورlike houris of جنانٍgardens ملاحlovely التهاديswaying gait
كحور جنانٍ ملاح التهادي
An abode of dignified, fine, beautiful women,
Gracious resting-place of steeds noble and beautiful
Like houris of paradise, lovely in their swaying gait;
As the houris of Heaven, racing the wind,
كمثلlike البدورfull moons لطافslender الخصُورِwaists
كمثل البدور لطاف الخصُورِ
حسانbeautiful النُّحورِbosoms ملاحlovely الهَواديnecks
حسان النُّحورِ ملاح الهَوادي
Like full moons, slender of waist,
Like the full moons' tender buds
Beautiful of bosom, lovely of neck;
Of sweet aspect, racing the valleys,
ظباءgazelles قواضٍslaying بعينٍwith eyes مراضٍlanguid
ظباء قواضٍ بعينٍ مراضٍ
ونورand a light of بياضٍwhiteness بداappeared فيin سوادِblackness
ونور بياضٍ بدا في سوادِ
Gazelles that slay with languid eyes,
Gazelles slaying by a glance from gentle eyes
And a light of whiteness that shone amid blackness;
In darkness a light shone on their black.
وطُولand length of جُيودٍnecks ولينand suppleness of قدودٍfigures
وطُول جُيودٍ ولين قدودٍ
وصفوِand clarity of حدودcontours رقاقِdelicate وِرادِrose-hued
وصفوِ حدود رقاقِ وِرادِ
And long necks and supple figures,
With proud neck and subtle foot
And clear, delicate, rose-hued contours.
Fine as the plaiting of swords.
ذواتُpossessors of حجالٍcurtained chambers بفرطthrough surpassing جمالٍbeauty
ذواتُ حجالٍ بفرط جمالٍ
وغنجand coquetry دلالٍcoyness ملكنthey have seized قياديmy reins
وغنج دلالٍ ملكن قيادي
Women of curtained chambers, through surpassing beauty
Beauties of swaying grace
And coquettish coyness, have seized my reins.
Queens whose command is kind.
لئنeven if طالَgrew long بعدٌseparation وَبرَّحand tormented وجدٌlonging
لئن طالَ بعدٌ وَبرَّح وجدٌ
ففيyet in الكأسthe cup بَردٌcoolness لحرّfor the heat of الفؤآدِthe heart
ففي الكأس بَردٌ لحرّ الفؤآدِ
Though separation lasts and longing torments,
Though absence be long, and passion burn hot,
Yet in the cup lies coolness for the heart's heat.
Yet in the cup there is a cold draught for the heart.
فقمْso rise ياO غلامboy أُمِطdispel بالمدامwith wine
فقمْ يا غلام أُمِط بالمدام
غليلَthe burning of الأومthirst فأنَّيَfor I am صادِيparched
غليلَ الأوم فأنَّيَ صادِي
Rise, then, boy, and with wine dispel
Rise, lad, wipe away with wine
The burning thirst, for I am parched.
The rancor of cares! For I am bound to my vow!
أَدرهاpass it round جهاراًopenly شَمولاًwine عُقاراpotent wine
أَدرها جهاراً شَمولاً عُقارا
تلوحgleams اصفراراًyellow كلونlike the color of الجسادِsaffron
تلوح اصفراراً كلون الجسادِ
Pass it round openly—wine, potent wine—
Pour it clamorous, strong, a pure draught
Gleaming yellow like the color of saffron.
Golden as the hue of withered reeds.
لهاit has فيin الزجاجthe glass لقرعat the impact of المزاجِthe mixing water
لها في الزجاج لقرع المزاجِ
كضوءlike the light of السّراجthe lamp سَماrose high باتقادِin a blaze
كضوء السّراج سَما باتقادِ
In the glass, when the mixing water strikes it, its glow
In its glass the spirit of joy
Is like lamplight, rising in a blaze.
Shines like the lamp's glow, lighting the dark.
فبردُso the coolness of النّسيمthe breeze وبردُand the comfort of النّديمِthe drinking companion
فبردُ النّسيم وبردُ النّديمِ
وشَرْخُand the prime of النَّعيمbliss منamong المُستفادِthe gains
وشَرْخُ النَّعيم من المُستفادِ
So the breeze's coolness and the drinking companion's comfort,
The breeze is cool, the boon-companion cool,
And bliss in its prime, are among the gains to be had.
Joy is flown, yet may be called back.
وأطيبُand the sweetest طيبٍdelight نُزوحُdeparture of رقيبٍa watcher
وأطيبُ طيبٍ نُزوحُ رقيبٍ
ولثُمand kissing حبيبٍa beloved فُويقَjust above الوَسادِthe pillow
ولثُم حبيبٍ فُويقَ الوَسادِ
And the sweetest delight is the watcher's departure,
Sweeter than perfume is the scout's going
And kissing a beloved just above the pillow.
And the kiss of the beloved where the pillow dents.
وخيرُand the best النظامverse كدرّlike pearls of الكلامspeech
وخيرُ النظام كدرّ الكلام
مديحpraise of الهُمامthe magnanimous lord سبختSabakht الجوادِthe generous
مديح الهُمام سبخت الجوادِ
And the finest verse—speech like pearls—
Better than order is the flow of talk
Is praise of the magnanimous, generous Sabakht:
Praising the noble, routing the base.
ضياءthe light of الرشّادِright guidance وليثَand the lion of الجلادِcombat
ضياء الرشّادِ وليثَ الجلادِ
وَغوثُand the succor of العبادِthe people وشمسُand the sun of البلادthe land
وَغوثُ العبادِ وشمسُ البلاد
The light of right guidance and the lion of combat,
The sun of nations, lion of combat,
The people's succor and the sun of the land;
Succor of men, star of cities,
عزيزُinviolable الفناءِthe courtyard شريفُnoble السنَّاءِsplendor
عزيزُ الفناءِ شريفُ السنَّاءِ
رفيعُexalted الثناءِpraise طويلُtall العمادِtent-poles
رفيعُ الثناءِ طويلُ العمادِ
His courtyard inviolable, his splendor noble,
Dear to eternity, lofty and pure,
His praise exalted, his tent-poles lofty;
Exalted in fame, steadfast in purpose,
جريءُbold in القتالِcombat غداةَon the morning of النزالِbattle
جريءُ القتالِ غداةَ النزالِ
ببيضwith bright النّصالِblades وسُمْرand brown الصِّعادspear-shafts
ببيض النّصالِ وسُمْر الصِّعاد
Bold in battle on the morning of the clash,
Valiant in battle the day war comes
With bright blades and brown spear-shafts;
With lances white and brown with gore.
شديدُstrong in الثّباتsteadfastness علىagainst النائباتِcalamities
شديدُ الثّبات على النائباتِ
جزيلlavish in الهباتِgifts كصَوبِlike the downpour of الغوادِيmorning rainclouds
جزيل الهباتِ كصَوبِ الغوادِي
Firmly steadfast against calamities,
Firm in trials, generous in gifts,
Lavish in gifts, like the downpour of morning clouds;
Like clouds raining on the hills.
هِزبرُa lion of الغريفِthe thicket ومأوَىand a refuge for اللَّهيفِthe distressed
هِزبرُ الغريفِ ومأوَى اللَّهيفِ
ومعطيand a giver of الطَّريفِnewly acquired wealth مَعاًtogether والتلادand inherited wealth
ومعطي الطَّريفِ مَعاً والتلاد
A lion of the thicket and a refuge for the distressed,
Shelter of the humble, the weak man's retreat,
And a giver of both newly acquired and inherited wealth.
Giving the outcast clothes and shelter;
إذاwhen أَنتyou أبصَرتbehold فيin الدَّستthe seat of honor سبخَّتSabakht
إذا أَنت أبصَرت في الدَّست سبخَّت
كالشمسlike the sun أنكرتَyou fail to recognize خلقthe forms of العبادِmen
كالشمس أنكرتَ خلق العبادِ
When you behold Sabakht in the seat of honor,
Seeing you, the base are abased
Like the sun, you no longer recognize other men's forms.
As the sun denies the world's creatures;
مجيدglorious يمانٍYemeni لعلياهfor his eminence بانٍa builder
مجيد يمانٍ لعلياه بانٍ
بسمرٍwith brown spears لدانٍsupple وبيضٍand bright swords حدادِsharp
بسمرٍ لدانٍ وبيضٍ حدادِ
A glorious Yemeni who builds his eminence
Pillar of Yaman, aloft like a banner
With supple brown spears and sharp, bright swords.
Dark-lipped, white-toothed, clad in mourning;
سَمَاhe rose بمعالٍthrough lofty merits وفضلِand the excellence of كمالٍperfection
سَمَا بمعالٍ وفضلِ كمالٍ
وحسنand fine فعالdeeds وصفوand purity of اعتقادِbelief
وحسن فعال وصفو اعتقادِ
He rose through lofty merits and surpassing perfection,
You rise to high deeds and surpassing range,
And fine deeds and purity of belief.
Fair in acts and pure in belief.
متىwhen ماever نزلتyou alight لديهwith him اشتَملَتَyou wrap yourself in
متى ما نزلت لديه اشتَملَتَ
غنىًwealth وحلَلْتَand you settle بأخصبin the most fertile واديvalley
غنىً وحلَلْتَ بأخصب وادي
Whenever you alight with him, you wrap yourself in
When men come to you bowed beneath their loads
Wealth, and settle in the most fertile valley.
They leave rich, garmented, in a fertile valley;
أياO باfather of الفتوحvictories مُنىthe hope of المُستْبيحِthe seeker of bounty
أيا با الفتوح مُنى المُستْبيحِ
وأَسيand the healer of الجريحِthe wounded بعزّthrough the might of الأياديbenefactions
وأَسي الجريحِ بعزّ الأيادي
O Abu al-Futuh, the hope of the seeker of bounty,
O opener of conquests, grant of wishes,
And healer of the wounded through mighty benefactions;
Succor of the wounded, strong to aid,
وياand O ابنson of عليّAli جمالِadornment of نّديan assembly
ويا ابن عليّ جمالِ نّدي
وعزّand the strength of وليّan ally وحتفand the doom of معاديan enemy
وعزّ وليّ وحتف معادي
And O son of Ali, adornment of the assembly,
Son of Ali, beauty of the elect,
An ally's strength and an enemy's doom;
Strength and protection, bane of the foe!
وجدتكI found you بحراًan ocean منof الجودgenerosity غمراًdeep
وجدتك بحراً من الجود غمراً
كفانيspared me دهَراًfor a lifetime ورُودseeking water at الثّمادscant pools
كفاني دهَراً ورُود الثّماد
I found you a deep ocean of generosity
I found you a sea, immersed in bounty,
That spared me, for a lifetime, from seeking scant pools.
Enough for a lifetime, sweet as gifts.
أياديكَyour favors عنديto me مدىthroughout الدَّهرall time تبديproclaim
أياديكَ عندي مدى الدَّهر تبدي
لحسناكfor your kindness حمديmy praise لدىbefore كلevery باديone who appears
لحسناك حمدي لدى كل بادي
Your favors to me, throughout all time, proclaim
Your hands forever grant me pride
My praise for your kindness before all who appear.
For your beauty my praise in every place.
فهاso here أناI ماضٍdeparting ببِّركwith your kindness راضٍcontent
فها أنا ماضٍ ببِّرك راضٍ
وللحجاجand for disputation قاضٍone who settles بلغتُI attained مُراديmy desire
وللحجاج قاضٍ بلغتُ مُرادي
So here I am, departing, content with your kindness,
So I go, happy with your blessing,
And settling the dispute, I have attained my desire.
My pilgrimage complete through you;
فداويso heal ارتياعيmy alarm بوشكat the imminence of وداعيmy farewell
فداوي ارتياعي بوشك وداعي
بحسْنthrough the goodness of اصطناعيfavoring me بأفضلwith the finest زادprovisions
بحسْن اصطناعي بأفضل زاد
So soothe my alarm at my imminent farewell
Cure then my exhaustion as I bid farewell
By graciously favoring me with the finest provisions.
With your sweet care, and send me on my way
ودُمْand endure فيin علاءٍeminence وطولand length of بقاءٍlife
ودُمْ في علاءٍ وطول بقاءٍ
وحُسنِand goodness of رجاءِhope وكَبْتِand the abasement of اعاديenemies
وحُسنِ رجاءِ وكَبْتِ اعادي
And may you endure in eminence and long life,
To high fortune, length of days,
And fair hopes and the abasement of enemies,
Fairess of hopes, and conquered enemies;
وعَيشand living رغيدcomfortable وجَدّand fortune سعيدhappy
وعَيش رغيد وجَدّ سعيد
ومُلكٍand dominion عتيدٍestablished بغيرwithout نفادٍexhaustion
ومُلكٍ عتيدٍ بغير نفادٍ
And easy living and happy fortune,
A life of ease and happy fate,
And established dominion, without end.
Enduring kingship, inexhaustible!
Sol 6.1