وأهوجَand a reckless fool لاحىquarreled فيabout عليٍّAli وعابَهُand found fault with him
وأهوجَ لاحى في عليٍّ وعابَهُ
بسفكِfor shedding دماءِblood منof رِجالٍmen تَهَوَّدواthey embraced Judaism
بسفكِ دماءِ من رِجالٍ تَهَوَّدوا
And a reckless fool quarreled over Ali and found fault with him
He raged against the eminent, blaming him
for shedding the blood of men who embraced Judaism.
For shedding the blood of men who had turned Jewish,
وتلكand that دماءُthe blood المارقينَof renegades وسفكُهاand its shedding
وتلك دماءُ المارقينَ وسفكُها
منfrom اللهِGod ميثاقa covenant عليهِupon him مؤكّدُfirmly confirmed
من اللهِ ميثاق عليهِ مؤكّدُ
And that is the blood of renegades, and shedding it
Yet the blood of those apostates which he shed
is a covenant from God, firmly binding upon him.
Was by divine sanction binding upon him.
همthey نَكثواbroke إيْمانَهمtheir faith بِنِفاقهمْthrough their hypocrisy
هم نَكثوا إيْمانَهم بِنِفاقهمْ
كماjust as أبرقواthey flashed lightning منfrom قبلbefore ذاكَthat وأرعَدواand they thundered
كما أبرقوا من قبل ذاكَ وأرعَدوا
They broke their faith through their hypocrisy,
They broke, by their hypocrisy, their plighted oath -
just as they had flashed lightning and thundered before that.
As they had earlier sinned, then raged and thundered.
أتَلْحىdo you reproach? امرأa man ماnot زالceased مذsince هوhe يافعٌa youth
أتَلْحى امرأ ما زال مذ هو يافعٌ
يُصلِّيhe prays ويُرضيand he pleases ربَّهhis Lord ويُوحِّدُand he affirms God's oneness
يُصلِّي ويُرضي ربَّه ويُوحِّدُ
Do you reproach a man who, ever since he was a youth,
How dare a man who, since first he reached manhood,
has kept praying, pleasing his Lord, and affirming His oneness?
Had prayed and worshipped God in true unison,
وقدand indeed كانتwere الأوثانُthe idols قبلَbefore صَلاتِهhis prayer
وقد كانت الأوثانُ قبلَ صَلاتِه
يُطافcircling is performed بهاaround them فيon كلِّevery يومٍday وتُعبَدُand are worshipped
يُطاف بها في كلِّ يومٍ وتُعبَدُ
And before his prayer, the idols were
When previously idols, ere he paid homage,
circumambulated every day and worshipped.
Were circumambulated daily and adored?
Sol 6.1