ومسمعand a singer غناؤهhis singing
ومسمع غناؤه
يبدلreplaces بالفقرwith poverty الغنىwealth
يبدل بالفقر الغنى
And a singer whose singing
His singing brings joy,
turns wealth into poverty.
Exchanging poverty for wealth.
شهدتهI saw him فيamong عصبةٍa company
شهدته في عصبةٍ
رضيتهمI accepted them ليfor myself قرناas companions
رضيتهم لي قرنا
I saw him among a company
I saw him in a group,
whom I accepted as companions.
I was pleased to make him my companion.
أبصرتهI saw him فلمand did not تخبfail
أبصرته فلم تخب
فراستيmy intuition لماwhen دناhe drew near
فراستي لما دنا
I saw him, and it did not fail—
I looked at him closely,
my intuition, when he drew near.
My insight did not fail me as I drew near.
وقلتand I said منone whose ذاthis وجههhis face
وقلت من ذا وجهه
كيفhow يكونcould he be محسناskilled
كيف يكون محسنا
And I said, "One with such a face—
And I asked, "Who is this with the radiant face?
how could he perform well?"
How can he be so virtuous?"
ورمتand I sought أنto أروحset out للfor the—
ورمت أن أروح لل
ظنopinion بهabout him ممتحناtesting
ظن به ممتحنا
And I sought to set out,
I intended to test him,
testing my opinion of him.
Suspicious of his goodness.
فقلتso I said منfrom بينهمamong them
فقلت من بينهم
هاتcome on أخيmy brother غنsing لناfor us
هات أخي غن لنا
So, from among them, I said,
I said, "Of all these people,
"Come, my brother, sing for us."
Bring me this man, let him sing for us!"
ويومand on the day سلعٍSalʿ لمnot يكنwas
ويوم سلعٍ لم يكن
يوميmy day بسلعٍat Salʿ هيناeasy
يومي بسلعٍ هينا
And on the day at Salʿ, it was not
It was not an easy day,
an easy day for me at Salʿ.
My day in the market.
فانشالthen rose منهof his حاجبa brow
فانشال منه حاجب
وحلجبand a brow (unclear spelling) منهof his انحنىbent down
وحلجب منه انحنى
Then a brow of his rose,
He frowned, and lowered his brow,
and a [brow?] of his bent down.
The gathering filled with a foul odor.
وامتلأand filled up المجلسthe gathering-place منfrom
وامتلأ المجلس من
فيهhis mouth نسيماًa breeze منتناfoul-smelling
فيه نسيماً منتنا
And the room filled with
When it hit their souls,
a foul-smelling breeze from his mouth.
It stirred up enmity and bitterness.
أوقعhe inflicted إذwhen وقعhe struck up فيin الأنthe sou- (fragment of 'souls')
أوقع إذ وقع في الأن
فس-ls (completing 'souls') أسبابcauses العناanguish
فس أسباب العنا
As he struck up, he cast into the
He said what he said,
souls the causes of anguish.
To those who would hear amidst the shadows of death.
وقالand lay down to rest لماwhen قالhe sang منwhoever
وقال لما قال من
يسمعlistened فيin ظلthe shade الفناdeath
يسمع في ظل الفنا
And when he sang, whoever
He was not content with just melody and rhythm,
listened took his rest in death's shade.
Until he created a new composition.
وماnor اكتفىwas he content باللحنwith the melody والand the—
وما اكتفى باللحن وال
تخليطmuddling حتىuntil لحناhe made grammatical errors
تخليط حتى لحنا
Nor was he content with melody and
After all his boasting and bragging,
muddling, till he made grammatical blunders.
And tomorrow, how we will match him!
هذاall this وكمand how often تكشخنhe played the pander الthe—
هذا وكم تكشخن ال
وغدscoundrel وكمand how often تقرننناwe became cuckolds
وغد وكم تقرنننا
All this—and how often he played the pander, that
He imitated musical ensembles,
scoundrel, and how often we played the cuckolds!
As if he had composed it himself.
يوهمhe makes believe زمراًgroups أنهthat he
يوهم زمراً أنه
قطعهhe divided it into phrases ودندناand he hummed
قطعه ودندنا
He makes groups believe that he
He let out a grating voice,
has divided it into phrases and hummed.
Beyond the acceptable limits.
وصاحand he shrieked صوتاًa sound نافراًdiscordant
وصاح صوتاً نافراً
يخرجgoes out عنbeyond حدthe bounds البناthe building
يخرج عن حد البنا
And he shrieked a discordant sound
Those present did not realize
that went beyond the building's bounds.
What calamity he had brought upon them all.
وماand not درىknew محضرهthe one who brought him
وما درى محضره
ماذاwhat علىupon القومthe company جنىhe inflicted
ماذا على القوم جنى
And the one who brought him did not know
Some held their noses,
what he had inflicted on the company.
Others covered their ears.
فذاso this one يسدblocks أنفهhis nose
فذا يسد أنفه
وذاand that one يسدblocks الأذناthe ear
وذا يسد الأذنا
So this one blocked his nose,
A group shielded their eyes,
and that one stopped his ear.
To block him out.
ومنهمand among them جماعةa group
ومنهم جماعة
تسترcovers عنهfrom him الأعيناthe eyes
تستر عنه الأعينا
And a group among them
I became so angry I almost
shielded their eyes from him.
Vented my rage in sorrowful song.
فاغتظتso I grew enraged حتىuntil كدتI nearly منfrom
فاغتظت حتى كدت من
غيظٍrage أبثI pour out الشجناanguish
غيظٍ أبث الشجنا
So I grew enraged, till I almost, in
I said, "People, listen!
my rage, poured out my anguish.
Either to the singer or to me!"
وقلتand I said ياO قومpeople اسمعواlisten
وقلت يا قوم اسمعوا
إماeither المغنيthe singer أوor أناI
إما المغني أو أنا
And I said, "People, listen:
I swore I would not sit
either the singer or I!
Until this man left here.
أقسمتI swore لاnot أجلسI sit أوuntil
أقسمت لا أجلس أو
يخرجleaves هذاthis one منfrom هناhere
يخرج هذا من هنا
I swear I will not sit down until
"Drag this dog out by his leg,
this fellow gets out of here.
This sickness and contempt!"
جرواdrag برجلby the leg الكلبthe dog إنfor indeed
جروا برجل الكلب إن
السقمsickness هذاthis one والضناand wasting illness
السقم هذا والضنا
Drag the dog by the leg, for
They said, "You have been merciful to us,
this is sickness and wasting disease!"
And averted affliction from us."
قالواthey said لقدtruly رحمتناyou had mercy on us
قالوا لقد رحمتنا
وذدتand you drove away عناfrom us المحناafflictions
وذدت عنا المحنا
They said, "You have truly shown us mercy
I rejoiced in removing him,
and driven afflictions away from us."
Easing my soul and earning their praise.
فحزتso I gained فيthrough إخراجهexpelling him
فحزت في إخراجه
راحةrelief نفسيmy soul والثناand praise
راحة نفسي والثنا
So, by expelling him, I gained
When he turned his back,
relief for my soul, and praise.
I saw relief openly expressed among them.
وحينand when ولىturned away شخصهhis figure
وحين ولى شخصه
قرأتI recited فيهمamong them معلناaloud
قرأت فيهم معلنا
And when his figure turned away,
"Praise God," they said,
I recited among them, aloud:
"Who has removed our sorrow!"
الحمدpraise للهto God الذيwho
الحمد لله الذي
أذهبhas removed عناfrom us الحزناsorrow
أذهب عنا الحزنا
"Praise be to God, who
has taken sorrow away from us."
Partial English translation: 50 of 52 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1