ناديكَyour court منfrom مطرِthe rain of الإحسانِbeneficence ممطورُrain-drenched
ناديكَ من مطرِ الإحسانِ ممطورُ
ومُرتَجيكَand whoever hopes in you بغَمْرِin the flood of الجُودِgenerosity مَغمورُsubmerged
ومُرتَجيكَ بغَمْرِ الجُودِ مَغمورُ
Your court is drenched by the rain of beneficence,
I call you from the rain of benevolence abundantly showered,
And whoever hopes in you is submerged in generosity's flood.
And my hopes in you are immersed in the flood of generosity.
والبِيضُand gleaming swords ظِلٌّa shade عليكover you الدهرَforever منتشرٌspread
والبِيضُ ظِلٌّ عليك الدهرَ منتشرٌ
والنَّقعُand battle-dust جَيبٌa shirtfront عليكَover you الدهرَforever مَزرورُbuttoned shut
والنَّقعُ جَيبٌ عليكَ الدهرَ مَزرورُ
And gleaming swords are a shade forever spread over you,
The full moon is a shade spread over you forever,
And battle-dust is a shirtfront forever buttoned over you.
And the stars are pockets on you forever filled.
والشِّرْكُand polytheism قدalready هُتِكَتْhave been torn أستارُthe veils of بَيضَتِهits stronghold
والشِّرْكُ قد هُتِكَتْ أستارُ بَيضَتِه
بحدِّby the edge of سيفِكَyour sword والإسلامُand Islam مَنشورُspread abroad
بحدِّ سيفِكَ والإسلامُ مَنشورُ
And polytheism's stronghold has had its veils torn
Polytheism - its curtains have been torn
By your sword's edge, while Islam is spread abroad.
By the edge of your sword as Islam is spread.
كمhow many وقعةٍa battle لكof yours شَبَّتْkindled فيin ديارِهِمْtheir lands
كم وقعةٍ لك شَبَّتْ في ديارِهِمْ
ناراًa fire وأشرقَand shone منهاfrom it فيin الهُدىright guidance نُورُa light
ناراً وأشرقَ منها في الهُدى نُورُ
How many a battle of yours has kindled in their lands
How many battles for you blazed in their lands?
A fire, from which a light of guidance shone!
Fires from which the light of guidance shone.
بنهضةٍat an advance خَرَّfell فُسطاطُthe pavilion الكَفورِof the unbeliever لهاbefore it
بنهضةٍ خَرَّ فُسطاطُ الكَفورِ لها
خوفاًin fear وأذعنَand submitted بالفُسطاطِin Fustat كافورُKafur
خوفاً وأذعنَ بالفُسطاطِ كافورُ
At an advance before which the unbeliever's pavilion fell
In fear the palace of the infidels collapsed from an awakening,
In fear, and Kafur submitted in Fustat.
While clove surrendered in the palace ambergris.
إنif تَشْتَكِcomplains الحَدَثُal-Hadath الحَسناءُthe beautiful حادثةًof a calamity
إن تَشْتَكِ الحَدَثُ الحَسناءُ حادثةً
سَعىstrove بهاfor it حائنٌa doomed man منهمamong them ومَغرورُand a deluded one
سَعى بها حائنٌ منهم ومَغرورُ
If fair al-Hadath complains of a calamity
If the beautiful youth complains of an event,
Brought about by a doomed man among them and a deluded one,
A traitor among them rushed it and was deluded.
فإنَّهاthen it is نَشوةٌan intoxication وَلَّتْhas departed عُذوبتُهاits sweetness
فإنَّها نَشوةٌ وَلَّتْ عُذوبتُها
وخَرَّand fell ذوthe possessor of التَّاجِthe crown عنهاfrom it وهوwhile he was مخمورُdrunk
وخَرَّ ذو التَّاجِ عنها وهو مخمورُ
Then it is an intoxication whose sweetness has passed,
It was a drunken joy whose sweetness faded,
And the crowned one fell from it while drunk.
The crowned one left it drunk.
يستنقِصُdiminishes الوِتْرَthe blood-debt منfrom أعدائِهhis enemies مَلِكٌa king
يستنقِصُ الوِتْرَ من أعدائِه مَلِكٌ
عدوُّهُhis enemy حيثُwherever كانَhe is الدهرَforever موتورُbereaved
عدوُّهُ حيثُ كانَ الدهرَ موتورُ
A king diminishes the blood-debt owed him by his enemies;
A king diminishes the bowstring of his enemies
His enemy, wherever he may be, is forever bereaved.
Wherever the fate was tense.
مجاورٌtaking shelter beside وَزَراًa refuge منهfrom him وهلbut is there وَزَرٌany refuge
مجاورٌ وَزَراً منه وهل وَزَرٌ
والسَّيفُwhile the sword فيin يدthe hand of سيفِthe Sword of اللهGod مشهورُdrawn
والسَّيفُ في يد سيفِ الله مشهورُ
Taking refuge from him—but is there any refuge,
A neighbor sought from it while is there any load?
While the sword is drawn in the hand of God's Sword?
And the sword is in the hand of the Sword of God prominent.
ياO مَنْyou who يَمُنُّshows grace علىto الأسرىthe captives فيأسِرُهمand thus takes them captive
يا مَنْ يَمُنُّ على الأسرى فيأسِرُهم
عِلْمَاًknowing بأنَّthat طليقَone freed by المَنِّgrace مأسورُis captive
عِلْمَاً بأنَّ طليقَ المَنِّ مأسورُ
O you who show captives grace and thus take them captive,
O you who gives grace to captives, capturing them,
Knowing that one freed by grace remains a captive.
Knowing the freed from favors is imprisoned.
ومَنْand you who لَدَيْهِwith him رياضُgardens of الحَمدِpraise مُونِقَةًdelightful
ومَنْ لَدَيْهِ رياضُ الحَمدِ مُونِقَةً
فزَهرُهاso their blossoms فيهabout him منظومٌstrung in verse ومنثورُand scattered in prose
فزَهرُها فيه منظومٌ ومنثورُ
And you whose gardens of praise are delightful,
For you the meadows of praise blossoming,
So their blossoms about you are strung in verse and scattered in prose.
Its flowers in it prose and verse.
إنْif تَعمُرِbuild السُّورَthe wall أوor تُهمِلْneglect عَمارَتَهits upkeep
إنْ تَعمُرِ السُّورَ أو تُهمِلْ عَمارَتَه
فإنَّهthen it is بكthrough you ماas long as عُمِّرْتَyou are granted life مَعمورُwell-kept
فإنَّه بك ما عُمِّرْتَ مَعمورُ
If you build the wall or neglect its upkeep,
Whether you rebuild the wall or neglect its construction,
It remains well-kept through you as long as you live.
Through you it is inhabited if inhabited.
مَحلُّكَyour dwelling الغابُthe forest يحميshelters اللَّيثَthe lion حَوزَتُهits bounds
مَحلُّكَ الغابُ يحمي اللَّيثَ حَوزَتُه
فإنand if خَلاis empty منهof him يوماًone day فهوthen it is مَجذُورُuprooted
فإن خَلا منه يوماً فهو مَجذُورُ
Your dwelling is the forest; its bounds shelter the lion,
Your place keeps the lion his possession,
And if one day it is empty of him, it is uprooted.
If he vacates it a day it is uprooted.
للهِGod has سُورٌa wall علىthroughout الأيامِthe days يكلَؤُهُguards it
للهِ سُورٌ على الأيامِ يكلَؤُهُ
وأنتَand you لاno شكَّdoubt فيهabout it ذلكthat السُّورُthe wall
وأنتَ لا شكَّ فيه ذلك السُّورُ
God has a wall that guards it through the ages,
God has walls against days wearing it away,
And you, beyond all doubt, are that wall.
You without doubt are that wall.
حَمَيْتَهُyou protected it برماحِwith spears of الخَطِّal-Khatt مُشرَعَةًleveled
حَمَيْتَهُ برماحِ الخَطِّ مُشرَعَةً
وكلُّand every حُصْنٍfortress سوىother than أطرافِهاtheir points زُورُa sham
وكلُّ حُصْنٍ سوى أطرافِها زُورُ
You protected it with al-Khatt's leveled spears,
You protected it with extended spears,
And every fortress other than their points is a sham.
Every fortress but its edges deception.
أنتَyou الهُمامُthe valiant one الذيwho مَنْone who هَمُّهُhis concern أبداًalways
أنتَ الهُمامُ الذي مَنْ هَمُّهُ أبداً
جَرُّdragging الحديدِiron armor وذيلُand the train of النَّقعِbattle-dust مَجرورُdragged behind
جَرُّ الحديدِ وذيلُ النَّقعِ مَجرورُ
You are the valiant one, whose constant concern is
You are the aspirant whom the pulling of iron matters,
Dragging iron armor, with dust's train dragged behind.
And the train of the train dragged.
منfrom أُسرةٍa family قهَرواthey subdued كِسرىKisra وأسرتَهand his family
من أُسرةٍ قهَروا كِسرى وأسرتَه
والنَّاسُwhile the people مهتَضَمٌwronged منهمby them ومقهورُand subjugated
والنَّاسُ مهتَضَمٌ منهم ومقهورُ
From a family who subdued Kisra and his family,
From a family who subjugated Chosroes and his dynasty,
While the people were wronged and subjugated by them.
And the people are oppressed by them and coerced.
لهمfor them منin البَرِّthe open country مُصطافٌa summer encampment ومُرتَبَعٌand a spring encampment
لهم من البَرِّ مُصطافٌ ومُرتَبَعٌ
ومَحْضَرٌand an abode فيin ظِلالِthe shade of الحَضْرِal-Hadr مَحْظورُinviolate
ومَحْضَرٌ في ظِلالِ الحَضْرِ مَحْظورُ
They have summer and spring encampments in the open country,
For them are well-bred and a seat outstretched,
And an inviolate abode in the shade of al-Hadr.
And a settlement in the shades of settlement forbidden.
ولاand no معاقلَstrongholds إلاexcept كلُّeach سابغَةٍfull-length coat of mail
ولا معاقلَ إلا كلُّ سابغَةٍ
يطويtraverses الفِجاجَthe mountain passes سَناهاits gleam وهوwhile it is منشورُspread abroad
يطوي الفِجاجَ سَناها وهو منشورُ
And no strongholds except each full-length coat of mail,
No strongholds but each seasoned
Whose gleam traverses the mountain passes as it spreads,
Folds the crevices, its supremacy erected.
وكوكبٌand a star فيat ذُرىthe heights of سمراءَa brown spear مُغرِبَةٍfar-reaching
وكوكبٌ في ذُرى سمراءَ مُغرِبَةٍ
إذاwhen تمادَىstretch forth القناthe spears نَحرٌslaughter وتَامورُand lifeblood
إذا تمادَى القنا نَحرٌ وتَامورُ
And a star atop a brown, far-reaching spear,
A planet in the dusk of darkening,
When the spears stretch forth: slaughter and lifeblood.
When the bow is drawn taut cheeks and perfect.
تَمَلَّenjoy for long فارسَكَyour horseman المذكورَrenowned فيfor شِيَمٍqualities
تَمَلَّ فارسَكَ المذكورَ في شِيَمٍ
بمثلِهاfor their like الذَّكَرُthe hard-tempered الصَّمصامُkeen-cutting sword مذكورُrenowned
بمثلِها الذَّكَرُ الصَّمصامُ مذكورُ
May you long enjoy your horseman, renowned for qualities
Your famed horseman of famed traits is pleased
Like those for which the hard-tempered, keen-cutting sword is famed.
By it the mention, rumors mentioned.
وافىhe arrived ومَولِدُهُand his birth المُوفيbringing fulfillment يخبِّرُناtells us
وافى ومَولِدُهُ المُوفي يخبِّرُنا
بأنَّهthat he is ناصرٌa champion للمجدِfor glory منصورُgranted victory
بأنَّه ناصرٌ للمجدِ منصورُ
He has arrived, and his birth, bringing fulfillment, tells us
His birth, the fulfiller, informs us
That he champions glory and is granted victory.
That he is victorious, success granted.
جَرىran فِرنْدُthe watered steel-pattern of أبيهhis father فيthrough مَضاربِهِhis cutting edges
جَرى فِرنْدُ أبيه في مَضاربِهِ
فجاءَso he came وهوwhile he was حديدُkeen الحَدِّof edge مأثورُbearing a watered pattern
فجاءَ وهو حديدُ الحَدِّ مأثورُ
His father's watered steel-pattern ran through his cutting edges,
The torrent of his father in his dwellings flowed,
So he came keen-edged, bearing a watered pattern.
So he came hardened iron well-tested.
فعاشَso may he live ماas long as نَشَرَspreads الديَّجورُdarkness حُلَّتَهits robe
فعاشَ ما نَشَرَ الديَّجورُ حُلَّتَه
وماand as long as انطوَىfolds away بضياءِbefore the light of الفَجْرِdawn دَيجورُdarkness
وما انطوَى بضياءِ الفَجْرِ دَيجورُ
So may he live as long as darkness spreads its robe,
He lived as long as the stars their garments unfold
And as long as darkness folds away before dawn's light,
And withdraw in the light of dawn recluse.
حتىuntil نراهwe see him وحَدُّand the edge of السَّيفِthe sword فيin يدِهِhis hand
حتى نراه وحَدُّ السَّيفِ في يدِهِ
مُثَلَّمٌchipped وسِنانُand the point of الرُّمحِthe spear مَأْطُورُbent
مُثَلَّمٌ وسِنانُ الرُّمحِ مَأْطُورُ
Until we see him, the edge of the sword in his hand
Until we see him alone with sword in hand
Chipped, and the spear's point bent.
Jagged and the spearheads bridled.
إنَّindeed السَّماحَةَgenerosity أخلاقٌcharacter traits عُرِفْتَyou are known بهاby them
إنَّ السَّماحَةَ أخلاقٌ عُرِفْتَ بها
والمَكرُماتُand noble deeds حَديثٌan account عنكَabout you مَسطورُwritten down
والمَكرُماتُ حَديثٌ عنكَ مَسطورُ
Indeed, generosity is the character for which you are known,
Generosity is manners known of you
And noble deeds are a written account of you.
And favors are discourse of you transcribed.
والدَّهرُand time ياO ابْنَson of أبيAbu (father of) الهيجاءِal-Hayja (battle) يفعلُdoes ماwhatever
والدَّهرُ يا ابْنَ أبي الهيجاءِ يفعلُ ما
أمرْتَهyou command it فهوso it is مَنْهِيٌّunder prohibition ومأمورُand under command
أمرْتَه فهو مَنْهِيٌّ ومأمورُ
And time, O son of Abu al-Hayja, does whatever
O son of Abi Alhayja, time does as
You command it; it is subject to prohibition and command.
You command so it is prohibitive and permitted.
لوif هَمَّset its intent بَأسُكَyour might بالطَّودِagainst the towering mountain الذيwhose شَمَخَتْrose high
لو هَمَّ بَأسُكَ بالطَّودِ الذي شَمَخَتْ
هِضابُهُits heights لَهَوَىwould surely fall منfrom بأسِكَyour might الطَّورُal-Tur
هِضابُهُ لَهَوَى من بأسِكَ الطَّورُ
If your might turned against the mountain whose
If your might considered the mountain that rose
Heights tower, al-Tur would fall before your might.
Its plateaus, the mount from your might would tumble.
Sol 6.1