ياO حاكياًemulating فضلَthe excellence of الخليal-Khalil (continued)
يا حاكياً فضلَ الخلي
لِ(completes al-Khalil) وناشراًand spreading عِلْمَthe learning of المُبَرِّدْal-Mubarrad
لِ وناشراً عِلْمَ المُبَرِّدْ
O you who emulate al-Khalil's excellence
O you who recount the virtues of the sincere friend
And spread al-Mubarrad's learning!
And spread the knowledge of Al-Mubarrad
وتجمعتْand have gathered فيهin him الفضاthe virtues (continued)
وتجمعتْ فيه الفضا
ئلُ(completes 'virtues') كلُّهاall of them وبهاand through them تفرَّدْhe stood alone
ئلُ كلُّها وبها تفرَّدْ
And in him the virtues have gathered—
In whom all the virtues gathered
All of them; through them he stands alone.
And with them he was singular
أَهديتَyou gave ليto me شعراًverse هُديwas guided (continued)
أَهديتَ لي شعراً هُدي
تُI (verb ending) بنجمهby its star لمّاwhen توقّدْit blazed
تُ بنجمه لمّا توقّدْ
You gave me verse; I was guided
You gifted me with poetry whose star
By its star when it blazed.
Illuminated when it sparked
نظمverse كدُرِّlike the pearls of الثغرِthe mouth أوor
نظم كدُرِّ الثغرِ أو
زَرَدِthe mail-links of العِذارthe cheek-down أتىcame مُزَرَّدْinterlinked like mail
زَرَدِ العِذار أتى مُزَرَّدْ
Verse like the pearls of a mouth, or
Its rhymes were like the confusion of lips
The mail-links of cheek-down, came interlinked.
Or the glittering of bracelets interlaced
يُنبيtells عنof الوجدِthe longing الشديintense (continued)
يُنبي عن الوجدِ الشدي
دِ(completes 'intense') لديكَwithin you والصّبرِand patience المُشَرَّدْdriven away
دِ لديكَ والصّبرِ المُشَرَّدْ
It tells of the intense longing
It warned of intense passion for you
Within you, and of patience driven away.
And unbridled patience
أقبلْcome forward ولاand do not تَحْرَدْbe angry ومُand bitter (continued)
أقبلْ ولا تَحْرَدْ ومُ
رُّ(completes 'bitter') القولِspeech منهfrom it المرءُa person يَحْرَدْbecomes angry
رُّ القولِ منه المرءُ يَحْرَدْ
Come forward, and do not be angry; bitter
Come without resistance, for
Speech is what makes a person angry.
Words flow gently from the resistant
أترومُdo you seek? بالشّعرthrough poetry المُنَىdesires
أترومُ بالشّعر المُنَى
هلاَwhy not? وكانwhile … was الشَّعْرُthe hair أسودُblack
هلاَ وكان الشَّعْرُ أسودُ
Do you seek your desires through poetry?
Do I hope for wishes with poetry
Why not when your hair was black?
While poetry is but blackness
الشعرُpoetry لاnot تُصغيlistens لهto it
الشعرُ لا تُصغي له
خَودٌa beautiful young woman ولاand not يَنقادُyields أَمْرَدْa beardless youth
خَودٌ ولا يَنقادُ أَمْرَدْ
Poetry is not heeded
Poetry does not heed a rosy cheek
By a young beauty, nor does a beardless youth yield.
Nor can it tame the recalcitrant
إسْمَعْlisten هُدِيتَmay you be guided نَصيحتيmy counsel
إسْمَعْ هُدِيتَ نَصيحتي
فالنُّصحُfor the counsel ليfor me بالصّدقِto truthfulness يَشْهَدُbears witness
فالنُّصحُ لي بالصّدقِ يَشْهَدُ
Listen—may you be guided—to my counsel.
Listen to my sincere advice
For counsel bears witness to my truthfulness.
For I swear to you in truth
عُدْreturn وارضَand be pleased عنwith أَهلِthe people of الرباthe ribat (lodge; continued)
عُدْ وارضَ عن أَهلِ الربا
طِ(completes 'ribat') وأرضهمْand please them فالعَوْدُfor returning أَحمدْmore praiseworthy
طِ وأرضهمْ فالعَوْدُ أَحمدْ
Return, and be pleased with the people of the ribat,
Return and be pleased with the people of the highland
And please them, for returning is more praiseworthy.
And their land, for returning is best
لاطِفْهمُtreat them gently فالمرءُfor a person يبreaches (continued)
لاطِفْهمُ فالمرءُ يب
لغُ(completes 'reaches') بالتلطُّفِthrough gentleness كلَّevery مَقْصدْgoal
لغُ بالتلطُّفِ كلَّ مَقْصدْ
Be gentle with them, for a person reaches
Be gentle with them, for one
Every goal through gentleness.
Attains all goals by being gentle
إنif كلّفوكَthey impose on you غرامةًa fine
إن كلّفوكَ غرامةً
فابْتَعْthen buy لشيخfor the elder of القومِthe community مِقوَدْa halter
فابْتَعْ لشيخ القومِ مِقوَدْ
If they impose a fine on you,
If they fine you
Then buy the community's elder a halter.
Buy the chief a staff
واطلبْand seek جوارَthe neighborhood of بريكةٍBurayka
واطلبْ جوارَ بريكةٍ
فالدَّارُfor the house بالجيرانِbecause of the neighbors تحمدْis praised
فالدَّارُ بالجيرانِ تحمدْ
And seek to be Burayka's neighbor,
And seek the neighborhood of Barikah
For a house is praised for its neighbors.
For a house is praised for its neighbors
ولجِand enter الغُريفةَthe little chamber وارْقَand climb فيin
ولجِ الغُريفةَ وارْقَ في
هاit حَسْبَaccording to ماwhat تختارُyou choose واصعدْand ascend
ها حَسْبَ ما تختارُ واصعدْ
And enter the little chamber, and climb within
Enter Ghurayfah and climb it
It as you choose, and ascend.
As you wish, then ascend
قدalready أُكرِيَتْhas been rented out فاقعُدْso sit إلىuntil
قد أُكرِيَتْ فاقعُدْ إلى
وقتِthe time of الفراغِvacancy لهاfor it بمرصَدْat a lookout
وقتِ الفراغِ لها بمرصَدْ
It has already been rented out, so sit until
You have been hired so sit
It falls vacant, keeping watch for it.
At leisure time on its watch
Sol 6.1