علىunder الرُّغْمِcompulsion بُدِّلتُI was made to exchange منin place of رُغمِdefiance of لاحيa reprover
على الرُّغْمِ بُدِّلتُ من رُغمِ لاحي
ومِنand in place of نُزَهيmy pleasures فيin الوجوهِthe faces الصبَّاحِradiant
ومِن نُزَهي في الوجوهِ الصبَّاحِ
Against my will, I was made to trade my defiance of a reprover,
Despite being turned from softness to coarseness,
and my pleasures in radiant faces,
And from my morning gentleness in faces,
وشُربيand my drinking المُدامةَwine ممزوجةًblended
وشُربي المُدامةَ ممزوجةً
مُحرَّمُهاits forbidden part بالحَلالِwith the lawful المُباحِpermitted
مُحرَّمُها بالحَلالِ المُباحِ
and my drinking wine, blended—
And my drinking of wine mixed
its forbidden part with the lawful and permitted—
With what is forbidden made lawful,
ومُخْطَفَةِand slender القَدِّof figure مُهتزَّةٍswaying
ومُخْطَفَةِ القَدِّ مُهتزَّةٍ
تباكُرنيshe visits me early قبلَbefore حَيْنِthe hour of الصبَّاحِmorning
تباكُرني قبلَ حَيْنِ الصبَّاحِ
and a slender, swaying woman
And the snatching of steps of one tottering
who visits me early, before morning's hour,
Who anticipates me before dawn breaks,
فتُسفِرُthen she unveils عنrevealing مثلِthe like of وَردِthe roses of الربيعِspring
فتُسفِرُ عن مثلِ وَردِ الربيعِ
وتَبسِمُand she smiles عنrevealing مثلthe like of نَوْرِthe blossoms of الأَقاحيdaisies
وتَبسِمُ عن مثل نَوْرِ الأَقاحي
then unveils a face like spring roses,
So she reveals the likeness of spring flowers
and smiles to reveal the likeness of daisy blossoms,
And smiles the likeness of meadows shining,
بيومٍfor a day يَجُدُّare in earnest بهon it الدارعونَthe armored men
بيومٍ يَجُدُّ به الدارعونَ
فلاso they do not يعرفونَknow سبيلَthe way of المِزاحِjesting
فلا يعرفونَ سبيلَ المِزاحِ
for a day when armored men are in earnest,
On a day in which armed men struggle
and know no way of jesting.
And know not the way to jest,
تَرُشُّspray بهon it السُّمْرُthe brown spears طَعناًthrusts تَرىyou see
تَرُشُّ به السُّمْرُ طَعناً تَرى
مواقفَناour stations منهfrom it حُمرَred النَّواحيalong the sides
مواقفَنا منه حُمرَ النَّواحي
The brown spears shower thrusts that day; you see
Spears pierce with thrusts, and you see
our stations, their sides reddened by that.
Our positions from them blushing red,
ويخطِرُand strides proudly فيamid هَبْوَتَيْهِits two dust clouds الكَميُّthe armored champion
ويخطِرُ في هَبْوَتَيْهِ الكَميُّ
بقَلْبٍwith a heart جرئءdaring ووجهٍand a face وَقاحِbrazen
بقَلْبٍ جرئء ووجهٍ وَقاحِ
And the armored champion struts amid its twin dust clouds,
And there flashes in his madness one reckless
with a daring heart and a brazen face,
With a bold heart and an impudent face,
وسابغةٍand a full coat of mail مثلِlike سَرْدِthe linked scales of الشُّجاعِa serpent
وسابغةٍ مثلِ سَرْدِ الشُّجاعِ
أوِor الماءِwater عندَat هبوبِthe blowing of الرِّياحِthe winds
أوِ الماءِ عندَ هبوبِ الرِّياحِ
and a full coat of mail like a serpent's linked scales,
As ample as the mane of a stallion
or water when the winds blow,
Or water when the winds blow,
وأبيضَand a white sword يلمَعُgleams فيon مَتنِهِits flat
وأبيضَ يلمَعُ في مَتنِهِ
إذاwhen ضَلَّgoes astray بَرقُthe lightning of الحِمامِdeath المُتاحِallotted
إذا ضَلَّ بَرقُ الحِمامِ المُتاحِ
and a white sword gleaming along its flat,
And white gleaming on his belly
when the lightning of allotted death goes astray.
When the lightning of darting doves flashes,
فمَنْso whoever راحَgoes about يُسخِطُangering عُذَّالَهhis reprovers
فمَنْ راحَ يُسخِطُ عُذَّالَه
ويُرضيand pleases الهَوىdesire بينَbetween عُودٍa lute وراحِand wine
ويُرضي الهَوى بينَ عُودٍ وراحِ
So whoever goes about angering his reprovers
So one who went away to anger his critic
and pleasing desire between lute and wine—
And please desire amid rods and spacious plains,
فإنيbut I عَدِمتُhave lost تَثنَّيthe swaying of القُدودِfigures
فإني عَدِمتُ تَثنَّي القُدودِ
وبُدِّلْتُand I was given in exchange منهin its place بَثْنيِwith the bending of الرِّماحِspears
وبُدِّلْتُ منه بَثْنيِ الرِّماحِ
I, for my part, have lost the swaying of graceful figures,
I lacked the doubling of curling tresses
and been given the bending of spears in its place.
And was changed from it to doubling lances,
وكنتُand I used to أَشيمُwatch for بروقَthe lightning flashes of الثُّغورِmouths
وكنتُ أَشيمُ بروقَ الثُّغورِ
فصِرتُso I came to أشيمُwatch for بروقَthe lightning flashes of الصِّفاحِsword blades
فصِرتُ أشيمُ بروقَ الصِّفاحِ
And I used to watch the lightning of smiling mouths;
I used to scent the lightnings of frontiers
now I watch the lightning of sword blades.
But now scent the lightnings of swords,
وماand never إنemphasis سَمِعتُI heard غِناءَthe song of الحديiron (continued)
وما إن سَمِعتُ غِناءَ الحدي
دِcompletes 'iron' إلاّexcept that ذكرتُI recalled غِناءَthe song of الوِشاحِthe jeweled sash
دِ إلاّ ذكرتُ غِناءَ الوِشاحِ
And never have I heard the song of iron
And when I heard the singing of the sieve
without recalling the song of the jeweled sash.
I remembered only the singing of the tattooed woman,
فليتَso would that ضجيعيَmy bedfellow ليلَon the night of التَّماfull length (continued)
فليتَ ضجيعيَ ليلَ التَّما
مِcompletes 'full length' يَعلمُknows أنيthat I am ضجيعُthe bedfellow of السِّلاحِweapons
مِ يَعلمُ أني ضجيعُ السِّلاحِ
If only my bedfellow on the longest night
Would that my bedfellow in the darkness of desire
knew that I am the bedfellow of weapons.
Knew that I am the bedfellow of weapons,
أراعيI watch for المنيَّةَdeath عندَat الغُدُوِّmorning
أراعي المنيَّةَ عندَ الغُدُوِّ
وأنتظرُand I await الحَتْفَdoom عندَat الرَّواحِevening
وأنتظرُ الحَتْفَ عندَ الرَّواحِ
I keep watch for death in the morning,
I watch out for death at dawn
and await doom in the evening.
And await doom at sunset,
ولوand if أنَّthat ليfor me حيلةًa means فيfor الفِرارِescape
ولو أنَّ لي حيلةً في الفِرارِ
فررتُI would flee وهانَand would matter little عليَّto me افتضاحيmy disgrace
فررتُ وهانَ عليَّ افتضاحي
And if I had a means of escape,
And if I had a trick to escape
I would flee, and my disgrace would matter little to me.
I would flee, and disgrace meant little to me,
متىwhen أطإِshall I tread الأرضَthe earth مُبيضَّةًwhitened
متى أطإِ الأرضَ مُبيضَّةً
جوانبُهاits sides أوor أرىI see الجوِّthe sky صاحيclear
جوانبُها أو أرى الجوِّ صاحي
When shall I tread the earth, white
Whenever I set foot on earth with bright expanses
along its sides, or see the sky clear,
Or see the atmosphere clear,
فأُلِبسُso I may clothe خيلَthe horses of الوغَىbattle راحةًrest
فأُلِبسُ خيلَ الوغَى راحةً
وأُتعِبُand I weary فيin اللَّهوِplay خيلَthe horses of المِراحِmerriment
وأُتعِبُ في اللَّهوِ خيلَ المِراحِ
so I may clothe the warhorses in rest,
I saddle the steeds of tumult
and weary the steeds of merriment in play?
And tire in diversion the steeds of meadows,
عَسىperhaps القُربُnearness يُطفئُwill quench منsome of لوعتيmy anguish
عَسى القُربُ يُطفئُ من لوعتي
ويُنْقِصُand will lessen منsome of غُلَّتيmy inward burning والتياحيand my thirst
ويُنْقِصُ من غُلَّتي والتياحي
Perhaps nearness will quench some of my anguish
Maybe nearness will quench some of my anguish
and lessen my inward burning and my thirst.
And decrease my bitterness and sighing.
Sol 6.1