بهconcerning him وصَّىgave instructions النبيُّthe Prophet غداةon the morning of خمٌّKhumm
به وصَّى النبيُّ غداة خمٌّ
جميعَall الناسِthe people لوif only حَفظواthey had honored النبيّاthe Prophet
جميعَ الناسِ لو حَفظوا النبيّا
Concerning him, on the morn at Khumm, the Prophet charged
Concerning him, the Prophet gave instructions on the morning of Khumm
all the people—if only they had kept faith with the Prophet.
to all the people—if only they had honored the Prophet.
وناداهمْand he called to them ألستam I not لكمto you بِمولىa master
وناداهمْ ألست لكم بِمولى
عبادَO servants of اللهِGod فاستَمعواthen listen إليّاto me
عبادَ اللهِ فاستَمعوا إليّا
He called out to them, “Am I not your master?
And he called to them: "Am I not your master,
Servants of God, listen to me!”
O servants of God? Then listen to me."
فقالواso they said أنتَyou مولاناour master وأولىand more entitled
فقالوا أنتَ مولانا وأولى
بناover us منّاthan we ourselves فضمَّthen he drew close لهُto himself عليّاAli
بنا منّا فضمَّ لهُ عليّا
They answered, “You are our master, with a greater claim
They said: "You are our master, with greater claim
over us than we ourselves.” Then he drew Ali to his side
over us than we ourselves." Then he drew Ali to himself.
وقالand he said لهمto them بصوتٍin a voice جَهْوَرِيٍّresounding
وقال لهم بصوتٍ جَهْوَرِيٍّ
وأسمعand made hear صوتُهhis voice منwhoever كانwas حيّاalive
وأسمع صوتُه من كان حيّا
and spoke to them in a ringing voice,
And he said to them in a resounding voice,
making all who were alive hear his words:
and his voice reached all who were alive:
فمنso whoever أناI كنتI have been مولاهُhis master فإنّيthen indeed I
فمن أنا كنت مولاهُ فإنّي
جعلتُI have appointed لهfor him أباAbu (father of) حسنٍHasan وليّاa guardian
جعلتُ له أبا حسنٍ وليّا
“Whoever has me as his master, I hereby
"So for anyone whose master I have been, I
appoint Abu Hasan as his guardian and master.
have appointed Abu Hasan as his guardian.
فعادىso may ... oppose اللهُGod منwhoever عاداهُopposes him منكمamong you
فعادى اللهُ من عاداهُ منكم
وكانand may He be بمنtoward whoever تولاّهis loyal to him حَفِيّاgracious
وكان بمن تولاّه حَفِيّا
May God be the enemy of whoever among you is his enemy,
So may God oppose whoever among you opposes him,
and gracious to whoever takes him as an ally.”
and be gracious to whoever is loyal to him."
Sol 6.1