ألاcome now غَادِهاvisit her at dawn مُخطِئاًerring أوor مُصِيباًbeing right
ألا غَادِها مُخطِئاً أو مُصِيباً
وسِرْand go نحوَهاtoward her داعياًcalling أوor مجيباanswering
وسِرْ نحوَها داعياً أو مجيبا
Come, visit her at dawn, whether wrong or right,
Whether mistaken or correct in pursuing it
and go toward her, calling or answering.
Go towards it calling or responding
وخذْand take لَهَباًa flame حَرُّهits heat فيin غدٍtomorrow
وخذْ لَهَباً حَرُّه في غدٍ
إذاwhen الحَرُّthe heat قارنَmeets يوماًone day لَهِيباa blaze
إذا الحَرُّ قارنَ يوماً لَهِيبا
And take a flame whose heat comes tomorrow,
And take burning flames tomorrow
when heat one day meets a blaze.
When the heat matches a raging blaze
دعاناinvited us الخريفُautumn إلىto مَوْطِنٍa place
دعانا الخريفُ إلى مَوْطِنٍ
يفوقُsurpasses المواطنَthe places حُسناًin beauty وطِيباand fragrance
يفوقُ المواطنَ حُسناً وطِيبا
Autumn invited us to a place
Autumn has called us to a dwelling
surpassing other places in beauty and fragrance.
More beautiful and good than dwellings
وقدand indeed جُمِعَwas gathered الحُسْنُbeauty فيin روضةٍa garden
وقد جُمِعَ الحُسْنُ في روضةٍ
وفرَّقَand spread دِجلةُthe Tigris فيهin it شُعوباbranches
وفرَّقَ دِجلةُ فيه شُعوبا
Beauty had been gathered in a garden,
Beauty has gathered in a garden
and the Tigris spread its branches through it.
And the Tigris has scattered nations in it
وَمُضْطَربٍand a tent وشيُembroidery أبرادِهof its mantles
وَمُضْطَربٍ وشيُ أبرادِه
يُضاحكُsmiles back at وَشْيَthe embroidery النِّجادِof the uplands القَشيباfresh
يُضاحكُ وَشْيَ النِّجادِ القَشيبا
And a tent whose embroidered mantles
With a disturbed, gray-haired old man
smile back at the fresh brocade of the uplands:
Laughing at the grayness of aged men
نُشيِّدُهُwe erect it إنif نَزلناwe alight ضُحىًin the forenoon
نُشيِّدُهُ إن نَزلنا ضُحىً
ونَهدِمُهand dismantle it إنif رحلْناwe depart الغُروباat sunset
ونَهدِمُه إن رحلْنا الغُروبا
we erect it when we alight in the forenoon,
We praise it when we alight at dawn
and dismantle it when we depart at sunset.
And we destroy it if we depart at sunset
كأنَّاas though we ارتَبطناtethered بهِthere نافراًa skittish one
كأنَّا ارتَبطنا بهِ نافراً
منfrom among الخيلِthe horses يُفرِقُfears شخصاًa figure مَهيباawe-inspiring
من الخيلِ يُفرِقُ شخصاً مَهيبا
As though we had tethered there a skittish one
As if we were bound to it, unwillingly
from among the horses, fearing an imposing figure.
A formidable horseman who scatters a revered man
فبِتْناso we spent the night وباتand spent the night نسيمُthe breeze الصبَّاof the east wind
فبِتْنا وبات نسيمُ الصبَّا
يُدَرِّجُrolls فيalong جَانبيهits two sides الكَتِيباthe sand-heap (apparently الكثيب)
يُدَرِّجُ في جَانبيه الكَتِيبا
So we spent the night, and the east breeze spent it
We stayed the night and so did the morning breeze
rolling sand-heaps along its two sides.
Moving gently through its sides
يكادُalmost علىdespite ضُعفِthe weakness أنفاسِهof its breaths
يكادُ على ضُعفِ أنفاسِه
يُطيرُsends flying علىover الشَّربِthe drinkers تلكthose الشُّروباdraughts
يُطيرُ على الشَّربِ تلك الشُّروبا
Despite the weakness of its breaths, it nearly
It almost flies above its faint breaths
sends those draughts flying over the drinkers.
Upon that drinking by those who drink
وقدand indeed حجبَhid الأرضَthe earth ريحانُناour fragrant herbs
وقد حجبَ الأرضَ ريحانُنا
فلمso not يَبْقَwas left للعينِfor the eye منهاof it نَصيباa share
فلم يَبْقَ للعينِ منها نَصيبا
And our fragrant herbs had hidden the earth,
Our basil has veiled the earth
leaving the eye no share of it.
Leaving no share for the eye
كأنَّاas though we علىon صفحَتيْthe two sides لُجَّةٍof deep water
كأنَّا على صفحَتيْ لُجَّةٍ
تُلاقيmeets الشَّمالُthe north wind عليهاupon it الجَنوباthe south wind
تُلاقي الشَّمالُ عليها الجَنوبا
As though we were on both sides of deep water,
As if we were on the surface of turbulent seas
where the north wind meets the south upon it.
Where the north meets the south
فمنso, from طَرَبٍrapture يستفزُّunsettles النُّهىthe wits
فمن طَرَبٍ يستفزُّ النُّهى
ومنand from أدبٍrefinement يَستَرِقُّenslaves القُلوباthe hearts
ومن أدبٍ يَستَرِقُّ القُلوبا
There was rapture that unsettled the wits,
Some excite prohibition through confusion
and refinement that took hearts captive,
And some steal hearts through discipline
وساقٍand a cupbearer يقابلُfaces إبريقَهhis pitcher
وساقٍ يقابلُ إبريقَه
كماas قابلfaced الظَّبيُthe gazelle ظبياًa gazelle رَبيباhand-reared
كما قابل الظَّبيُ ظبياً رَبيبا
and a cupbearer facing his pitcher
A leg meets his flask
as a gazelle faces a hand-reared gazelle.
As the young mountain goat met a lovely doe
يطوفُmakes his rounds عليناamong us بشمسِيَّةٍwith sun-bright wine
يطوفُ علينا بشمسِيَّةٍ
يروعُfrightens بهاwith it الشمسَthe sun حتىuntil تغيباit sets
يروعُ بها الشمسَ حتى تغيبا
He makes his rounds among us with sun-bright wine,
Circling us with a radiant sun
frightening the sun with it until it sets.
Frightening the sun until it disappears
وينشرُand spreads صيَّادُناour hunter حولَناaround us
وينشرُ صيَّادُنا حولَنا
لُباباًchoice morsels منof الصيدِthe catch يُرضيpleases اللَّبيباthe discerning
لُباباً من الصيدِ يُرضي اللَّبيبا
And our hunter spreads around us
Our hunter spreads around us
the choicest catch, pleasing the discerning:
Prey that satisfies the judicious
سَبابيطَbarbel fish تُخبِرُtell أجسامُهاtheir bodies
سَبابيطَ تُخبِرُ أجسامُها
بأنْthat قدindeed رَعَيْنَthey have grazed جَناباًa tract خَصيباfertile
بأنْ قد رَعَيْنَ جَناباً خَصيبا
barbels whose bodies declare
Quails whose bodies inform
that they have grazed in a fertile tract.
That they have grazed on fertile land
نَواعمَdelicate ones لوif أنهاthey باشرَتْtouched
نَواعمَ لو أنها باشرَتْ
هواءًair لأحدثَit would cause فيهاin them نُدوباscars
هواءً لأحدثَ فيها نُدوبا
So tender that, had they touched
Does, if they touched
the air, it would have left scars on them.
Air, it would leave scars on them
فلولاand were it not for الدروعُthe armor التيwhich قُدِّرَتwas fitted
فلولا الدروعُ التي قُدِّرَت
لأبدانِهاto their bodies أوشكَتْthey nearly أنwould تَذُوباmelt
لأبدانِها أوشكَتْ أن تَذُوبا
Were it not for the armor fitted
Had it not been for the shields destined
to their bodies, they would almost have melted.
For their bodies, they would have melted
وتُبْعَثُand is sent للبرِّonto dry land وحشيّةٌa wild female creature
وتُبْعَثُ للبرِّ وحشيّةٌ
تسوقُbrings إلىto الوحشِthe wild beasts يوماًa day عَصيباgrievous
تسوقُ إلى الوحشِ يوماً عَصيبا
And a wild creature is sent out onto land,
A savage beast is sent out for fairness
bringing the wild beasts a grievous day.
Driving a formidable day to the wild
مُؤدبةٌwell-trained يُرتَضيis approved فعلُهاher action
مُؤدبةٌ يُرتَضي فعلُها
ولمand not نزَwe see (apparently نرَ) ليثاًa lion سِواهاother than her أديباwell-mannered
ولم نزَ ليثاً سِواها أديبا
Well trained, her deeds win approval;
Well-mannered, whose deed is approved
we have seen no other well-mannered lion.
When we have never known a kinder beast
وتُركيَّةُand a Turkish one الوَجهِin face تُبديshows لناto us
وتُركيَّةُ الوَجهِ تُبدي لنا
إخاءًfriendship فصيحاًeloquent ووجهاًand a face جَلِيباbrought from abroad
إخاءً فصيحاً ووجهاً جَلِيبا
And a Turk-faced one shows us
The Turkish face shows us
eloquent friendship and a foreign face.
Sincere brotherhood and a shining face
تُعانِقُembraces إنwhen وثَبتْshe leaps صيدَهاher prey
تُعانِقُ إن وثَبتْ صيدَها
عناقَthe embrace المحبِّof the lover يُلاقيmeets حبيباa beloved
عناقَ المحبِّ يُلاقي حبيبا
When she leaps, she embraces her quarry
If she pounces on her prey, she embraces it
as a lover embraces the beloved he meets.
Like a lover meeting a beloved
طِراداًa chase صحيحاًsure وخُلْقاًand a disposition صَبيحَاًlovely
طِراداً صحيحاً وخُلْقاً صَبيحَاً
ووَثباًand a leap مليحاًgraceful وأمراًand a feat عَجيباwondrous
ووَثباً مليحاً وأمراً عَجيبا
A sure chase and a lovely disposition,
With honest zeal and pure nature
and a graceful leap, and a wondrous feat!
And excellent vigor and wondrous affair
فقَدfor indeed مَلكتْshe has won وُدَّthe affection أربابِهاof her masters
فقَد مَلكتْ وُدَّ أربابِها
فكلٌّso each one يخافُfears عليهاfor her شَعوباShaʿūb (Death)
فكلٌّ يخافُ عليها شَعوبا
She has won her masters' love,
She has won the love of her owners
so each fears Death for her.
So each fears for her the crowds
وللماءِand the water has منfrom حولِناaround us ضَجَّةٌa clamor
وللماءِ من حولِنا ضَجَّةٌ
إنِif الماءُthe water كافحَconfronts تلكthat العُروباamorous one
إنِ الماءُ كافحَ تلك العُروبا
The water clamors around us
And the water around us sounds
if it confronts that amorous one.
As if the water battled those bedouins
جبالٌmountains تؤلِّفُهاjoins them حِكمةٌwisdom
جبالٌ تؤلِّفُها حِكمةٌ
فتَحبوand so bestows البحارَon the seas بهاthem لاnot السُّهوباthe plains
فتَحبو البحارَ بها لا السُّهوبا
Mountains, joined together by wisdom,
Mountains united by wisdom
which bestows them on seas, not plains.
So the seas love them, not the plateaus
تُقابِلناthey face us فيin قميصِa shirt الدُّجىof darkness
تُقابِلنا في قميصِ الدُّجى
إذاwhen الأفقُthe horizon أصبحَhas become منهof it سَليباstripped
إذا الأفقُ أصبحَ منه سَليبا
They face us in a shirt of darkness
They meet us in the shirt of dew
when the horizon has been stripped of it.
When the horizon from it is bleak
حيازيمُهاtheir chests الدَّهرَforever منصوبةًraised
حيازيمُها الدَّهرَ منصوبةً
تُعانِقُembrace للماءِof the water وَفْداًa delegation غَريباstrange
تُعانِقُ للماءِ وَفْداً غَريبا
Their chests stand raised forever,
Its everlasting rocks embracing
embracing the water's strange delegation.
A strange delegation to the water
عَجِبْتُI marveled لهاat them شاحباتِpale الخدوthe cheeks (continued)
عَجِبْتُ لها شاحباتِ الخدو
دِcompletes “the cheeks” لمnot يُذهِبِdispelled السَّرْيُnight travel عنهاfrom them الشُّحوباthe pallor
دِ لم يُذهِبِ السَّرْيُ عنها الشُّحوبا
I marveled at them, pale of cheek:
I wondered at their pale cheeks
night travel had not banished their pallor.
Why the walk did not take away their pallor
إذاwhen ماever هممْناwe intended بِغِشْيَانِهاto visit them
إذا ما هممْنا بِغِشْيَانِها
رَكِبْناwe boarded لهاto reach them وَلَداًa child أوor نسيباa kinsman
رَكِبْنا لها وَلَداً أو نسيبا
Whenever we intended to visit them,
If we ventured to visit them
we boarded a child or kinsman to reach them.
We rode them as a child or a relative
تُغَنِّيsing السُّكورُthe dams لناto us بينَهاamong them
تُغَنِّي السُّكورُ لنا بينَها
غَناءًa song نَشُقُّwe tear عليهin response to it الجُيوباthe collars
غَناءً نَشُقُّ عليه الجُيوبا
The dams sing to us among them
The stillness sings to us among them
a song to which we tear our collars.
A song that rends open our chests
يُجاورُهاis alongside them كلُّevery ساعٍtraveler يَرىsees
يُجاورُها كلُّ ساعٍ يَرى
وإنeven if جدَّhe strives فيin السَّيرِtraveling منهاto them قَريباnear
وإن جدَّ في السَّيرِ منها قَريبا
Every traveler alongside them sees himself,
Each passerby dwells next to them
however hard he travels, still near them.
Though the journey from them is near
خَليُّcarefree الفؤادِof heart ولكنَّهbut he
خَليُّ الفؤادِ ولكنَّه
يَحِنُّmoans فيُشجيand so saddens الفُؤادَthe heart الطَّروباrapture-loving
يَحِنُّ فيُشجي الفُؤادَ الطَّروبا
Carefree of heart, yet he
Empty of heart, but it yearns
moans, saddening the rapture-loving heart.
So it excites the heart with wishes
فياoh, then حبَّذاhow lovely الديرُthe monastery منas a منزلٍdwelling
فيا حبَّذا الديرُ من منزلٍ
هَصَرْناwe plucked بهthere العيشَlife غضّاًtender رطيباfresh
هَصَرْنا به العيشَ غضّاً رطيبا
How lovely a dwelling the monastery is!
How excellent is the monastery as an abode
There we plucked life, tender and fresh.
We have made life in it fresh and good
إذاwhen ماever استَحَمْناwe bathed بهthere برهةfor a while
إذا ما استَحَمْنا به برهة
حَمتْناprotected us بدائعُهits marvels أنthat نَخيباwe be disappointed
حَمتْنا بدائعُه أن نَخيبا
Whenever we bathed there for a while,
If we took refuge in it briefly
its marvels kept us from disappointment.
Its wonders prevented us from disappointing
Sol 6.1