ومسمعand a singer غناؤهhis singing
ومسمع غناؤه
يبدلreplaces بالفقرwith poverty الغنىwealth
يبدل بالفقر الغنى
And a singer whose song
His singing brings joy,
replaces wealth with poverty.
Exchanging poverty for riches.
شهدتهI witnessed him فيamong عصبةٍa company
شهدته في عصبةٍ
رضيتهمI accepted them ليfor myself قرناcompanions
رضيتهم لي قرنا
I saw him among a company
I saw him in a gathering,
I had accepted as my companions.
And found the company pleasing.
أبصرتهI saw him فلمand did not تخبfail
أبصرته فلم تخب
فراستيmy intuition لماwhen دناhe drew near
فراستي لما دنا
I saw him, and unerring was
My insight did not fail me
my intuition when he drew near.
When I drew near.
وقلتand I said منone whose ذاlike this وجههhis face
وقلت من ذا وجهه
كيفhow يكونhe could be محسناskilled
كيف يكون محسنا
And I said, 'One with a face like this—
I wondered who this was,
how could he be any good?'
That could be so benevolent.
ورمتand I wished أنto أروحI depart للof the…
ورمت أن أروح لل
ظنopinion بهof him ممتحناputting to the test
ظن به ممتحنا
And I wished to leave, after
I thought I would test him,
putting my opinion of him to the test.
With suspicious intent.
فقلتso I said منfrom بينهمamong them
فقلت من بينهم
هاتcome on أخيmy brother غنsing لناfor us
هات أخي غن لنا
So I said from among them,
So I said, from among them,
'Come on, my brother, sing for us.'
"Brother, sing us a song!"
ويومand the day سلعٍSalʿ لمnot يكنwas
ويوم سلعٍ لم يكن
يوميmy day بسلعٍat Salʿ هيناeasy
يومي بسلعٍ هينا
'And the day of Salʿ was not
It was not an easy day for me
an easy day for me at Salʿ.'
In that gathering.
فانشالthen rose منهof his حاجبan eyebrow
فانشال منه حاجب
وحلجبand an eyebrow (text uncertain) منهof his انحنىbent down
وحلجب منه انحنى
Then one of his eyebrows rose,
He frowned,
and [an eyebrow] of his bent low.
And his eyebrows knitted.
وامتلأand became filled المجلسthe room منfrom
وامتلأ المجلس من
فيهhis mouth نسيماًa breeze منتناfetid
فيه نسيماً منتنا
And the room was filled, from
The room filled with
his mouth, with a fetid breeze.
A foul stench from him.
أوقعhe inflicted إذas وقعhe struck up the tune فيinto الأنthe souls (first fragment)
أوقع إذ وقع في الأن
فسcompletion of 'souls' أسبابcauses العناsuffering
فس أسباب العنا
As he struck up, he cast into the
When it landed, it planted
souls the causes of suffering.
The causes of misery in the soul.
وقالand said لماwhen قالhe sang منone who
وقال لما قال من
يسمعlistens فيin ظلthe shadow of الفناdeath
يسمع في ظل الفنا
And when he sang, said one
He said what someone says
who listened, 'We are in death's shadow.'
Who hears amidst oblivion:
وماand not اكتفىhe was content باللحنwith the melody والand the…
وما اكتفى باللحن وال
تخليطmuddling حتىeven لحناhe made grammatical errors
تخليط حتى لحنا
Nor was he content with melody and
Nor did he stop at melody and
muddling; he even mangled the grammar.
Mixture until he sang out of tune.
هذاthis وكمand how often تكشخنhe acted like a cuckold الthe…
هذا وكم تكشخن ال
وغدwretch وكمand how often تقرننناwe acted like cuckolds
وغد وكم تقرنننا
All this—and how often he played the cuckold, that
How he pretended and
wretch, and how often we played cuckolds!
Tomorrow, how we will mate!
يوهمhe makes believe زمراًgroups أنهthat he
يوهم زمراً أنه
قطعهhe broke it into phrases ودندناand he hummed
قطعه ودندنا
He makes groups believe that he
Feigning a chorus, as if
has broken it into phrases and hummed.
He composed and hummed it.
وصاحand he shouted صوتاًa voice نافراًjarring
وصاح صوتاً نافراً
يخرجgoes out عنbeyond حدbounds البناthe building
يخرج عن حد البنا
And he shouted in a jarring voice
He cried out a jarring voice
that carried beyond the building's bounds.
Beyond the bounds of propriety.
وماand not درىknew محضرهthe one who brought him
وما درى محضره
ماذاwhat علىupon القومthe company جنىhe inflicted
ماذا على القوم جنى
Nor did the man who brought him know
Unaware, his company,
what he had inflicted upon the company.
Of what he had brought upon the people.
فذاso this one يسدblocks أنفهhis nose
فذا يسد أنفه
وذاand that one يسدblocks الأذناthe ear
وذا يسد الأذنا
So one blocked his nose,
One held his nose,
and another blocked his ear.
Another held his ears closed.
ومنهمand among them جماعةa group
ومنهم جماعة
تسترcovers عنهfrom him الأعيناthe eyes
تستر عنه الأعينا
And among them was a group
Among them, a group
shielding their eyes from him.
Covered their eyes from him.
فاغتظتso I became enraged حتىuntil كدتI almost منfrom
فاغتظت حتى كدت من
غيظٍrage أبثI give vent to الشجناanguish
غيظٍ أبث الشجنا
So I grew enraged, until I nearly, from
I was so angry I nearly
rage, gave vent to my anguish.
Spewed my sorrows.
وقلتand I said ياO قومpeople اسمعواlisten
وقلت يا قوم اسمعوا
إماeither المغنيthe singer أوor أناI
إما المغني أو أنا
And I said, 'People, listen:
I said, "O people, listen
either the singer or me!
Either to the singer or to me!"
أقسمتI have sworn لاnot أجلسI sit أوunless
أقسمت لا أجلس أو
يخرجleaves هذاthis fellow منfrom هناhere
يخرج هذا من هنا
I have sworn I will not sit unless
I swore I would not sit until
this fellow leaves here.
This one left from here.
جرواdrag برجلby the leg of الكلبthe dog إنfor indeed
جروا برجل الكلب إن
السقمsickness هذاthis والضناand wasting disease
السقم هذا والضنا
Drag the dog by his leg! For
"Drag the dog out, for
this is sickness and wasting disease!'
This illness and discontent!"
قالواthey said لقدindeed رحمتناyou had mercy on us
قالوا لقد رحمتنا
وذدتand you drove away عناfrom us المحناafflictions
وذدت عنا المحنا
They said, 'You have indeed had mercy on us
They said, "You have been merciful
and driven afflictions away from us.'
And warded misfortune from us."
فحزتso I gained فيthrough إخراجهexpelling him
فحزت في إخراجه
راحةrelief نفسيmy soul والثناand praise
راحة نفسي والثنا
So, by expelling him, I gained
I took satisfaction in removing him,
relief for my soul and praise.
Easing my soul and praising God.
وحينand when ولىturned away شخصهhis figure
وحين ولى شخصه
قرأتI recited فيهمamong them معلناaloud
قرأت فيهم معلنا
And when his figure turned away,
When his figure turned to leave
I recited among them, proclaiming aloud:
I read relief on their faces.
الحمدpraise للهto God الذيwho
الحمد لله الذي
أذهبhas removed عناfrom us الحزناsorrow
أذهب عنا الحزنا
'Praise be to God, who
"Praise God, Who
has taken sorrow away from us.'
Has removed sorrow from us."
Sol 6.1