لاdo not تُكبِرواexalt منamong ملاحhandsome ones المردthe beardless youths إنساناany person
لا تُكبِروا من ملاح المرد إنسانا
ماnot الحُسنbeauty والطِّيبand fragrance إلاbut عبدa slave ظِبياناẒibyān
ما الحُسن والطِّيب إلا عبد ظِبيانا
Do not exalt anyone among the handsome beardless youths;
Do not exaggerate the beauty of this handsome man,
Beauty and fragrance are merely Ẓibyān’s slaves.
Good looks and charm are but two obedient slaves.
نفديكwe would ransom you منas كاملٍone perfect حُسناًin beauty وإحساناand in kindness
نفديك من كاملٍ حُسناً وإحسانا
تُحييyou give life وتقتلand you kill أحياناًat times فأحياناthen at other times
تُحيي وتقتل أحياناً فأحيانا
We would ransom you, perfect in beauty and kindness;
We'd sacrifice one perfect in beauty and kindness,
You give life at times, and at other times you kill.
Who can revive and kill, at times, now and then.
تباركblessed is اللَهُGod ماذاwhat فيكin you منof بدعٍmarvels
تبارك اللَهُ ماذا فيك من بدعٍ
فيin الجسمthe body والوجهand the face إسراراًin secret وإعلاناand openly
في الجسم والوجه إسراراً وإعلانا
Blessed is God! What marvels there are in you,
Blessed is Allah! What wonders you possess,
In body and face, hidden and revealed!
In body and face, secrets and overt charms.
كأنماas though عجنkneaded الكافورُcamphor طينتَهhis clay
كأنما عجن الكافورُ طينتَه
بالزعفرانwith saffron فعَلَّىthen raised منهfrom it كثباناdunes
بالزعفران فعَلَّى منه كثبانا
As though camphor had kneaded his clay
As if camphor kneaded its clay,
With saffron, then raised dunes from it.
With saffron, building from it sand dunes.
وصيغand was fashioned أعلاهhis upper part منfrom نورٍlight ومنand from ظُلَمٍdarkness
وصيغ أعلاه من نورٍ ومن ظُلَمٍ
وجهاًa face وفرعاًand hair يمجُّpours forth المسكmusk والباناand ben oil
وجهاً وفرعاً يمجُّ المسك والبانا
And his upper part was fashioned from light and darkness:
And crafted above, of light and darkness,
A face, and hair that pours forth musk and ben oil.
A face and locks that attract musk and ambergris.
فالفرعso his hair منfrom سَبَجٍjet والخدand his cheek منfrom ضَرَجٍcrimson dye
فالفرع من سَبَجٍ والخد من ضَرَجٍ
والطَّرفand his gaze منfrom غنجٍcoquetry يلقاكmeets you وسناناdrowsy
والطَّرف من غنجٍ يلقاك وسنانا
So his hair is of jet, and his cheek of crimson dye,
The locks are of black hyacinth, the cheek of myrtle,
And his gaze is made of coquetry, meeting you drowsily.
And the eyelash of willow that looks at you, grinning.
فمنso whoever تنزَّهstrolled يوماًone day فيamong محاسنهhis beauties
فمن تنزَّه يوماً في محاسنه
فليسthen is not مُستحسِناًfinding beautiful ماas long as عاشhe lives بستاناa garden
فليس مُستحسِناً ما عاش بستانا
So whoever one day strolls among his beauties
Whoever once meditated on his beauty,
Will admire no garden for as long as he lives.
Will not live happy unless in a garden.
ومنand whoever تنفسinhaled منfrom أنفاسهhis breaths نَفَساًa breath
ومن تنفس من أنفاسه نَفَساً
لمnot يرضَbe content ماas long as عاشhe lives أنto يشتمَّsmell ريحاناsweet basil
لم يرضَ ما عاش أن يشتمَّ ريحانا
And whoever inhales a single breath of his
And whoever inhaled his breath once,
Will never, while he lives, be content to smell sweet basil.
Will not be pleased to live without smelling a basil.
كأنماas though اللَهGod أوحىrevealed إذwhen براهHe created him إلىto
كأنما اللَه أوحى إذ براه إلى
خزائنtreasuries المسكmusk ممّاof whatever طابwas fragrant أوor لاناwas soft
خزائن المسك ممّا طاب أو لانا
As though God, when He created him, had revealed to
As if God revealed, when creating him,
The treasuries of musk, of whatever was fragrant or soft,
From the treasuries of musk, sweet and gentle.
بأنthat تُؤلِّفthey should combine منfrom نَشرٍfragrance جواهرهاtheir jewels
بأن تُؤلِّف من نَشرٍ جواهرها
وقالand He said كونيbecome علىin التأليفthe blending إنساناa human being
وقال كوني على التأليف إنسانا
That they should bring their jewels of fragrance together,
To compose from its essences his pearls,
And said: 'Once blended, become a human being.'
And said: “Be a human in your composition.”
كأنهas though he were قبَّةa dome منof فضَّةٍsilver قسِمتwas divided
كأنه قبَّة من فضَّةٍ قسِمت
فيat ملتقىthe meeting-place الخَورthe hollows أردافاًbuttocks وأعكاناand belly-folds
في ملتقى الخَور أردافاً وأعكانا
He is like a dome of silver, divided
He is like a dome of silver, divided
At the meeting of hollows, into buttocks and belly-folds.
At the bay’s meet, with pillars and nooks.
كأنهas though he were مُحَّةٌan egg yolk منfrom فرطextremity نَعمتهhis softness
كأنه مُحَّةٌ من فرط نَعمته
تكادalmost تجريflows منfrom الأثوابthe clothes أحياناat times
تكاد تجري من الأثواب أحيانا
He is like an egg yolk, so great is his softness,
He is like a delicious date, from his excessive boon,
Almost flowing out of his clothes at times.
That almost leaks out of clothes at times.
تراهyou see him كالماءlike water رجراجاًrippling ومَلمسهand his touch
تراه كالماء رجراجاً ومَلمسه
كالنارlike fire حرّاًin heat فتلقىso you find اللونَthe hue ألواناmany hues
كالنار حرّاً فتلقى اللونَ ألوانا
You see him rippling like water, yet to the touch he is
You see him shimmering like water, his touch
Hot as fire, so you find one hue turning into many.
Is hot as fire, so he takes on colors.
تبدوappear لهin him حركاتmovements منfrom حرارتهاtheir heat
تبدو له حركات من حرارتها
ولينهand his softness يستحيلbecomes الماءwater رَيّاناlush with moisture
ولينه يستحيل الماء رَيّانا
Movements appear in him; through their heat
You see in him motions from his heat,
And his softness, water itself becomes lush.
And his softness turns water to jelly.
قدindeed قلتُI said إذwhen حارwas bewildered طرفيmy gaze فيamong محاسنهhis beauties
قد قلتُ إذ حار طرفي في محاسنه
ولمand not أزلI ceased شاخصَstaring العينينboth eyes حيراناbewildered
ولم أزل شاخصَ العينين حيرانا
I said, when my gaze was lost among his beauties,
I have said, when my eyes were confounded by his beauty,
And I remained staring, bewildered:
And did not stop, staring, perplexed.
لاno شكdoubt أنتyou منfrom الجنّاتParadise’s gardens مسترَقٌstolen away
لا شك أنت من الجنّات مسترَقٌ
أوor هاربa runaway فمتىso when فارقتَyou left رضواناRiḍwān
أو هارب فمتى فارقتَ رضوانا
'No doubt you were stolen from Paradise’s gardens,
No doubt, you are from the heavens, stolen
Or are a runaway—when did you part from Riḍwān?'
Or fled, so when did you leave heavens’ bliss?
فاستضحكتهso it made him laugh علىin عجبٍastonishment مساءَلتيmy questioning
فاستضحكته على عجبٍ مساءَلتي
وقلتُand I said لمّاwhen رأيتُI saw الثغرthe mouth قدhad باناappeared
وقلتُ لمّا رأيتُ الثغر قد بانا
So my questioning made him laugh in astonishment,
He laughed at my wonder in questioning him,
And I said, when I saw his mouth revealed:
And I said, when I saw the lips appear:
لمnot ترضَyou were content إذwhen جئتَناyou came to us منfrom جنةٍa garden of Paradise هرباًin flight
لم ترضَ إذ جئتَنا من جنةٍ هرباً
حتىuntil سرقتَyou stole لناfor us فيin فيكyour mouth مرجاناcoral
حتى سرقتَ لنا في فيك مرجانا
'You were not content, when you fled to us from a garden of Paradise,
“You would not be pleased, coming to us from a heaven in escape,
Until you stole coral for us, there in your mouth.'
Until you stole for us coral in your teeth.”
ليسis not الحبيبthe beloved الذيwho يأتيكcomes to you مؤتزراًwearing a loincloth
ليس الحبيب الذي يأتيك مؤتزراً
مثلَlike الحبيبthe beloved الذيwho يأتيكcomes to you عرياناnaked
مثلَ الحبيب الذي يأتيك عريانا
The beloved who comes to you wearing a loincloth is not
The lover who comes to you covered,
Like the beloved who comes to you naked.
Is not like the lover who comes to you bare.
Sol 6.1