أليسis it not عليٌّAli كانwas أوّلَthe first مؤمنٍbeliever
أليس عليٌّ كان أوّلَ مؤمنٍ
وأوّلَand the first منwho صلَّىprayed غُلاماًas a boy ووحَّداand affirmed God's oneness
وأوّلَ من صلَّى غُلاماً ووحَّدا
Was Ali not the first believer,
And the first to pray as a boy and affirm God's oneness?
فماso not زالَceased فيin سرٍّsecret يَروحgoes in the evening ويَغتديand goes in the morning
فما زالَ في سرٍّ يَروح ويَغتدي
فيَرقىthen he climbs بثورٍon Thawr أوor حِراءَHira مُصَعَّداascending
فيَرقى بثورٍ أو حِراءَ مُصَعَّدا
He never ceased going secretly, evening and morning,
Ascending Thawr or Hira, climbing upward.
يُصلّيhe prays ويدعوand invokes ربّهhis Lord فهماunderstanding بهof Him
يُصلّي ويدعو ربّه فهما به
معwith المصطفىthe Chosen One مثنىas a pair وإنand although كانَhe was أوحداpeerless
مع المصطفى مثنى وإن كانَ أوحدا
He prayed and invoked his Lord, knowing Him,
With the Chosen One—a pair, though he was peerless—
سنينyears ثلاثاًthree بعدafter خمسٍfive وأشهراًand months
سنين ثلاثاً بعد خمسٍ وأشهراً
كواصلlike one persevering صلّىhe prayed قبلَbefore أنthat يتمرَّداhe reached adolescence
كواصل صلّى قبلَ أن يتمرَّدا
For three years after five, and months besides.
Like one steadfast in worship, he prayed before reaching adolescence.
ومنand who ذاis it الذيwho قدindeed باتَspent the night فوقَupon فراشهِhis bed
ومن ذا الذي قد باتَ فوقَ فراشهِ
وأدنىand drew near وسادَthe pillow المصطفىof the Chosen One فتوسَّداthen pillowed his head
وأدنى وسادَ المصطفى فتوسَّدا
And who was it who spent the night upon his bed,
And drew the Chosen One's pillow near and pillowed his head,
وخمَّرand covered منهُof him وجهَهُhis face بِلحافِهwith his coverlet
وخمَّر منهُ وجهَهُ بِلحافِه
ليدفعَto ward off عنهfrom him كيدَthe plotting مَنof whoever كانwas أكْيَداmost cunning
ليدفعَ عنه كيدَ مَن كان أكْيَدا
And covered his own face with his coverlet,
To shield him from the schemes of the craftiest?
فلمّاand when بداappeared صبحٌa dawn يَلوحُgleaming تَكشَّفتcleared away
فلمّا بدا صبحٌ يَلوحُ تَكشَّفت
لهbefore it قِطَعٌshreds منof حالكِintensely dark اللونِcolor أسوَداblack
له قِطَعٌ من حالكِ اللونِ أسوَدا
When a glimmering dawn appeared, there cleared away
Before it shreds of darkness, pitch-black in hue.
ودارتْand circled بهaround him أحراسُهمtheir guards يَطلبونهُthey seek him
ودارتْ به أحراسُهم يَطلبونهُ
وبالأمسِand yesterday ماnot سبَّreviled النبيّthe Prophet وأوعداand threatened
وبالأمسِ ما سبَّ النبيّ وأوعدا
And their guards circled him, searching for him,
And the day before, the Prophet had neither reviled nor threatened.
أتواthey came upon طاهراًa pure man والطيَّبand the good one الطُّهرِthe pure one قدalready مضىhad gone
أتوا طاهراً والطيَّب الطُّهرِ قد مضى
إلىto الغارthe cave يَخشىhe feared فيهtherein أنthat يَتَورَّداbe assailed
إلى الغار يَخشى فيه أن يَتَورَّدا
They came upon a pure man, while the good, pure one had gone
To the cave, fearing he might be assailed there.
فهمُّواso they intended بهagainst him أنto يَقتُلوهkill him وقدand already سَطَوْاthey struck out
فهمُّوا به أن يَقتُلوه وقد سَطَوْا
بأيديهِمِwith their hands ضرباَa beating مُقيماَraising up ومُقعِداand knocking down
بأيديهِمِ ضرباَ مُقيماَ ومُقعِدا
So they meant to kill him, and had already struck out
With their hands, blows that raised him up and knocked him down.
فصدّهمso it repelled them عنfrom غارِهhis cave عَنكبٌa spider لهfor him
فصدّهم عن غارِه عَنكبٌ له
علىat بابهits door سَدَّىit laid a warp ووشَّىand embroidered فجوَّداthen made it fine
على بابه سَدَّى ووشَّى فجوَّدا
A spider, for his sake, turned them back from his cave;
At its door it spun and embroidered, perfecting its work.
فقالthen said زعيمُthe leader القومِof the people ماnot فيهin it مطلبٌanything sought
فقال زعيمُ القومِ ما فيه مطلبٌ
ولمand did not يُظفرِgrant victory الرحمنُthe All-Merciful منهمfrom among them بهِover him يداa hand
ولم يُظفرِ الرحمنُ منهم بهِ يدا
Then the people's leader said, 'There is nothing to seek inside.'
And the All-Merciful let no hand of theirs seize him.
وخصّand favored رجالاًmen منof قريشQuraysh بأنin that بنىhe built
وخصّ رجالاً من قريش بأن بنى
لهمfor them حُجَراًrooms فيهِin it وكانand he was مسدّداrightly guided
لهم حُجَراً فيهِ وكان مسدّدا
And he favored certain men of Quraysh by building
Rooms for them within it, and he was rightly guided.
فقيلthen it was said لهto him اسدُدshut كلّevery بابٍdoor فتحتَهyou opened it
فقيل له اسدُد كلّ بابٍ فتحتَه
سوىexcept بابِthe door ذيthe possessor of التقوىpiety عليٍّAli فسدّداso he closed them
سوى بابِ ذي التقوى عليٍّ فسدّدا
Then he was told, 'Close every door you have opened,
Except the door of Ali, the God-fearing.' So he closed the rest.
Sol 6.1