إنَّاindeed we مُحيّوكَgreeting you فأسلَمso fare well أيُّهاO الطَّللُthe ruined dwelling
إنَّا مُحيّوكَ فأسلَم أيُّها الطَّللُ
وإنand though بُلِيتَyou are worn away وإنand though طالتhave grown long بكover you الطِّيَلُthe long ages
وإن بُلِيتَ وإن طالت بك الطِّيَلُ
We greet you; fare well, O ruined dwelling,
We greet you, so surrender, O towering heights,
Though you are worn away, though long ages have passed over you.
Though you're tried, and the ordeal on you is prolonged.
إنيindeed I اهتديتُfound my way لتسليمٍto a greeting علىupon دمَنٍtraces of dwellings
إني اهتديتُ لتسليمٍ على دمَنٍ
بالغمرِat al-Ghamr غيَّرهُنَّchanged them الأعصُرُthe ages الأوَلُthe earlier ones
بالغمرِ غيَّرهُنَّ الأعصُرُ الأوَلُ
I found my way to greet the traces of dwellings
I was guided to surrender upon a blood-price
At al-Ghamr, changed by ages long gone.
Made different by ages gone by.
صافَتpassed the summer تُمَعِّجtwisting أَعناقَthe necks of السيولِthe torrents بهthere
صافَت تُمَعِّج أَعناقَ السيولِ به
منfrom باكرٍmorning rain سَبِطٍsteady-flowing أوor رائِحٍevening rain يَبِلُmoistening
من باكرٍ سَبِطٍ أو رائِحٍ يَبِلُ
They passed the summer, twisting the torrents' necks there,
They flowed turbulently, necks of torrents billowing with it
From steady morning rain or evening rain that wets them.
In early morn dumped by a downpour or late eve's drizzle.
فَهُنّso they كالخِللِlike the mantles الموشيembroidered ظاهرُهاtheir outer surface
فَهُنّ كالخِللِ الموشي ظاهرُها
أوor كالكتابِlike writing الذيwhich قدalready مَسَّهُtouched it البَلَلmoisture
أو كالكتابِ الذي قد مَسَّهُ البَلَل
So they are like mantles embroidered on the outside,
So they are like tatters embellished outwardly
Or like writing that damp has touched.
Or a book dampened by the wetness.
كانتthey were منازلَdwelling places مِنَّاof ours قدonce تحِلُّyou would settle بهاin them
كانت منازلَ مِنَّا قد تحِلُّ بها
حتىuntil تغيَّرَchanged دَهرٌtime خائِنٌtreacherous خَبِلُderanged
حتى تغيَّرَ دَهرٌ خائِنٌ خَبِلُ
They were our dwellings, where you used to stay,
Our dwellings had settled in them
Until time changed—treacherous and deranged.
Until an era changed, wicked and confused.
ليسnot الجديدُthe new thing بهin it تبقىremains بشاشتُهits fresh charm
ليس الجديدُ به تبقى بشاشتُه
إِلاexcept قليلاًbriefly ولاand not ذوa possessor of خِلةٍfriendship يَصِلُmaintains ties
إِلا قليلاً ولا ذو خِلةٍ يَصِلُ
No new thing in it keeps its fresh charm
Nothing new in it lasts with its freshness
Except briefly, nor does a friend maintain his bond.
Except briefly, and none loyal remains.
والعَيشُand life لاno عَيشَlife إِلاَّexcept ماwhat تَقَرُّis delighted بهby it
والعَيشُ لا عَيشَ إِلاَّ ما تَقَرُّ به
عَينٌan eye ولاand no حالةٌcondition إِلاexcept سَتَنتَقِلُwill change
عَينٌ ولا حالةٌ إِلا سَتَنتَقِلُ
And life is no life except what gladdens
Life is no life unless approved by an eye,
The eye; and no condition but is bound to change.
No state except one bound to change.
والنَّاسُand people مَنwhoever يَلقَmeets خيراًgood fortune قائلونَsaying لهto him
والنَّاسُ مَن يَلقَ خيراً قائلونَ له
ماwhat يَشتَهيhe desires ولأُمِّand for the mother of المخطِىءِthe unsuccessful الهَبَلُbereavement
ما يَشتَهي ولأُمِّ المخطِىءِ الهَبَلُ
People tell whoever meets good fortune
And people - whoever meets good, they say to him
What he wishes; but bereavement for the luckless man's mother!
What he desires, and the rash mother of the fool hopes on.
قدmay يُدرِكُattain المتأنيthe unhurried person بَعضَsome of حاجَتِهِhis need
قد يُدرِكُ المتأني بَعضَ حاجَتِهِ
وقدand may يكونُbe معwith المُستَعجِلِthe hasty person الزَّلَلُerror
وقد يكونُ مع المُستَعجِلِ الزَّلَلُ
The unhurried may achieve some of what he needs,
One who's patient may attain some of his need
And error may accompany the hasty.
While loss tags along the hasty one's hurry.
أمسَتcame to evening عُلَيّةُʿUlayya يرتاحُthrills الفؤادُthe heart لهاfor her
أمسَت عُلَيّةُ يرتاحُ الفؤادُ لها
وللرواسِمِand for the trotting camels فيماin what دونَهاlies short of her عَمَلtoil
وللرواسِمِ فيما دونَها عَمَل
At evening the heart thrills for ʿUlayya,
Dusk came, to rest the heart it suffices,
And the trotting camels have toil between us and her.
And for landmarks below it there is work.
بكلthrough every مخترقٍopen stretch يجريflows السَّرابُthe mirage بهin it
بكل مخترقٍ يجري السَّرابُ به
يُمسيcomes to evening وراكبُهand its rider مِنfrom خَوفِهِfear of it وَجِلُafraid
يُمسي وراكبُه مِن خَوفِهِ وَجِلُ
Through every open stretch where mirages flow,
In every rugged valley the mirage flows
Evening comes, and its rider trembles for fear of it.
To make dusk, while its rider is of fear and alarm in dread.
يُنضيexhausts الهِجانَthe purebred white camels التيwhich كانتformerly تكونُhad بهاin them
يُنضي الهِجانَ التي كانت تكونُ بها
عُرضيَّةwayward spirit وَهبابٌand vigor حينَwhen تَرتحِلُthey set out
عُرضيَّة وَهبابٌ حينَ تَرتحِلُ
It exhausts the purebred white camels that once had
It rouses the slumber that used to be there
Wayward spirit and vigor when they set out.
When it shifts, and the haze when it travels on.
حتىuntil ترىyou see الحُرَّةَthe noble she-camel الوجناءَthe broad-cheeked لاغبةًweary
حتى ترى الحُرَّةَ الوجناءَ لاغبةً
والأرحبيِّand the Arhabi camel الذيwho فيin خَطوهhis stride خَطَلُa sprawling swing
والأرحبيِّ الذي في خَطوه خَطَلُ
Until you see the noble, broad-cheeked she-camel weary,
Until you see the gloomy-faced gazelles wandering
And the Arhabi camel, with his sprawling stride,
And the wide-stepping one whose pace staggers.
خُوصاًsunken-eyed تُديرُturning عيوناًeyes ماؤُهاtheir water سَرِبٌflowing
خُوصاً تُديرُ عيوناً ماؤُها سَرِبٌ
علىdown الخدودِthe cheeks إذاwhen ماever اغرورقbrimmed with tears المُقَلُthe eyeballs
على الخدودِ إذا ما اغرورق المُقَلُ
Sunken-eyed, turning eyes whose water runs
Timidly turning glances with tearful eyes
Down the cheeks whenever the eyeballs brim.
On their cheeks when the kohl is dissolving.
لواغبَweary الطَّرفِof gaze منقوباًworn hollow حواجِبُهاtheir brows
لواغبَ الطَّرفِ منقوباً حواجِبُها
كأنهاas though they قُلُبٌwells عاديّةٌof ʿAd مُكُلُlow in water
كأنها قُلُبٌ عاديّةٌ مُكُلُ
Weary-eyed, with their brows worn hollow,
The one glancing sidelong, her eyebrows bent
As though they were wells of ʿAd, with little water.
As if she's a wild heart when the bonds slacken.
يَرميflings الفِجاجَthe passes بهاwith them الركبانُthe riders معترِضاًangling across
يَرمي الفِجاجَ بها الركبانُ معترِضاً
اعناقَthe necks of بُزَّلِهاtheir mature camels مُرخَىًlet slack لهاfor them الجُدُلُthe braided reins
اعناقَ بُزَّلِها مُرخَىً لها الجُدُلُ
The riders fling them into the passes, angling
The caravan throws her the camel stallion, intercepting
Their mature camels' necks, with braided reins left slack.
Her neck, its nose-rope slackened, the breast straps undone.
يَمشينَthey walk رَهواًsmoothly فلاso not الاعجازُthe hindquarters خاذلةٌfailing
يَمشينَ رَهواً فلا الاعجازُ خاذلةٌ
ولاand not الصدورُعلىthe chests upon الاعجازِthe hindquarters تَتَّكِلُrely
ولا الصدورُعلى الاعجازِ تَتَّكِلُ
They walk smoothly; their hindquarters do not fail,
They walk slowly, their thighs not negligent,
Nor do their chests lean upon their hindquarters.
Nor do their chests on their thighs depend.
فَهُنso they معترضاتٌmoving crosswise والحصىand the pebbles رَمِضٌscorching hot
فَهُن معترضاتٌ والحصى رَمِضٌ
والرِّيحُand the wind ساكِنةٌstill والظِلُّand the shadow مُعتَدِلُstraight
والرِّيحُ ساكِنةٌ والظِلُّ مُعتَدِلُ
So they move crosswise, while the pebbles scorch,
So they intercept, while the pebbles are glowing,
And the wind is still, the shadow straight.
The wind still, the shade straight overhead.
يَتبَعنَthey follow ساميةَhigh-raised العينينِthe two eyes تحسَبُهاyou think her
يَتبَعنَ ساميةَ العينينِ تحسَبُها
مَجنونةًmad أَوor ترىshe sees مالاwhat ... not ترىsee الابلthe camels
مَجنونةً أَو ترى مالا ترى الابل
They follow one whose eyes are raised high; you would think her
They follow the lofty eyes, deeming her
Mad, or seeing what the other camels do not see.
Crazed, or seeing what the camel does not.
لماwhen وَرَدنَthey reached نَبِيّاًa clear road واستتبَّand stretched straight بهاbefore them
لما وَرَدنَ نَبِيّاً واستتبَّ بها
مُسحَنفِرٌa long, sweeping track كخطوطِlike the stripes of السِّيحِstriped cloth مُنسَحِلُsmoothly extending
مُسحَنفِرٌ كخطوطِ السِّيحِ مُنسَحِلُ
When they reached a clear road, and there stretched before them
When they arrived, a prophet, and it settled on them,
A long, sweeping track, like the stripes of a cloak,
Bewildered, like the lines of tattoo when spreading.
علىover مَكانٍground غِشاشٍfor a fleeting halt ماnot يُقيمstays بهon it
على مَكانٍ غِشاشٍ ما يُقيم به
إِلاَّexcept مغيِّرُناour saddle-adjuster والمُستقيand the water-drawer العَجِلُthe hurried
إِلاَّ مغيِّرُنا والمُستقي العَجِلُ
Over ground for a fleeting halt, where no one stays
Upon a place covered with plants not made to stay
But our saddle-adjuster and the hurried water-drawer.
Except by our Changer, the One Swift to Reckon.
ثمthen استَمَرِّpressed on بهاwith them الحاديthe camel-driver وجنَّبَهاand kept them away
ثم استَمَرِّ بها الحادي وجنَّبَها
بَطنَthe valley-bottom of التيthat whose نبتُهاits vegetation الحَواذانُbuttercups والنَفَلُand clover
بَطنَ التي نبتُها الحَواذانُ والنَفَلُ
Then the camel-driver pressed on with them and kept them from
Then the guide kept on with it, and spared it
The valley-bottom where buttercups and clover grew.
The belly of one whose plants are berries and palms.
حتىuntil وَرَدنَthey reached رَكيَّاتِthe wells of العُوَيرِal-ʿUwayr وَقَand already (truncated)
حتى وَرَدنَ رَكيَّاتِ العُوَيرِ وَقَ
كادَalmost المُلاءُthe wraps منof الكتّانِlinen يَشتَعِلُcatches fire
كادَ المُلاءُ من الكتّانِ يَشتَعِلُ
Until they reached the wells of al-ʿUwayr, and already
Until they arrived at the barren tracts, and almost
The linen wraps were almost catching fire.
Did the garment's white linen ignite.
وقدand I had تعرَّجتُturned aside لماwhen وَرَّكَتshe set aside أرَكاًArak
وقد تعرَّجتُ لما وَرَّكَت أرَكاً
ذاتَon the side of الشِّمالِthe left وعنand on أيمانِناour right الرِجَلُal-Rijal
ذاتَ الشِّمالِ وعن أيمانِنا الرِجَلُ
And I turned aside when she set Arak
And I had wound when it wound a bend
To the left, with al-Rijal on our right,
To the left, while to our right the leg.
علىtoward مُنادٍa caller دَعاناcalled us دَعوةًa call كَشَفَتswept away
على مُنادٍ دَعانا دَعوةً كَشَفَت
عَنَّاfrom us النُعاسَdrowsiness وفيand in أَعناقِناour necks مَيَلُdrooping
عَنَّا النُعاسَ وفي أَعناقِنا مَيَلُ
Toward a caller whose call to us swept
At a caller who called us a call that lifted
Drowsiness from us, while our necks drooped.
From us drowsiness, though to our necks it leaned.
سَمِعتُهاI heard it ورِعانُand the spurs of الطَودِthe mountain مُعرضةٌlying athwart
سَمِعتُها ورِعانُ الطَودِ مُعرضةٌ
منfrom دونِهاin front of it وكثيبُand the dune of العَيثةِal-ʿAytha السَّهلُthe smooth
من دونِها وكثيبُ العَيثةِ السَّهلُ
I heard it, though the mountain's spurs lay athwart
I heard it, while the does of the hillock were facing away,
Between us and it, and al-ʿAytha's smooth dune.
Beyond it, and the easy slope of the dune.
فقلتso I said للرَّكبِto the riders لمَّاwhen أَنthat علاrose بهمُbefore them
فقلت للرَّكبِ لمَّا أَن علا بهمُ
مِنfrom عَنthe side of يمينِthe right of الحُبيَّاal-Hubayya نظرَةٌa sight قَبَلُstraight ahead
مِن عَن يمينِ الحُبيَّا نظرَةٌ قَبَلُ
I said to the riders, when there rose before them
So I said to the band when the glimpsing of them
From the right of al-Hubayya a sight straight ahead:
From the right of the Hibya - a look before - ascended:
ألمحةًwas it a flash منof سنىthe radiance of برقٍlightning رأىsaw بَصَريmy sight
ألمحةً من سنى برقٍ رأى بَصَري
أَمor وَجهَthe face of عاليةَʿAliya اختالَتswayed proudly بهِabout it الكِلًلُthe bed-curtains
أَم وَجهَ عاليةَ اختالَت بهِ الكِلًلُ
Was it a flash of lightning's radiance my eyes saw,
Is it a glancing of lightning my eyesight saw
Or ʿAliya's face, about which the bed-curtains swayed proudly?
Or the visage of the towering heights crumbled by time?
تُهديshe bestows لناon us كُلَّeach ماtime كانتshe was علاوتُناupwind of us
تُهدي لنا كُلَّ ما كانت علاوتُنا
ريحَthe scent of الخُزامىlavender جرىflowed فيهاالندىin it the dew الخَضِلُthe moist
ريحَ الخُزامى جرى فيهاالندى الخَضِلُ
She sent us, whenever she stood upwind of us,
It guides us to all that was our loftiness
The scent of lavender through which moist dew had flowed.
The scent of the south wind which the dripping dew flooded.
وقدand sometimes أَبِيتُI spend the night إذاwhen ماever شئتُI wished باتَspent the night معيwith me
وقد أَبِيتُ إذا ما شئتُ باتَ معي
علىon الفِراشِthe bed الضجيعُthe bedfellow الأغيَدُthe supple الرَّتِلُthe even-toothed
على الفِراشِ الضجيعُ الأغيَدُ الرَّتِلُ
And whenever I wished, I would spend the night with
And I would, if I wished, stay the night, and with me would stay
A supple, even-toothed companion upon the bed.
On the bedding, the well-mannered, slowly pacing housemate.
وقدand sometimes تُباكرنيcomes to me early الصَّهباءُthe tawny wine ترفعُهاlifts it
وقد تُباكرني الصَّهباءُ ترفعُها
اليَّto me ليِّنةٌa tender woman أطرافُهاher limbs ثِمِلُlanguid
اليَّ ليِّنةٌ أطرافُها ثِمِلُ
And tawny wine would come to me early, lifted
And the blondness of dawn lifts it,
To me by a tender woman with languid limbs.
Softened by the gentle wetness its edges thickened.
أقولُI say للحَرفِto the lean she-camel لمّاwhen أَنthat شكَتshe complained أُصُلاin the evenings
أقولُ للحَرفِ لمّا أَن شكَت أُصُلا
منof السِّفارِjourneying فأفنىand consumed نَيَّهاher fat الرَّحَلُthe saddle
من السِّفارِ فأفنى نَيَّها الرَّحَلُ
I say to the lean she-camel, when at evening she complained
I say to the letter, when it complained of the outcome
Of journeys, and the saddle had consumed her fat:
Of travel, and its resolve journeying ruined it:
إنif ترجِعيyou return مِنfrom أبيAbu عُثمانَʿUthman مُنجحةًsuccessful
إن ترجِعي مِن أبي عُثمانَ مُنجحةً
فقدthen may يَهونُbe easy علىfor المُستَنجحِthe seeker of success العَمَلُtoil
فقد يَهونُ على المُستَنجحِ العَمَلُ
If you return successful from Abu ʿUthman,
If you return from Abu Uthman successful,
Then toil may be light for one who seeks success.
Then what's difficult may seem easy to the successful one.
أَهلُthe people of المدينةِMedina لاnot يَحزُنكَgrieve you شانُهمtheir condition
أَهلُ المدينةِ لا يَحزُنكَ شانُهم
إذاif تخطَّأَpasses by عبدَʿAbd الواحِدِal-Wahid الأَجلُdeath
إذا تخطَّأَ عبدَ الواحِدِ الأَجلُ
The people of Medina—let their state not grieve you,
The people of Medina, let not their affair trouble you
If death passes ʿAbd al-Wahid by.
When fate befalls the servant of the One.
أمَّاas for قريشٌQuraysh فَلَنthen never تلقاهمyou meet them أبَداًever
أمَّا قريشٌ فَلَن تلقاهم أبَداً
إِلاَّexcept وهمwhile they خيرُthe best of مَنthose who يحفىgo barefoot وَينتَعِلُand wear sandals
إِلاَّ وهم خيرُ مَن يحفى وَينتَعِلُ
As for Quraysh, you will never meet them
As for Quraysh - you'll never meet them
Except as the best of those who go barefoot or wear sandals.
Unless the best one preserved and clad.
إِلاَّexcept وهُمwhile they جَبَلُthe mountain of اللهGod الذيwhich قَصُرتfell short
إِلاَّ وهُم جَبَلُ الله الذي قَصُرت
عَنهof it الجبالُthe mountains فماso not ساوىequaled بهit جَبَلُa mountain
عَنه الجبالُ فما ساوى به جَبَلُ
Always they are God's mountain, standing higher
Unless they're God's mountain no mountains
Than the mountains; no mountain has equaled it.
Matched, nor leveled with its loftiness.
قَومٌa people هُمُthey ثبّتواestablished firmly الاسلامَIslam وامتنعواand stood unassailable
قَومٌ هُمُ ثبّتوا الاسلامَ وامتنعوا
قَومَthe people of الرسولِthe Messenger الذيwho ماno بَعدَهafter him رُسُلُmessengers
قَومَ الرسولِ الذي ما بَعدَه رُسُلُ
A people who established Islam firmly and stood unassailable,
A people who stabilized Islam and resisted
The Messenger's kin—no messengers come after him.
The people of the Messenger - after him no messengers.
مَنwhoever صالحوهthey made peace with رأىfound مِنin عَيشهِhis livelihood سَعةًabundance
مَن صالحوه رأى مِن عَيشهِ سَعةً
ولاand not ترىyou see مَنwhomever أرادواthey sought ضَرهhis harm يثِلُprosper
ولا ترى مَن أرادوا ضَره يثِلُ
Those with whom they make peace find ample livelihood,
Whoever makes peace with them will see ease in his life
And you never see one they seek to harm prosper.
And you'll never see one who wished them harm restful.
كَمhow often نالنيreached me مِنهُمُfrom them فضلٌbounty علىamid عَدَمٍdestitution
كَم نالني مِنهُمُ فضلٌ على عَدَمٍ
إذwhen لاnot أكادُI could scarcely مِنbecause of الإقتارِpoverty أَحتَمِلُtravel
إذ لا أكادُ مِن الإقتارِ أَحتَمِلُ
How often their bounty reached me in destitution,
How much favor I gained from them undeserved
When poverty left me scarcely able to travel.
When I can hardly bear poverty.
وَكَمand how often مِنَover الدَّهرِtime ماemphasis قدalready ثبّتواmade firm قدميmy foot
وَكَم مِنَ الدَّهرِ ما قد ثبّتوا قدمي
إذwhen لاnot أزالُI cease مَعَwith الأعداءِthe enemies أَنتَضِلُexchange arrows
إذ لا أزالُ مَعَ الأعداءِ أَنتَضِلُ
And how often, over time, they made my footing firm,
And how much of fate they steadied my foot
As I never ceased to exchange arrows with enemies.
While I still with enemies skirmish.
فلاso not هُمُthey صالحواmade peace with مَنwhoever يبتغيseeks عَنتيmy suffering
فلا هُمُ صالحوا مَن يبتغي عَنتي
ولاand not هُمُthey كدَّرواmarred الخَيرَthe good الذيwhich فعَلُواthey did
ولا هُمُ كدَّروا الخَيرَ الذي فعَلُوا
So they made no peace with those who sought my suffering,
They made not peace with one who seeks my harm
Nor marred the good that they had done.
Nor did they poison the good they did.
هُمُthey الملوكُthe kings وابناءُand sons of الملوكِthe kings هُمُthey
هُمُ الملوكُ وابناءُ الملوكِ هُمُ
والآخذونand those who take hold بهof it والسَّاسَةُand the rulers الأُوَلُthe foremost
والآخذون به والسَّاسَةُ الأُوَلُ
They are kings, and sons of kings are they,
They're the kings and the sons of kings they are
And holders of kingship, and the foremost rulers.
And the upholders of it and the prime statesmen.
Sol 6.1