هندستI worked things out طولthroughout الليلthe night حتىuntil
هندست طول الليل حتى
بانتbecame clear ليto me انواعthe kinds of العقولminds
بانت لي انواع العقول
I worked things out all night, until
I engineered throughout the night, until
the different kinds of minds became clear to me.
The types of minds appeared to me
أجىcomes وسعىand the striving of المرءa person شتىis diverse
أجى وسعى المرء شتى
إنif لمnot يدعhe leaves عنهbehind him الفضُولidle meddling
إن لم يدع عنه الفضُول
A man comes, and his striving goes in many directions,
A person's effort and pursuit are diverse
unless he leaves idle meddling behind.
If he does not abandon curiosities
إنif قدalready حفظتyou have learned الباءthe letter bāʾ منfrom التاءthe letter tāʾ
إن قد حفظت الباء من التاء
وخضتand you delved فيinto علمthe science of الأصولfundamentals
وخضت في علم الأصول
If you have learned to tell bāʾ from tāʾ,
If you have memorized the "baa" from the "taa"
and delved into the science of fundamentals,
And delved into the science of principles
فلاso do not تقلsay هذاthis one بيرفعraises
فلا تقل هذا بيرفع
فيهاduring it وذاand that one مسبلletting hang بدهhis hand
فيها وذا مسبل بده
do not say, “This one raises his hands
Do not say this is far-fetched
during prayer, while that one lets his hand hang.”
It has loose ends and this is coherent
إنif قدalready قبعتyou have huddled أربعfour فيby اربعfour
إن قد قبعت أربع في اربع
فشلthen lift ثوبكyour robe واقصدهand seek him out
فشل ثوبك واقصده
If you have huddled in a four-by-four,
If you have sat four by four
then lift your robe and seek him out.
Then your robe has failed, aim for it
لاnot الوعظthe preaching منهfrom him فيكfor you ينفعdoes any good
لا الوعظ منه فيك ينفع
ولاnor انتyou تقدرcan ترشدهguide him
ولا انت تقدر ترشده
No preaching from him does you any good,
Neither advice benefits you from it
nor can you guide him.
Nor can you guide him
كماjust as الصلاةprayer فيin الأصلessence للهfor God
كما الصلاة في الأصل لله
ومعظمand most of الدينreligion الورعpious restraint
ومعظم الدين الورع
Just as prayer is fundamentally for God,
Just as prayer is essentially for God
and most of religion is pious restraint,
And most religion is piety
والسرand the secret حسنgood الظنopinion فيof اللهGod
والسر حسن الظن في الله
عنديin my view وصلىand pray لكfor yourself برعoutside
عندي وصلى لك برع
the secret is thinking well of God,
And the secret is good faith in God
in my view—and pray for yourself outside.
In my view, and pray for you, O' skilled one
وخلand leave خلقthe creatures of اللهGod علىto اللهGod
وخل خلق الله على الله
فبابfor the door of عفوهHis pardon متسعis wide
فباب عفوه متسع
Leave God's creatures to God,
And leave the creation of God to God
for the door of His pardon is wide.
For His door of pardon is vast
ومذهبand the school of السنهthe Sunnah والازهارand al-Azhār
ومذهب السنه والازهار
سواequal سواequal فيin مذهبيmy school of thought
سوا سوا في مذهبي
The schools of the Sunnah and al-Azhār
And the way of the Sunnah and flowers
are equal—equal—in my view.
Are equal, equal in my doctrine
كلهeach of them روىtransmitted عنfrom أمهimams اخيارvirtuous
كله روى عن أمه اخيار
والكلand all منfrom شرعthe law of النبيthe Prophet
والكل من شرع النبي
Each transmitted from virtuous imams,
All of it narrated from the best of mothers
and all derive from the Prophet's law.
And all are from the Prophet's law
وإنماand only احناwe عالمpeople اغمارignorant
وإنما احنا عالم اغمار
الدقنthe bearded مناamong us والصبىand the young
الدقن منا والصبى
We are merely ignorant folk,
We are but scholars of ignorance
the bearded among us and the young.
The young and the child among us
إنif كنتyou are متوقفhesitant وعاقلand sensible
إن كنت متوقف وعاقل
فاسمعthen hear نصيحهadvice منfrom حكيمa wise man
فاسمع نصيحه من حكيم
If you are hesitant and sensible,
If you are hesitant and reasonable
then hear advice from a wise man.
Then listen to the advice of a wise one
أوصيكI advise you لاnot to تبقىkeep on تهاولmaking a fuss
أوصيك لا تبقى تهاول
فيover أمرa matter كلهentirely مستقيمstraightforward
في أمر كله مستقيم
I advise you: do not keep making a fuss
I advise you not to keep indulging
over a matter that is entirely straightforward.
In a matter that is straightforward
السرthe secret تقوىreverence for اللهGod داخلwithin
السر تقوى الله داخل
أماas for الصلاهprayer اللهGod كريمgenerous
أما الصلاه الله كريم
The secret is inward reverence for God;
The secret is fearing God inwardly
as for prayer, God is generous.
As for prayer, God is Generous
أوor هوit يفيدhelps كثرmuch التبرصاصaffected gesturing
أو هو يفيد كثر التبرصاص
يعنىI mean وتطويلand prolonging الركوعthe bowing
يعنى وتطويل الركوع
Or does it help to make so many affected gestures—
Or it benefits frequent lead bullets
I mean, and to prolong the bowing?
That is, and prolonging bowing down
Sol 6.1