فماso he does not يباليcare إذاwhen ماemphatic particle الدَّهرُTime أسعَدَهfavored him
فما يبالي إذا ما الدَّهرُ أسعَدَه
ضَنَّwas stingy الخَلِيُّthe carefree man بدَمْعِwith the tears of العَينِthe eye أوor جادَاgave freely
ضَنَّ الخَلِيُّ بدَمْعِ العَينِ أو جادَا
So he cares not, when Time favors him,
What does he care if fate makes him happy
whether the carefree man withholds his tears or sheds them freely.
The friend sheds tears from his eyes or is generous
وعَنَّand appeared للعَيْنِbefore the eye سِرْبٌa herd of gazelles راحَbegan يُذكِرُهُreminding him
وعَنَّ للعَيْنِ سِرْبٌ راحَ يُذكِرُهُ
شبَائِهَthose resembling السِّرْبِthe herd ألحاظاًin glances وأجياداand necks
شبَائِهَ السِّرْبِ ألحاظاً وأجيادا
And a herd of gazelles appeared before his eyes, reminding him
For the eyes a flock of birds departed remembering him
of those like the herd in glances and necks.
With glances and generosity like the flock's young
راحُواthey went forth رِياحاًas winds تُزجِّىdriving onward كلَّevery ساريةٍnight-roving cloud
راحُوا رِياحاً تُزجِّى كلَّ ساريةٍ
منof النَّدىbounty وغدَواand became لِلحِلْمِin forbearance أطواداlofty mountains
من النَّدى وغدَوا لِلحِلْمِ أطوادا
They went forth as winds, driving every night-roving cloud
They went winds that blow every banner
of bounty, and became mountains of forbearance.
With dew, and they went to reason as camel loads
تَناهَبواthey vied to seize الفضلَexcellence دونَto the exclusion of الناسِthe people كلِّهمُall of them
تَناهَبوا الفضلَ دونَ الناسِ كلِّهمُ
فأصبحَso became الناسُthe people أعداءًًenemies وحُسَّاداand enviers
فأصبحَ الناسُ أعداءًً وحُسَّادا
They seized excellence among themselves, excluding all others,
They took virtue from people altogether
so the people became enemies and enviers.
So people became enemies and envious
آلO family of النبيthe Prophet حدتled onward نفسيmy soul مودتكمlove for you
آل النبي حدت نفسي مودتكم
إلىto النجاةsalvation فلمso I did not أحفلcare بمنabout whoever حادturned aside
إلى النجاة فلم أحفل بمن حاد
O family of the Prophet, love for you led my soul
The Prophet's family, my soul's love for you
to salvation, so I paid no heed to those who strayed.
Led me to salvation, so I did not care for one who strayed
لاmay not يُبْعِدُbanish اللهGod مِنكمfrom among you عُصبةًa band فَضُلَتْexcelled
لا يُبْعِدُ الله مِنكم عُصبةً فَضُلَتْ
فَزادهَاand so increased it الفضلُexcellence إقصاءًexclusion وإبعاداand banishment
فَزادهَا الفضلُ إقصاءً وإبعادا
May God never banish a band among you that excelled,
May God not distance from you a party that excelled
and whose excellence increased its exclusion and banishment.
So excellence increased their exclusion and avoidance
كَشِيمَةِlike the nature of العُودِaloeswood ماnot زالَتْceased بلاwithout سببٍcause
كَشِيمَةِ العُودِ ما زالَتْ بلا سببٍ
تُهدِيbrings إلىto العُودِthe aloeswood إحراقاًburning وإيقاداand kindling
تُهدِي إلى العُودِ إحراقاً وإيقادا
Like the nature of aloeswood, which has never ceased, without cause,
Like firewood's nature it persisted without cause
to bring burning and kindling upon the wood.
Burning and igniting the firewood
وجاهلand an ignorant man زادincreased فيin بغضائكمhatred of you سفهاin foolishness
وجاهل زاد في بغضائكم سفها
فلوso even if عدوتمyou surpassed عداةthe enemies of الدينthe faith ماnot زادadded more
فلو عدوتم عداة الدين ما زاد
And an ignorant man grew more foolish in his hatred of you;
An ignorant person increased in his hatred of you foolishly
even had you outdone the enemies of the faith, his hatred could have grown no greater.
If you had befriended the enemies of religion, it would not have increased
أعززhow grievous عليto me بأنthat يشفىshould find relief عدوكمyour enemy
أعزز علي بأن يشفى عدوكم
رياwith thirst quenched وتظمونwhile you thirst أحشاءin your entrails وأكباداand livers
ريا وتظمون أحشاء وأكبادا
How grievous to me that your enemy should find relief
It gives me pride that your enemy will be healed
with his thirst quenched, while your entrails and livers are parched.
While you wronged, with burning hearts and livers
منعتمyou were denied كلevery حقright واجبdue لكمto you
منعتم كل حق واجب لكم
حتىuntil even منعتمyou were denied لذيذsweet الماءwater وراداas seekers of water
حتى منعتم لذيذ الماء ورادا
You were denied every right owed to you,
You prevented every right and duty owed to you
till you were denied even sweet water as you came to drink.
Until you even prevented the sweet, cool water
قَتلىthe slain أُقيمَتْwere held بأكنافِin the regions of العِراقِIraq لهاfor them
قَتلى أُقيمَتْ بأكنافِ العِراقِ لها
مآتمٌmourning assemblies أصبحَتْbecame بالشَّامِin al-Sham أعياداfestivals
مآتمٌ أصبحَتْ بالشَّامِ أعيادا
The slain, for whom in the regions of Iraq were held
Those killed around Iraq, for them
mourning assemblies that in al-Sham became festivals.
Sorrows that became celebrations in Damascus
Sol 6.1