لوif كنتَyou were تعلمُyou knew منتهىutmost extent بُرَحائهhis anguish
لو كنتَ تعلمُ منتهى بُرَحائه
حابَيْتَyou would show favor إبقاءًto preserve علىfor حَوْبائهِhis soul
حابَيْتَ إبقاءً على حَوْبائهِ
If you knew the utmost extent of his anguish,
Had you known the extent of his compassion,
you would show favor, to spare his soul.
You would have remained obedient to him.
ولكنتَand you would تتركُcease فيin الغرامpassionate love ملامَهُreproaching him
ولكنتَ تتركُ في الغرام ملامَهُ
كيلاso that not يزيدَincrease اللّومُreproach فيin إغرائهِinflaming him
كيلا يزيدَ اللّومُ في إغرائهِ
And you would cease reproaching him for love,
You would have refrained from blaming love,
lest reproach further inflame him.
Lest blame should increase to seduce him.
لاdo not تنكرِنْdisapprove ضحكيmy laughter أُريكَI show you تجلُّداًfortitude
لا تنكرِنْ ضحكي أُريكَ تجلُّداً
ضحكُlaughter الحياthe raincloud بالبرقِwith lightning عينُthe very essence بكائهِits weeping
ضحكُ الحيا بالبرقِ عينُ بكائهِ
Do not condemn my laughter; I show you fortitude.
Do not deny my smile that I forcefully feign,
The raincloud's laughter in lightning is its very weeping.
For the tears of the living sparkle in their eyes.
ماnot كنتُI was أَعلمُI knew دمعَtears عينيmy eye مفشياًrevealing
ما كنتُ أَعلمُ دمعَ عيني مفشياً
سِرّاًa secret لهمto them أَشفقتُI feared منof إفشائهِits disclosure
سِرّاً لهم أَشفقتُ من إفشائهِ
I had not known my eye's tears to be revealing
I did not know my tears flowing secretly
to them a secret whose disclosure I feared,
For their sake I was careful not to expose them.
حتىuntil جرىran فيon الخدِّthe cheek منّيfrom me أَسْطُراًwritten lines
حتى جرى في الخدِّ منّي أَسْطُراً
فعرفتُthen I knew أَنَّthat الشوقَlonging منfrom إملائهِits dictation
فعرفتُ أَنَّ الشوقَ من إملائهِ
until they ran in written lines down my cheek;
Until lines flowed down my cheek,
then I knew that longing was what they dictated.
So I knew yearning was filling me.
ماhow كانwas أَعذبَsweet بالعذيْبat al-Udhayb لدىduring الصباyouth
ما كان أَعذبَ بالعذيْب لدى الصبا
عيشاًa life أَمنتُI felt safe from فناءَهُits ending بفنائهِwithin its precincts
عيشاً أَمنتُ فناءَهُ بفنائهِ
How sweet at al-Udhayb, in youth, was
Nothing was sweeter in youth according to me
a life whose ending I felt safe from within its precincts!
Than a life with the beloved I thought would end with him.
إذwhen كاسمهِlike its name ماءُwater العُذيبِal-Udhayb وأَهلُهand its people
إذ كاسمهِ ماءُ العُذيبِ وأَهلُه
فيin العزِّglory تحسدُهمenvy them نجومُstars سمائهِits sky
في العزِّ تحسدُهم نجومُ سمائهِ
There al-Udhayb's water was sweet as its name, and its people
For his name is the water of life and his family
were envied in their glory by the stars of its sky.
Whose nobility makes the stars of heaven envy them.
والحيُّand the encampment شمسُthe sun الأفقِthe horizon تخبأhides وجههاher face
والحيُّ شمسُ الأفقِ تخبأ وجهها
منهfrom it حياءًout of shame منbefore شموسِsuns خبائهِits pavilion
منه حياءً من شموسِ خبائهِ
And that encampment—the horizon's sun hides her face
He is the sun of the horizon who hides her face
from it, ashamed before the suns within its pavilion.
Ashamed before his brilliant rising suns.
أَيامَin days when لمnot أُبصرْI saw جميلاًa handsome man فيهمُamong them
أَيامَ لم أُبصرْ جميلاً فيهمُ
إلاّexcept وفاءَand he returned إلىto جميلthe beauty وفائهِhis faithfulness
إلاّ وفاءَ إلى جميل وفائهِ
In days when I saw no handsome man among them
Days I saw no beauty in them
but he turned to the beauty of his faithfulness.
Except loyalty to the good and his loyalty.
ومقرطقٍand one in a short tunic أَلفيتُI found قلبيmy heart آبقاًa fugitive
ومقرطقٍ أَلفيتُ قلبي آبقاً
منّيfrom me لهto him فالقلبُso the heart قلبُthe heart قبائهِhis robe
منّي له فالقلبُ قلبُ قبائهِ
And one in a short tunic—I found my heart a fugitive
I made my heart flee freely towards him
from me to him: my heart is the heart of his robe.
So my heart is the heart of his love.
قلقrestless الوشاحِthe sash محبُّهhis lover قلقُrestless الحشاthe heart
قلق الوشاحِ محبُّه قلقُ الحشا
فكلاهماso both of them ظامٍthirsty إلىfor أَحشائهِhis inner parts
فكلاهما ظامٍ إلى أَحشائهِ
His sash is restless; his lover is restless at heart;
His anxiety disturbs his lover and confuses him,
both thirst for his waist.
So both are restless towards his affections.
ويشدُّand he tightens عَقْدَthe knot نِطاقهِhis girdle فيat خصْرهhis waist
ويشدُّ عَقْدَ نِطاقهِ في خصْره
حَذرَاًout of fear عليهِfor it لضعفهِbecause of its weakness ووهائهِand its frailty
حَذرَاً عليهِ لضعفهِ ووهائهِ
He tightens his girdle's knot around his waist,
And he tightens the knot of his belt around his waist
fearing for it because of its weakness and frailty.
Fearing for him due to his weakness and bent stature.
بدرٌa full moon فؤاديmy heart فيin محبّةِlove of وجههِhis face
بدرٌ فؤادي في محبّةِ وجههِ
بدريُّةُof Badr المَعدودُthe one numbered مِنْamong شهدائهِhis martyrs
بدريُّةُ المَعدودُ مِنْ شهدائهِ
A full moon—my heart, in loving his face,
My heart is a full moon in love of his face
is of Badr, numbered among his martyrs.
His martyrdom is one of his sacrifices.
إشراقُradiance غُرَّةِbrightness وجههِhis face فيin صدغهِhis temple-lock
إشراقُ غُرَّةِ وجههِ في صدغهِ
يُبديreveals لكَto you الإصباحَmorning فيwithin إمسائهِhis evening
يُبدي لكَ الإصباحَ في إمسائهِ
The radiance of his bright face against his temple-lock
The radiance of the crescent on his cheek
shows you dawn within his dusk.
Reveals the dawn in its darkness.
منشورُa charter إقطاعِgranting fiefs القلوبِhearts عِذارُهhis cheek-down
منشورُ إقطاعِ القلوبِ عِذارُه
فالحسنُso beauty جندٌan army وهوand he مِنamong أُمرائهِits commanders
فالحسنُ جندٌ وهو مِن أُمرائهِ
His cheek-down is the charter granting hearts in fief;
The blackness of mankind's eyes is in his cheekbones
beauty is an army, and he is one of its commanders.
Cured by the water of youth and its purity.
ولهand for him الشّبابُyouth الغضُّtender أَبدعَmost inventive كاتبٌscribe
وله الشّبابُ الغضُّ أَبدعَ كاتبٌ
إذfor خَطُّهُhis script المرقومُinscribed مِنof إنشائهِits composition
إذ خَطُّهُ المرقومُ مِن إنشائهِ
Tender youth is his most inventive scribe,
His cheekbone is juxtaposed to his cheek
for his inscribed script is of its composition.
And the blackness of that line is one of his charms.
وشّىembroidered بخطِّwith the line عِذارهِhis cheek-down وجناتهhis cheeks
وشّى بخطِّ عِذارهِ وجناته
ماhow أَحسنَlovely الخضراءَthe green فيamid حمرائهِhis red
ما أَحسنَ الخضراءَ في حمرائهِ
It embroidered his cheeks with the line of his down:
He left his lover no respite
how lovely the green amid his red!
Why did you not seize his reins to blame him?
دبَّcrept الدُّخانُsmoke إلىto حواشيedges خدِّهhis cheek
دبَّ الدُّخانُ إلى حواشي خدِّه
إذwhen أَشعلتْblazed نارُfire الصِّباyouth فيin مائهِhis moisture
إذ أَشعلتْ نارُ الصِّبا في مائهِ
Smoke crept to the edges of his cheek
The sickness of his glance afflicted his lover more
as youth's fire blazed in his watery sheen.
Oh my affliction with him and his enemies!
فيupon عارضيهِhis two cheeks سوادُblackness أَبصارِeyes الورىhumankind
في عارضيهِ سوادُ أَبصارِ الورى
قدindeed شفَّshowed through منfrom ماءِmoisture الصِّباyouth لصفائهِbecause of its clarity
قد شفَّ من ماءِ الصِّبا لصفائهِ
Upon his cheeks, the blackness of all people's eyes
The sickness of his eyelash enhanced his beauty
has shown through youth's moisture because of its clarity.
And I see in my body an increase in his disease.
والصُّدغُand the temple-lock منهof him لعارضيهِto his two cheeks معارضٌopposite
والصُّدغُ منه لعارضيهِ معارضٌ
وسوادُand the blackness ذاكَthat الخطِّline منfrom أَفيائهِits shadows
وسوادُ ذاكَ الخطِّ من أَفيائهِ
His temple-lock stands opposite his cheek-down,
Oh my two companions in passion!
and that line's blackness comes from its shadows.
Long has your relationship lasted in sharing his wine.
ومنand from المحبِّthe lover ولمand not يَدَعْhe left رمقاًa last breath لهto him
ومن المحبِّ ولم يَدَعْ رمقاً له
هلاwhy not أَخذتَyou took زمامَهُhis reins لذمائهِfor his last spark of life
هلا أَخذتَ زمامَهُ لذمائهِ
And from the lover—though he left him no breath of life—
Do not hope that I will awaken, for I
why not take his reins to preserve his last spark?
Oh my two companions, am drunk with his wine.
أَعدىinfected سقامُlanguor اللّحظِthe glance منهfrom him محبّهُhis lover
أَعدى سقامُ اللّحظِ منه محبّهُ
ياO محنتيmy torment منهfrom him ومنand from أَعدائهِhis enemies
يا محنتي منه ومن أَعدائهِ
The languor of his glance infected his lover.
Do not listen to me in what I dislike,
Ah, my torment from him and from his enemies!
For the lover blocks advice from his advisers.
وسقامُand the languor مقلتهhis eye زيادةُan increase حسنهاits beauty
وسقامُ مقلته زيادةُ حسنها
وأَراهُand I see it فيin جسميmy body زيادةan increase دائهِits sickness
وأَراهُ في جسمي زيادة دائهِ
The languor of his eye increases its beauty,
He deliberately ignores speech
yet in my body I see it increasing its sickness.
To shield the ears from its vulgarity.
ياO صاحبيَّmy two companions الصّاحبينthe two companions منthrough الهوىlove
يا صاحبيَّ الصّاحبين من الهوى
قدindeed طالَhas grown long عهدُكماyour acquaintance, both of you بكأسwith the cup طلائهِits wine
قد طالَ عهدُكما بكأس طلائهِ
O my two companions, companions through love,
I convey the events and tribulations
long has it been since you knew the cup of its wine.
While he courts misfortune with his passions.
لاdo not تطمعاyou two hope فيfor أَنthat أُفيقI regain sobriety فإننيfor I
لا تطمعا في أَن أُفيق فإنني
ياO صاحبيَّmy two companions سكرتُI grew drunk منfrom صهبائهِits red wine
يا صاحبيَّ سكرتُ من صهبائهِ
Do not hope that I shall regain sobriety, for I,
Time hides my age in its darkness
my two companions, am drunk on its red wine.
Like the lisping hides defects in speech.
لاdo not تسمعانيyou two make me hear فيهabout him ماwhat أَناI كارهloathe
لا تسمعاني فيه ما أَنا كاره
إنَّindeed المحبَّthe lover يصدُّturns away عنfrom نصحائهِhis advisers
إنَّ المحبَّ يصدُّ عن نصحائهِ
Do not make me hear about him what I loathe;
When I went to him, his character betrayed me
the lover turns away from his advisers.
Like the treacherous betrays the confiding.
ولقدand indeed أصمَّI turn a deaf ear عنto الكلامspeech تغافلاًfeigning inattention
ولقد أصمَّ عن الكلام تغافلاً
لأنزِّهto keep pure الأسماعَears عنfrom فحشائهِits obscenity
لأنزِّه الأسماعَ عن فحشائهِ
Indeed, I turn a deaf ear to speech, feigning inattention,
For how long will I ignore his injustices?
to keep ears free of its obscenity.
And block what he feeds me with his hands?
أَرويI recount حديثَthe tale الحادثاتcalamities وخطبُهاand their ordeal
أَروي حديثَ الحادثات وخطبُها
ليfor me يخطبُcourts الأهوالَhorrors منout of أهوائهِits whims
لي يخطبُ الأهوالَ من أهوائهِ
I recount the tale of calamities; their ordeal
Restrain your tongue lest it should be too long
courts horrors for me out of its own whims.
For shortening the tongue can curb its transgressions.
يخفيconceals الزَّمانُtime سنايmy radiance فيwithin إظلامهits darkness
يخفي الزَّمانُ سناي في إظلامه
إخفاءَthe concealment ألثغa lisper سينهhis sīn (s) فيwithin ثائهhis thāʾ (th)
إخفاءَ ألثغ سينه في ثائه
Time conceals my radiance within its darkness,
The candle shortens its tongue due to its length
as a lisper hides his 's' within his 'th.'
And its life causes its loss.
لماwhen مضيتُI advanced لهthrough it برانيwhittled me صرْفهُits vicissitudes
لما مضيتُ له براني صرْفهُ
مثلَlike اليراعِthe reed pen فبرْيُهُfor its whittling لمضائهِfor its sharpness
مثلَ اليراعِ فبرْيُهُ لمضائهِ
When I advanced through it, its vicissitudes whittled me
When my partner in wealth saw I lacked,
like a reed pen: its whittling gives it sharpness.
He monopolized his wealth the next day.
حتّامَuntil when أَرضىI accept الضيّمَoppression منfrom أَدوانهits basest men
حتّامَ أَرضى الضيّمَ من أَدوانه
وإلىand until متىwhen أُغضيI overlook علىupon إقذائهِits fouling of the eyes
وإلى متى أُغضي على إقذائهِ
How long shall I accept oppression from its basest men,
I straightened its branch in times of adversity
and how long overlook its fouling of my eyes?
So it bent when comfort blew its breeze.
إحفظْguard لسانكَyour tongue أَنْlest يطولَgrow long فإنّماfor only
إحفظْ لسانكَ أَنْ يطولَ فإنّما
قصرُshortness اللِّسانthe tongue يكُفُّrestrains منfrom غلوائهِits excess
قصرُ اللِّسان يكُفُّ من غلوائهِ
Guard your tongue against growing long, for only
I benefited him when his harm intensified
a shortened tongue restrains its excess.
Then prosperity made him forget my help.
والشّمعُand the candle قطعُcutting لسانهits tongue (wick) منbecause of طولهits length
والشّمعُ قطعُ لسانه من طوله
وحياتهُand its life سببٌa cause إلىof إدرائهِits extinction
وحياتهُ سببٌ إلى إدرائهِ
The candle's tongue is cut because of its length,
My heart is burning for him with compassion
and its life becomes a cause of its extinction.
Like a candle its life is in its flames.
ومقاسمٌand a sharer فيin ثروتيmy wealth لماwhen رأىhe saw
ومقاسمٌ في ثروتي لما رأى
عدميmy poverty غداbecame مستأثراًkeeping for himself بثرائهِhis riches
عدمي غدا مستأثراً بثرائهِ
And a sharer in my wealth, when he saw
He sleeps away from me when I call him
my poverty, began keeping his riches to himself.
While I often awaken at his call.
قوَّمتُI straightened فيin زمنa time الشّدائدhardships غصنَهُhis bough
قوَّمتُ في زمن الشّدائد غصنَهُ
فاعوجَّthen it grew crooked إذْwhen هبّتْblew رخاءُa gentle breeze رُخائهِhis prosperity
فاعوجَّ إذْ هبّتْ رخاءُ رُخائهِ
In times of hardship I straightened his bough;
If I persist, his resentment grows
then it grew crooked when the breeze of his prosperity blew.
Like stirring an infant's cradle during its sleep.
ونفعتُهُand I helped him لمّاwhen تناهىreached its utmost ضرُّهُhis affliction
ونفعتُهُ لمّا تناهى ضرُّهُ
فأعضتهso I compensated him السّراءprosperity منin place of ضرائهِhis adversity
فأعضته السّراء من ضرائهِ
I helped him when his affliction reached its utmost,
Though time treats me harshly with its events
and gave him prosperity in place of his adversity.
I shall have patience with its terrible isolation.
قلبيmy heart منfrom الإشفاقconcern محترقٌburning لهfor him
قلبي من الإشفاق محترقٌ له
كالشّمعِlike the candle وهوwhile he يعيشُlives فيin أضوائهِits lights
كالشّمعِ وهو يعيشُ في أضوائهِ
My heart burns with concern for him
For God does what He wills with His creation
like a candle, while he lives in its light.
And all that befalls us is by His ordainment.
متناومٌfeigning sleep عنّيto avoid me إذاwhen ناديتُهُI called him
متناومٌ عنّي إذا ناديتُهُ
ولطالماand how often استيقظتُI awoke عندَat ندائهِhis call
ولطالما استيقظتُ عندَ ندائهِ
He feigns sleep to avoid me when I call him,
Prepare yourself for time's uncertainty with a companion
though how often I have awakened at his call!
Whose merits exceed those of enemies.
إنْif أستزِدْهُI ask him for more يزدْhe increases كراهُhis sleep وزائدٌand increasing
إنْ أستزِدْهُ يزدْ كراهُ وزائدٌ
تحريكُrocking مهدِthe cradle الطِّفلِthe child فيin إغفائهِits slumber
تحريكُ مهدِ الطِّفلِ في إغفائهِ
If I ask him for more, his sleep increases; and
Complain to the star of faith so
rocking a child's cradle adds to its slumber.
It may reveal the lush meadows in its embers.
ولئنand even if جفانيmistreated me الدَّهرُtime فيthrough أحداثهِits events
ولئن جفاني الدَّهرُ في أحداثهِ
فلأَصبرنَّthen I shall surely endure علىunder فظيعِthe terrible nature جفائهِits harshness
فلأَصبرنَّ على فظيعِ جفائهِ
Though time mistreats me through its events,
Call him! The wishes of desire
I shall surely endure its terrible harshness.
Are green in its branches.
فاللهُfor God يفعلُdoes ماwhat يشاءُHe wills بخلقهِwith His creatures
فاللهُ يفعلُ ما يشاءُ بخلقهِ
وجميعُand all ماthat يجريhappens لناto us بقضائهِby His decree
وجميعُ ما يجري لنا بقضائهِ
For God does as He wills with His creation,
He is truly a star - excellence is from his light
and everything that happens to us is by His decree.
And longevity from his brilliance.
فاستعدِso seek aid منagainst ريبِvicissitudes الزَّمانِtime بصاحبٍthrough a patron
فاستعدِ من ريبِ الزَّمانِ بصاحبٍ
تعديgive aid فضائلهhis virtues علىagainst عدوائهِits hostility
تعدي فضائله على عدوائهِ
So seek a patron's aid against time's vicissitudes,
Like the sun in his views, like rain in
whose virtues give aid against its hostility.
His blessings, like dawn in its splendor.
واشكand complain of الزَّمانَtime إلىto شهابِShihab الدِّينal-Din كيso that
واشك الزَّمانَ إلى شهابِ الدِّين كي
يُبديhe reveals رياضَgardens الخصبِabundance فيamid شهبائهِits barren grayness
يُبدي رياضَ الخصبِ في شهبائهِ
Complain of time to Shihab al-Din, so that
In his rest there is rest for those hopeful of him
he may reveal gardens of abundance amid its barren grayness.
And desiring his blessings.
ونداهُand his bounty نادِcall upon فإنَّfor indeed أنديةَmeeting-places المنىhopes
ونداهُ نادِ فإنَّ أنديةَ المنى
مخضرّةُgreen الأَكنافِthe borders مِنfrom أَندائهِhis dews
مخضرّةُ الأَكنافِ مِن أَندائهِ
Call upon his bounty, for the courts of hope
His enemies sing his glories
have green borders from his dews.
While the virtuous live by his generosity.
وهوand he الشّهابُthe blazing star حقيقةًtruly فالفضلُso excellence منfrom
وهو الشّهابُ حقيقةً فالفضلُ من
أَنوارِهِhis lights والطولُand bounty منfrom أَنوائهِhis rain-bearing stars
أَنوارِهِ والطولُ من أَنوائهِ
He is truly the blazing star: excellence comes from
He lowers his gaze modestly though awe
his lights, and bounty from his rain-bearing stars.
Of him fills the hearts of enemies.
كالشّمسِlike the sun فيin آرائهِhis judgments كالغيثِlike rain فيin
كالشّمسِ في آرائهِ كالغيثِ في
آلائهhis favors كالصُّبحِlike dawn فيin لألائهِhis radiance
آلائه كالصُّبحِ في لألائهِ
Like the sun in his judgments, like rain in
He casts down his eyes for dignity and his light
his favors, like dawn in his radiance.
Makes the sun cast its eyes down before seeing him.
للهِto God, in admiration راحتُهُhis palm ففيهاfor within it راحةٌrepose
للهِ راحتُهُ ففيها راحةٌ
لمؤمّليهِfor those hoping in him ومرتجيand the seeker of نعمائهِhis blessings
لمؤمّليهِ ومرتجي نعمائهِ
How wondrous his palm! Within it is repose
If what I hastily praised of his qualities
for those hoping in him and seeking his blessings.
Was crude, his rope of love did not fray.
فعداتُهُso his enemies يغنونَgrow rich مِنthrough إعطابهِhis inflicting ruin
فعداتُهُ يغنونَ مِن إعطابهِ
وعفاتُهand his supplicants يحيونَlive منby إعطائهِhis giving
وعفاتُه يحيونَ من إعطائهِ
His enemies grow rich through the ruin he brings,
O victorious sons, you remain victorious,
and his supplicants live by what he gives.
While I remain hopeful of attaining your wishes.
يُغضيlowers his gaze حياءًout of modesty والمهابةُand awe كلهاall of it
يُغضي حياءً والمهابةُ كلها
فيin أنفسsouls الأَعداءenemies مِنfrom إغضائهِhis downcast gaze
في أنفس الأَعداء مِن إغضائهِ
He lowers his gaze in modesty, and all the awe
When distressed by problems you remedy them with generosity
within his enemies' souls comes from his downcast gaze.
So how can you disappoint while you intercede?
ويغضُّand he lowers عيناًan eye للوقارِfor dignity ونورُهُand his radiance
ويغضُّ عيناً للوقارِ ونورُهُ
لتغضُّsurely lowers عينُthe eye الشّمسِthe sun دونَbefore لقائهِmeeting him
لتغضُّ عينُ الشّمسِ دونَ لقائهِ
He lowers an eye in dignity, and his radiance
Remind the guardian, the master whose strength
makes the sun lower its eye before meeting him.
The Commander of the Faithful gains from his integrity.
إنْif كانit is ماnot غَثّتْgrew feeble معانيthemes مدحهpraise of him
إنْ كان ما غَثّتْ معاني مدحه
منّيfrom me فماthen not رَثّتْgrew threadbare حبالُcords حِبائهِhis gifts
منّي فما رَثّتْ حبالُ حِبائهِ
If the themes of his praise have not grown feeble
Say an honorable soul sought refuge in your honorable house
from me, then the cords of his gifts have not frayed.
And the refuge seeker in you finds sanctuary.
أَبنيO sons of المظفرِal-Muzaffar ماnot يزالُceases مظفراًvictorious
أَبني المظفرِ ما يزالُ مظفراً
راجيكمُone hoping in you أبداًalways بنيلِthrough attaining رجائهِhis hope
راجيكمُ أبداً بنيلِ رجائهِ
O sons of al-Muzaffar, ever triumphant remains
The protected by us remains protected
the man who hopes in you, always attaining his desire.
Even if this time counts him among its enemies.
وإذاand when عراbefell خطبٌa calamity ملمٌّoverwhelming مؤلمٌpainful
وإذا عرا خطبٌ ملمٌّ مؤلمٌ
داويتمُyou healed بالجودِwith generosity منfrom among أَعدائهِits foes
داويتمُ بالجودِ من أَعدائهِ
And when an overwhelming, painful calamity befalls,
Cure the Commander of the Faithful with his condition
you heal, through generosity, those among its foes.
For I see your intercession grants him recovery.
ياO مَنْone who علاrose high يحكيresembles أَباهُhis father وجدهand his grandfather
يا مَنْ علا يحكي أَباهُ وجده
زانَadorned العلاءhigh rank بجدِّهwith his resolve وإبائهِand his pride
زانَ العلاء بجدِّه وإبائهِ
O you who rose high, resembling his father and grandfather,
Say to the Imam whose knowledge encompasses all
and adorned high rank with his resolve and pride!
Why is your loyal one imprisoned?
يعنيconcerns itself الزَّمانُtime بمنْwith the one whom عنيتُI tended بأمرِهِto his affairs
يعني الزَّمانُ بمنْ عنيتُ بأمرِهِ
حاشاكَfar be it from you تتركto leave عانياًa captive بعنائِهِin his misery
حاشاكَ تترك عانياً بعنائِهِ
Time concerns itself with the man whose affairs I have tended;
Did your father not release him by his prayer
far be it from you to leave a captive in his misery.
When the cloud imprisoned your loyal one?
فانصرْso help أَباAbu نصرٍNasr علىagainst زَمَنٍan age أَبىrefused
فانصرْ أَبا نصرٍ على زَمَنٍ أَبى
نصريhelping me لفضلٍfor excellence أَنتَyou منamong أبنائهِits sons
نصري لفضلٍ أَنتَ من أبنائهِ
So help Abu Nasr against an age that refused
Were it not for you the narrator of my poetry
me help, for the sake of excellence, of which you are a son.
Would despair of transmitting and quenching thirst.
واشفعْand intercede تشفّعyour intercession will be granted وعدهand promise him بنجازهits fulfillment
واشفعْ تشفّع وعده بنجازه
أَنّىhow يخيبُcan he fail وأَنتَwhile you مِنamong شفعائهِhis intercessors
أَنّى يخيبُ وأَنتَ مِن شفعائهِ
Intercede—you will be heeded—and promise him fulfillment;
Kinship between sons is strongest
how can he fail when you are among his intercessors?
So help a generous one, you are among his ancestry.
ذكِّرْremind بحاليof my plight الصاحبَthe Sahib المولىthe master الذيwho
ذكِّرْ بحالي الصاحبَ المولى الذي
يقوىis strengthened أَميرُthe Commander المؤمنينَthe Faithful برائهِby his counsel
يقوى أَميرُ المؤمنينَ برائهِ
Remind the Sahib, the master, of my plight—the one
He excelled in thanking beneficence, cognizant
whose counsel strengthens the Commander of the Faithful.
Of the inadequacy of the grateful to thank His blessings.
وقلand say استجارsought refuge كريمُa noble man بيتٍa household بيwith me وذوand a man of الthe
وقل استجار كريمُ بيتٍ بي وذو ال
بيتِhousehold الكريمِnoble يجدُّstrives فيto إحيائهrestore his life
بيتِ الكريمِ يجدُّ في إحيائه
And say: a man of noble house sought my refuge, and a man of the
He contemplated the noble script so the lights
noble house strives to restore his life.
Of the beauty of loyalty shone through its phrases.
والمستجيرُand one seeking refuge بناwith us مجارٌprotected لمnot يزلْceased
والمستجيرُ بنا مجارٌ لم يزلْ
ولوeven if أَنَّthat هذاthis الدَّهرَage منamong أعدائهِhis enemies
ولو أَنَّ هذا الدَّهرَ من أعدائهِ
One who seeks our protection has always been protected,
The stream of generosity flowed from its current
even if this age is among his enemies.
And the breeze of glory blew through it.
شافِهْaddress directly أميرَthe Commander المؤمنينَthe Faithful بحالهِabout his plight
شافِهْ أميرَ المؤمنينَ بحالهِ
فأَرىfor I see شفاهكَyour lips موجبٌa cause لشفائهِof his healing
فأَرى شفاهكَ موجبٌ لشفائهِ
Speak directly to the Commander of the Faithful about his plight,
The supporter of religion became the best companion
for I see your lips as the means of his healing.
To cling to in sincere loyalty.
قلْsay للإمامِto the Imam علامَwhy حبسimprisonment وليّكمyour loyal follower
قلْ للإمامِ علامَ حبس وليّكم
أولواbestow جميلكمُyour kindness جميلthe beauty ولائهِhis loyalty
أولوا جميلكمُ جميل ولائهِ
Say to the Imam: why is your loyal follower imprisoned?
Felicity is in his acts, success in his views,
Reward his fine loyalty with your kindness.
And triumph in his opinions.
أوor ليسis it not إذْwhen حبسَheld captive الغمامُthe cloud وليّهits friend
أو ليس إذْ حبسَ الغمامُ وليّه
خلّىreleased أَبوكَyour father سبيلَهُhis way بدعائهِthrough his prayer
خلّى أَبوكَ سبيلَهُ بدعائهِ
Or was it not, when the cloud held its friend captive,
that your father set him free by his prayer?
لولاكَbut for you كانwould be رويُّthe rhyme-letter شعريmy poetry ظامئاًthirsty
لولاكَ كان رويُّ شعري ظامئاً
لاnot يطمعُhope الراوونَreciters فيfor إروائهِquenching its thirst
لا يطمعُ الراوونَ في إروائهِ
But for you, my verse's rhyme-letter would be thirsty,
with no reciters hoping to quench its thirst.
والفضلُand excellence بينَamong بنيهِits sons أَوْكدُstrongest نسبةًkinship
والفضلُ بينَ بنيهِ أَوْكدُ نسبةً
فأغثْso aid كريماًa noble man أَنتَyou منamong نسبائهِhis kinsmen
فأغثْ كريماً أَنتَ من نسبائهِ
Excellence is the strongest bond of kinship among its sons;
so aid a noble man whose kinsman you are.
وأَفاضَand he poured forth فيin شكرgratitude العوارفfavors عارفاًknowing
وأَفاضَ في شكر العوارف عارفاً
بقصورof the inadequacy باعِthe reach الشُّكرِgratitude عنcompared with نعمائهِhis blessings
بقصور باعِ الشُّكرِ عن نعمائهِ
He poured forth thanks for the favors, knowing
that gratitude's reach falls short of his blessings.
وتأَمّلَand he studied الخطَّthe writing الكريمَnoble فأَشرقَتْthen shone
وتأَمّلَ الخطَّ الكريمَ فأَشرقَتْ
أَنوارُlights حُسنthe beauty العهدِfaithful regard منfrom أَثنائهِits folds
أَنوارُ حُسن العهدِ من أَثنائهِ
He studied the noble writing, and there shone
the lights of faithful regard from within its folds.
وجرىand flowed معينُflowing water الجودgenerosity منfrom تيّارهِits current
وجرى معينُ الجود من تيّارهِ
وسَرَىand wafted نَسيمُa breeze المجدglory منfrom تلقائهِits direction
وسَرَى نَسيمُ المجد من تلقائهِ
The flowing water of generosity streamed from its current,
and the breeze of glory wafted from its direction.
أَضحىbecame ظهيرُZahir الدينal-Din أفضلَthe finest صاحبٍpatron
أَضحى ظهيرُ الدين أفضلَ صاحبٍ
يستمسكُclings الرَّاجيthe hopeful man بصدقto the sincerity ولائهِhis loyalty
يستمسكُ الرَّاجي بصدق ولائهِ
Zahir al-Din has become the finest patron,
to whose sincere loyalty the hopeful man clings.
والسّعدُand good fortune فيin آلائهhis favors والنجحُand success فيin
والسّعدُ في آلائه والنجحُ في
آرابهِhis aims والنّصرُand victory فيin آرائهِhis counsels
آرابهِ والنّصرُ في آرائهِ
Good fortune is in his favors, success in
his aims, and victory in his counsels.
Partial English translation: 124 of 140 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1