لَهفيmy anguish عَلىfor صَخرٍSakhr فَإِنّيfor indeed I أَرىsee لَهُfor him
لَهفي عَلى صَخرٍ فَإِنّي أَرى لَهُ
نَوافِلَfreely given gifts مِنof مَعروفِهِhis kindness قَدalready تَوَلَّتِhave passed away
نَوافِلَ مِن مَعروفِهِ قَد تَوَلَّتِ
My anguish for Sakhr! For I see that his
My yearning is for a rock, for I see it
bountiful gifts of kindness have already passed away.
Performing acts of kindness though abandoned;
وَلَهفيand my anguish عَلىfor صَخرٍSakhr لَقَدindeed كانَhe was عِصمَةًa safeguard
وَلَهفي عَلى صَخرٍ لَقَد كانَ عِصمَةً
لِمَولاهُfor his kinsman إِنif نَعلٌa sandal بِمَولاهُwith his kinsman زَلَّتِslipped
لِمَولاهُ إِن نَعلٌ بِمَولاهُ زَلَّتِ
And my anguish for Sakhr! He was indeed a safeguard
And my yearning is for a rock - it was protection
for his kinsman, should his kinsman's sandal slip.
For its lord though his slipper slipped off;
يَعودُhe comes to aid عَلىupon مَولاهُhis kinsman مِنهُfrom him بِرَأفَةٍwith compassion
يَعودُ عَلى مَولاهُ مِنهُ بِرَأفَةٍ
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle المَواليthe kinsmen مِنfrom أَخيهاtheir brother تَخَلَّتِwithdrew
إِذا ما المَوالي مِن أَخيها تَخَلَّتِ
He would bestow his compassion upon his kinsman,
It returns to its lord with sympathy
when the kinsmen deserted their brother.
When loyal fellows have deserted each other;
وَكُنتَand you were إِذاwhenever كَفٌّa hand أَتَتكَcame to you عَديمَةًdestitute
وَكُنتَ إِذا كَفٌّ أَتَتكَ عَديمَةً
تُرَجّيhoping for نَوالاًbounty مِنfrom سَحابِكَyour cloud بُلَّتِwas drenched
تُرَجّي نَوالاً مِن سَحابِكَ بُلَّتِ
And you were such that, whenever a needy hand came to you,
You used to be such that when a palm came to you,
hoping for bounty from your cloud, it was drenched.
Destitute, you would hope for favour from your clouds that poured;
وَمُختَنِقٍand a choking man راخىloosened اِبنُson of عَمروٍAmr خِناقَهُhis noose
وَمُختَنِقٍ راخى اِبنُ عَمروٍ خِناقَهُ
وَغُمَّتَهُand his anguish عَنfrom وَجهِهِhis face فَتَجَلَّتِso it cleared away
وَغُمَّتَهُ عَن وَجهِهِ فَتَجَلَّتِ
And many a choking man—Amr's son loosened his noose,
And one being strangled, Ibn ‘Amr relaxed his strangling
and lifted his anguish from his face, so it cleared away.
And his gloom dispersed from his face;
وَظاعِنَةٍand a departing woman فيin الحَيِّthe tribe لَولاwere it not for عَطاؤُهُhis gift
وَظاعِنَةٍ في الحَيِّ لَولا عَطاؤُهُ
غَداةَon the morning of غَدٍthe next day مِنfrom أَهلِهاher kin ماnot اِستَقَلَّتِshe set out
غَداةَ غَدٍ مِن أَهلِها ما اِستَقَلَّتِ
And many a departing woman in the tribe, but for his gift,
And a woman in the tribe who, were it not for his support
would not have set out from her kin at dawn the next day.
On a morning of days, would not have been independent of her folk;
وَكُنتَand you were لَناfor us عَيشاًsustenance وَظِلَّand the shade of رَبابَةٍa cloud
وَكُنتَ لَنا عَيشاً وَظِلَّ رَبابَةٍ
إِذاwhenever نَحنُwe شِئناwished بِالنَوالِwith bounty اِستَهَلَّتِit poured forth
إِذا نَحنُ شِئنا بِالنَوالِ اِستَهَلَّتِ
And you were sustenance for us and the shade of a cloud,
And you were for us a life and the shade of a grove -
which, whenever we wished, poured down bounty.
When we wished, you would begin the favour;
فَتىًa young man كانَhe was ذاpossessed of حِلمٍforbearance أَصيلٍdeep-rooted وَتُؤدَةٍand deliberation
فَتىً كانَ ذا حِلمٍ أَصيلٍ وَتُؤدَةٍ
إِذاwhenever ماemphatic particle الحُبىthe knee-binding cloths مِنby طائِفِa passing fit of الجَهلِfolly حُلَّتِwere loosened
إِذا ما الحُبى مِن طائِفِ الجَهلِ حُلَّتِ
A young man who had deep-rooted forbearance and deliberation,
A man of inherent, noble magnanimity and gentleness
whenever knee-bands were undone by a passing fit of folly.
When the uncouth are stripped of their gowns of ignorance;
وَماand never كَرَّhe charged إِلّاexcept كانَhe was أَوَّلَthe first طاعِنٍone thrusting a spear
وَما كَرَّ إِلّا كانَ أَوَّلَ طاعِنٍ
وَلاnor أَبصَرَتهُsaw him الخَيلُthe horses إِلّاexcept اِقشَعَرَّتِthey shuddered
وَلا أَبصَرَتهُ الخَيلُ إِلّا اِقشَعَرَّتِ
He never charged without being the first to thrust a spear,
He attacked only to be the first assailant
nor did the horses see him without shuddering.
And no sooner did the horses sight him than they shook with terror;
فَيُدرِكُso he attains ثَأراًvengeance ثُمَّthen لَمdid not يُخطِهِmiss him الغِنىwealth
فَيُدرِكُ ثَأراً ثُمَّ لَم يُخطِهِ الغِنى
فَمِثلُfor one like أَخيmy brother يَوماًonce بِهِin him العَينُthe eye قَرَّتِfound delight
فَمِثلُ أَخي يَوماً بِهِ العَينُ قَرَّتِ
So he would exact vengeance, and then wealth would not elude him;
So he obtains vengeance, and no wealth made him forgetful
for one like my brother once brought gladness to the eye.
A brother the like of whom one day gladdened the eye and then was laid in the grave;
فَإِنso if طَلَبواthey sought وِتراًvengeance بَداhe began بِتِراتِهِمwith their blood-feuds
فَإِن طَلَبوا وِتراً بَدا بِتِراتِهِم
وَيَصبِرُand he stands firm يَحميهِمprotecting them إِذاwhen الخَيلُthe horses وَلَّتِfled
وَيَصبِرُ يَحميهِم إِذا الخَيلُ وَلَّتِ
So if they sought vengeance, he took up their blood-feuds first,
When they seek a protector, he appears with his bands
and stood firm, protecting them when the horses fled.
And he restrains himself, protecting them when the horses bolt;
فَلَستُso I am not أَرَزّاI am stricken بَعدَهُafter him بِرَزِيَّةٍby a calamity
فَلَستُ أَرَزّا بَعدَهُ بِرَزِيَّةٍ
فَأَذكُرَهُthen I remember him إِلّاexcept that سَلَتit faded وَتَجَلَّتِand it cleared away
فَأَذكُرَهُ إِلّا سَلَت وَتَجَلَّتِ
So no calamity strikes me after losing him,
I have no concern after him - rather my concern
but, when I remember him, it fades and clears away.
Is that I remember him and my tears begin to flow.
Sol 6.1