مَحَلُّكَyour abode مثلُlike الغابِthe forest ليسَis not يُرامُassailed
مَحَلُّكَ مثلُ الغابِ ليسَ يُرامُ
وجارُكand your neighbor مثلُlike النجمِa star ليسَis not يضُامُwronged
وجارُك مثلُ النجمِ ليسَ يضُامُ
Your abode is like the forest, beyond assault.
Your abode is like an inaccessible forest, with no hostility
And your neighbor is like a star, never wronged.
And your neighbor like a star, with no envy
وغَيمُكand your cloud ذوhaving بَرقَينِtwo lightning-flashes ينهلُّpours down عنهُماfrom them both
وغَيمُك ذو بَرقَينِ ينهلُّ عنهُما
دمٌblood ليسَis not يَرقَىstanched صوبُهits downpour وغَمامُand rainclouds
دمٌ ليسَ يَرقَى صوبُه وغَمامُ
And your cloud has two lightning-flashes, from which pour
And your cloud has two lightnings that pour forth
blood whose downpour cannot be stanched, and rainclouds.
Blood that does not ascend, and dense clouds
أَقمناwe stayed نَرىbeholding روضَthe garden of المحامدِvirtues يُجتلَىis unveiled
أَقمنا نَرى روضَ المحامدِ يُجتلَى
عليكَupon you وآفاقُand the horizons of السماحِgenerosity تُغَامُare clouded
عليكَ وآفاقُ السماحِ تُغَامُ
We stayed, beholding the garden of virtues unveiled
We stand to see the meadow of praise made clear
in you, while generosity's horizons grow clouded.
Upon you, and the horizons of nobility hidden
فنحنُso we حَلالٌare lawful prey فيin حَريمِكyour sanctuary للغِنىfor riches
فنحنُ حَلالٌ في حَريمِك للغِنى
ونحنُand we علىagainst الأَيَّامِthe days فيهwithin it حَرامُare inviolable
ونحنُ على الأَيَّامِ فيه حَرامُ
So in your sanctuary we are fair game for riches,
So we are lawful in your sanctuary out of need
yet there we are inviolable to the days.
And we to the days in it are forbidden
بكَthrough you انتظمَwas strung together المجدُglory الشَّتِيتُscattered وإنماand only
بكَ انتظمَ المجدُ الشَّتِيتُ وإنما
مَساعيكyour endeavors للمَجدfor glory الشتيتِscattered نِظامُare a thread
مَساعيك للمَجد الشتيتِ نِظامُ
Through you, scattered glory was strung together; only
Through you scattered glory is systematized
your endeavors are a thread for scattered glory.
And your efforts to scattered glory are regulation
رميتَyou shot فأصمَيتَand so you killed outright العدوَّthe enemy ولمand did not يَزَلcease
رميتَ فأصمَيتَ العدوَّ ولم يَزَل
لبأسِكfor your might فيin حَبّthe cores of القلوبِhearts سِهامُarrows
لبأسِك في حَبّ القلوبِ سِهامُ
You shot and killed the foe outright; and always
You shot and made the enemy deaf, and ceaseless
your might has had arrows in the cores of hearts.
Is your might in hearts' love, arrows
فأغراضُكso your targets اللاتيwhich تُصابُare struck مَقاتِلٌvital spots
فأغراضُك اللاتي تُصابُ مَقاتِلٌ
وأسهُمُكand your arrows اللاتيwhich تُصيبُstrike حِمامُdeath
وأسهُمُك اللاتي تُصيبُ حِمامُ
So the targets you hit are vital spots,
So your objects which a fighter takes as goals
and your arrows that strike are death.
And your arrows which a dove takes
رأىsaw منin أَخِيكَyour brother الشامُSyria أكرمَthe noblest شيمةٍdisposition
رأى من أَخِيكَ الشامُ أكرمَ شيمةٍ
وأصدقَand the truest برقٍlightning-flash فيin المُحولِdroughts يُشامُwatched for
وأصدقَ برقٍ في المُحولِ يُشامُ
Syria has seen in your brother the noblest disposition,
Saw the Levant from your brother the most honorable traits
and the truest lightning-flash watched for in drought.
And the truest lightning in the battlefields that darkens
تلاَhe pursued قَسَماًQasam فيin موقِفٍan encounter ظَنَّhe thought انَّهthat he
تلاَ قَسَماً في موقِفٍ ظَنَّ انَّه
تلاقَىhad converged عليهupon him يَذبُلٌYadhbul وشَمامُand Shamam
تلاقَى عليه يَذبُلٌ وشَمامُ
He pursued Qasam in an encounter where he thought that
He made an oath in a stance, thought it
Yadhbul and Shamam had converged upon him.
Encountered upon it withering and smugness
تَحَيَّتْwere revived بريَّاby the fragrance of القُربِnearness منهto him جَوانحٌbosoms
تَحَيَّتْ بريَّا القُربِ منه جَوانحٌ
وبُلَّand was quenched بماءِwith the water of الوَصلِunion منهwith him أَوامُburning thirst
وبُلَّ بماءِ الوَصلِ منه أَوامُ
Bosoms were revived by the fragrance of nearness to him,
The wings drew near, joyful with his nearness
and burning thirst was quenched by the water of union with him.
And the water skins filled with the water of connection from him
هيit is الدَّولةُthe dynasty الغَرَّاءُradiant شَمَّرَgirded for action منكماfrom you two
هي الدَّولةُ الغَرَّاءُ شَمَّرَ منكما
لَضيمِto subdue عِداهاits foes ناصرٌa champion وحُسامُand a keen sword
لَضيمِ عِداها ناصرٌ وحُسامُ
This is the radiant dynasty; you two have girded yourselves
It is the radiant state, from you two
as champion and keen sword to humble its foes.
For the narrowness of its enemies, a supporter and sword have loosened
أرىI see الخائنَthe traitor المغرورَdeluded نامَslept بأرضِكُمin your land
أرى الخائنَ المغرورَ نامَ بأرضِكُم
كأنَّas though المناياdeaths الحمرَred عنهheedless of him نِيامُasleep
كأنَّ المنايا الحمرَ عنه نِيامُ
I see the deluded traitor sleeping in your land,
I see the traitorous deluded one slept in your land
as though red deaths slept, heedless of him.
As if the red deaths from him are sleeping
تَسنَّمَhe mounted أعلامَthe heights of الديارِthe dwellings وأنتمُwhile you are
تَسنَّمَ أعلامَ الديارِ وأنتمُ
لِمَنfor whoever حلَّdwelt فيهاin them غاربٌwithers وسَنامُand a hump
لِمَن حلَّ فيها غاربٌ وسَنامُ
He climbed the heights of the dwellings, while you
He assumed the banners of the home, while you
are withers and hump for whoever dwells there.
To whoever settled in it are a fading sunset and loftiness
فَشقَّso he weighed heavily علىupon الماضِينَthe departed منamong عُظَمائِكمyour great ones
فَشقَّ على الماضِينَ من عُظَمائِكم
وهمwhile they are رِمَمٌdecayed remains فيin تُربِهاits soil وعِظامُand bones
وهم رِمَمٌ في تُربِها وعِظامُ
Thus he grieved the departed among your great ones,
So it was hard on the deceased of your great ones
though they are decayed remains and bones in its soil.
And they are corpses in its soil and bones
مَنازِلُdwellings مرفوعٌraised لحاضِركمfor your settled folk بهاwithin them
مَنازِلُ مرفوعٌ لحاضِركم بها
قِبابٌdomes وللبَاديand for the desert-dweller الأغرِّillustrious خِيامُtents
قِبابٌ وللبَادي الأغرِّ خِيامُ
Dwellings where, for your settled folk, are raised
Lofty dwellings for your present ones in them
domes, and for the illustrious desert-dweller, tents.
Domes, and for the nomad in the bare land, tents
تَحِنُّyearn إلىfor القَومِthe people الذينwho ترحَّلُواdeparted
تَحِنُّ إلى القَومِ الذين ترحَّلُوا
وتَرجُفُand shudder بالقَومِat the people الذينwho أَقامُواremained
وتَرجُفُ بالقَومِ الذين أَقامُوا
They yearn for the people who departed,
You yearn for the people who migrated
and shudder at the people who remained.
And you tremble for the people who stayed
تَهلَّلَsmiled منهاfrom them الغيثُrain وهيwhile they are عَوابِسٌfrowning
تَهلَّلَ منها الغيثُ وهي عَوابِسٌ
وأسفرَand shone منهاfrom them الصبحُdawn وهيwhile they are ظلامُdarkness
وأسفرَ منها الصبحُ وهي ظلامُ
Rain smiled forth from them, though they frowned,
Rain flowed from it while it was gloomy
and dawn shone from them, though they were darkness.
And dawn emerged from it while it was darkness
فعُودواso return ليَحتلَّso it may settle النَّدىgenerosity فيin خِلالِهاtheir midst
فعُودوا ليَحتلَّ النَّدى في خِلالِها
ويرحلَand may depart لؤمٌbaseness حلَّهاthat occupied them ولِئامُand base men
ويرحلَ لؤمٌ حلَّها ولِئامُ
So return, that bounty may settle in their midst,
So return for dew to settle in its midst
and the baseness that occupied them may depart, with the base.
And misery that afflicted it to depart
ولاand do not تُمْكِنُوهgrant him access منto ذِمامِthe protection of سُيوفِكمyour swords
ولا تُمْكِنُوه من ذِمامِ سُيوفِكم
فليسَfor there is no لهfor him عندَwith السيوفِthe swords ذِمامُprotection
فليسَ له عندَ السيوفِ ذِمامُ
And do not let him claim the protection of your swords,
And do not enable him to hold your swords’ reins
for swords owe him no protection.
For he has no reins with swords
فلاso no صُلحَpeace حتىuntil تُستطارَare sent flying سِواعِدٌforearms
فلا صُلحَ حتى تُستطارَ سِواعِدٌ
وتَسقُطَand fall أيدٍhands فيin اللِّقاءِbattle وهَامُand heads
وتَسقُطَ أيدٍ في اللِّقاءِ وهَامُ
So no peace until forearms are sent flying
So no peace until arms are rolled up
and hands and heads fall in battle,
And hands fall in the encounter, defeated
وحتىand until تَرودَranges through الشرقَthe East ذاتُone possessing هَمَائِمٍresolves
وحتى تَرودَ الشرقَ ذاتُ هَمَائِمٍ
يُصرِّفُهاdirects it ساريa night-traveler amid الهُمومِcares هُمامُa valiant chief
يُصرِّفُها ساري الهُمومِ هُمامُ
and until a resolute host ranges through the East,
And until the east with proud pillars
directed by a valiant chief who journeys by night with cares,
Which the carrier of worries sways, returns
وتُذكىand is kindled علىalong الهِرماسِthe Hirmas نارُthe fire of قبيلةٍa tribe
وتُذكى على الهِرماسِ نارُ قبيلةٍ
لحُمرتِهاfor its redness فيin الخافِقَينthe two horizons ضِرامُa blaze
لحُمرتِها في الخافِقَين ضِرامُ
and a tribe's fire is kindled along the Hirmas,
And a burning tribe’s fire is kindled on the battlefields
its redness blazing across both horizons,
For its redness between the two flapping banners
وتَشرَقَand choke منon شرقيِّthe eastern side of دِجلةَthe Tigris بالقَناon spears
وتَشرَقَ من شرقيِّ دِجلةَ بالقَنا
ضَحاضحُshallows أنتُمyou are سيلُهاtheir flood وإِكامُand hills
ضَحاضحُ أنتُم سيلُها وإِكامُ
and, east of the Tigris, spears choke
And from my east the Euphrates with spears
shallows—whose flood you are—and hills,
You are its torrent and climax
وَتقرُبَand draw near منto آجامِهاtheir thickets الأُسدُthe lions عَنوةًby force
وَتقرُبَ من آجامِها الأُسدُ عَنوةً
فتَقتَحِمَthen storm الآجامَthe thickets وهيwhile they are كِرامُnoble
فتَقتَحِمَ الآجامَ وهي كِرامُ
and lions draw near their thickets by force,
And the lion forcibly nears its thickets
then storm the thickets, noble as they are,
So it bursts into the thickets and it is generous
وتَلفَحَهand scorch him ريحُthe wind of الأراقمِthe Araqim (speckled serpents) إِنَّهاindeed it is
وتَلفَحَه ريحُ الأراقمِ إِنَّها
سَمومٌa scorching wind علىagainst أعدائِهاits enemies وسِمامُand poisons
سَمومٌ على أعدائِها وسِمامُ
and the wind of the Araqim scorches him; it is
And the wind of the pennants hits it, it is
a scorching blast and poison against its enemies.
Poisons upon its enemies and venom
فَتغبرَّso grow dusty منin تلكthose الفِجاجِmountain passes مَواقِفٌbattlefields
فَتغبرَّ من تلك الفِجاجِ مَواقِفٌ
وتحمرَّand redden منof تلكthose المياهِwaters جِمامُfull pools
وتحمرَّ من تلك المياهِ جِمامُ
So battlefields in those mountain passes grow dusty,
So from those wide battlefields positions light up
and pools of those waters turn red,
And from those waters tents redden
كأيامِlike the days of سيفِSayf (Sword of) الدولةِal-Dawla (the State) الغرِّradiant إنّهاindeed they are
كأيامِ سيفِ الدولةِ الغرِّ إنّها
سِماتٌmarks علىupon وَجهthe face of الزمانِtime وشَامُand beauty spots
سِماتٌ على وَجه الزمانِ وشَامُ
like the radiant days of Sayf al-Dawla: truly they are
As the days of Saif al-Dawla al-Garra, they
marks and beauty spots upon the face of time.
Are characteristics on the face of time and a birthmark
فحينئذٍthen at that time يَصفُوbecomes pleasant السَّماعُmusic لسَامعٍto a listener
فحينئذٍ يَصفُو السَّماعُ لسَامعٍ
وَينساغُand goes down smoothly للشَّربِfor drinkers العِطاشِthirsty مُدامُwine
وَينساغُ للشَّربِ العِطاشِ مُدامُ
Then music will be sweet to the listener,
For then hearing is pure for a listener
and wine will go smoothly down for thirsty drinkers.
And wine flows smoothly for a thirsty drinker
وإنْand if أُحفِظَتare enraged منكمamong you أُسودُlions of حَفائظٍprotective wrath
وإنْ أُحفِظَت منكم أُسودُ حَفائظٍ
فردُّواthen bring back القناthe spears والبِيضَand bright swords وهيَwhile they are حُطامُshattered fragments
فردُّوا القنا والبِيضَ وهيَ حُطامُ
And if the lions of jealous honor among you are enraged,
And if fierce lions are preserved by you
then bring back the spears and bright swords shattered.
Return the spears and the white banners and they are wreckage
فإنّfor indeed سِجالَalternating turns of الدهرِtime فيamong الناسpeople قبلَكمbefore you
فإنّ سِجالَ الدهرِ في الناس قبلَكم
ولاand no عَارَdisgrace نقصٌloss مؤلِمٌpainful وتمَامُand fullness
ولا عَارَ نقصٌ مؤلِمٌ وتمَامُ
For time's alternating fortunes among people before you
For the contentions of fate among people before you
were painful loss and fullness—there is no disgrace in that.
And no deficiency is shameful harm and perfection
فطوراًso at times لكمfor you فيin العَيشlife رَحبُspaciousness of منازلٍdwellings
فطوراً لكم في العَيش رَحبُ منازلٍ
وطَوراًand at times لكمfor you بينَamid السيوفِthe swords زِحامُa crush
وطَوراً لكم بينَ السيوفِ زِحامُ
So, at times, you have spacious dwellings in life,
So for you in life are ample dwellings
and at times you face the crush amid swords.
And for you among the swords is crowding
وأنتمand you are علىupon أكبادِthe livers of قَومٍsome people حَرارةٌheat
وأنتم على أكبادِ قَومٍ حَرارةٌ
وبَردٌand coolness علىupon أكبادِناour livers وسَلامُand peace
وبَردٌ على أكبادِنا وسَلامُ
And you are burning heat upon some people's livers,
While you are heat upon the livers of a hot people
and coolness and peace upon our livers.
And coolness upon our livers and peace
Sol 6.1