وَدعتهاI bade her farewell وَالدَمعُand the tears يقطرdrip بَينناbetween us
وَدعتها وَالدَمعُ يقطر بَيننا
وَكذاكand so كلevery مودعone bidding farewell مشتاقfull of longing
وَكذاك كل مودع مشتاق
I bade her farewell while tears dripped between us,
and so every one who bids farewell is full of longing.
شغلتwas occupied بِتَنشيفwith drying الدموعthe tears يَمينهاher right hand
شغلت بِتَنشيف الدموع يَمينها
وَشمالهاand her left hand مَشغولةoccupied مناقىembracing me (uncertain reading)
وَشمالها مَشغولة مناقى
Her right hand was occupied with wiping away tears,
and her left was busy embracing me [reading uncertain].
لَوif أَنَّthat مالكMālik عالمaware بجوىof the burning anguish الهوىof love
لَو أَنَّ مالك عالم بجوى الهوى
وَمحلهand its dwelling منwithin أَكبدthe livers العشاقof the lovers
وَمحله من أَكبد العشاق
If Mālik knew the burning anguish of love
and its dwelling within the lovers’ livers,
ماnot عذبwould torment العشاقthe lovers الاexcept بالهوىwith love
ما عذب العشاق الا بالهوى
وَلَوand if اِستَغاثواthey sought help غاثهمhe aided them بفراقthrough parting
وَلَو اِستَغاثوا غاثهم بفراق
he would torment lovers with nothing but love,
and, if they begged for aid, would relieve them through parting.
والىand toward حَبيبthe beloved of الزائرينthe visitors محمدMuhammad
والى حَبيب الزائرين محمد
طربتrejoiced حداةchanting camel-drivers العيسthe pale camels بالاعناقwith swift strides
طربت حداة العيس بالاعناق
And toward Muhammad, beloved of the visitors,
the drivers of pale camels rejoiced as they hastened.
يَهديهمguides them فيin اللَيلthe night نورa light of جلالةmajesty
يَهديهم في اللَيل نور جلالة
كالشَمسlike the sun طالعةrising عَلىover الآفاقthe horizons
كالشَمس طالعة عَلى الآفاق
A light of majesty guides them in the night,
like the sun rising over the horizons.
لَمdid not يَبقَremain منهمof them للهَواجِرbecause of scorching noons وَالسرىand night journeys
لَم يَبقَ منهم للهَواجِر وَالسرى
وَالشوقand longing غيرexcept بقيةa remnant of الأرماقthe flickers of life
وَالشوق غير بقية الأرماق
Scorching noons and night journeys had left of them,
along with longing, only the last flickers of life.
ياO حَسرَتاهmy sorrow! عَلىfor زَمانa time عاقنىthat kept me back
يا حَسرَتاه عَلى زَمان عاقنى
عنهfrom him وَسارand departed أَحبتيmy loved ones وَرِفاقيand my companions
عنه وَسار أَحبتي وَرِفاقي
O my grief for the time that kept me back
from him, while my loved ones and companions departed.
نَزَلواthey alighted عَلىupon الكرمthe generosity العَريضvast بِماجدwith a noble one
نَزَلوا عَلى الكرم العَريض بِماجد
نفحاتهhis gifts كالغَيثlike the rain فيin الاغداقabundance
نفحاته كالغَيث في الاغداق
They alighted amid vast generosity, with a noble one
whose gifts are as lavish as the rain.
حيثwhere الغياثthe rescuer المُستَغاثthe one appealed to المُرتجىthe hoped-for one
حيث الغياث المُستَغاث المُرتجى
علمthe banner of النبوةprophethood ِ صفوةthe chosen one of الخلاقthe Creator
علم النبوة ِ صفوة الخلاق
There dwells the rescuer, appealed to and hoped for,
the banner of prophethood, the Creator’s chosen one.
ذوpossessor of الحسنbeauty والاحسانand goodness سرthe secret of اليمنblessing والand the—
ذو الحسن والاحسان سر اليمن وال
أيمانfaith حاوىembracing الخلقoutward form والاخلاقand moral character
أيمان حاوى الخلق والاخلاق
Possessor of beauty and goodness, the secret of blessing and
faith, embracing outward form and moral character.
حاوىgathering المحامدthe praiseworthy qualities كاملperfect الصنفينin both kinds فيin
حاوى المحامد كامل الصنفين في
نفعbenefit وَضرand harm فاتحthe opener of الاغلاقlocks
نفع وَضر فاتح الاغلاق
Gathering all virtues, perfect in both aspects of
benefit and harm, the opener of locks.
يَلقىfind المَوالىthe allies وَالمَعاليand adversaries (uncertain reading) منهfrom him فيin الthe—
يَلقى المَوالى وَالمَعالي منه في ال
حالينtwo states حلوsweet جنىfruit وَمرand bitter مذاقtaste
حالين حلو جنى وَمر مذاق
His allies and [perhaps adversaries] find from him, in the
two states, sweet fruit and a bitter taste.
فاذاso when سمعتyou hear فاحمدthen Ahmad وَمُحَمَّدand Muhammad
فاذا سمعت فاحمد وَمُحَمَّد
وَإِذاand when كنتيyou use a byname (uncertain reading) فَقاسِمthen Qāsim (distributor of) الارزاقsustenance
وَإِذا كنتي فَقاسِم الارزاق
When you hear [his name]: Ahmad and Muhammad;
and when you use his byname [reading uncertain]: Qāsim, distributor of sustenance.
العاقبthe Last to Follow الماحيthe effacer of الضلاةerror (text defective) بالهدىthrough guidance
العاقب الماحي الضلاة بالهدى
ساجىsoftly falling الذوائِبthe locks of hair ثابتfirm in الاعراقthe roots (lineage)
ساجى الذوائِب ثابت الاعراق
The Last to Follow, who effaces error through guidance,
with softly falling locks and firm roots.
هُوَhe منof فروعthe branches of خَزيمةKhuzaymah بدرa full moon سرىtraveled by night
هُوَ من فروع خَزيمة بدر سرى
فيin لَيلa night of كفرunbelief مظلمdark وَنفاقand hypocrisy
في لَيل كفر مظلم وَنفاق
He is of Khuzaymah’s branches, a full moon that traveled by night
through the dark night of unbelief and hypocrisy.
أمنsafeguard (uncertain reading) الالهof God نضاهhe unsheathed him سيفاas a sword مصلتاbrandished
أمن الاله نضاه سيفا مصلتا
فيهمamong them وهمwhile they فيin عزةmight وَشقاقand defiance
فيهم وهم في عزة وَشقاق
God’s safeguard [reading uncertain], drawn forth as a brandished sword
among them, while they stood in might and defiance.
لنجارهto his lineage تعنواbow لمفاخرthe glories (text defective) مثلjust like ماas
لنجاره تعنوا لمفاخر مثل ما
يَعنواbows السهاSuhā لِلشَمسbefore the sun فيin الاشراقradiance
يَعنوا السها لِلشَمس في الاشراق
To his lineage the glories bow [reading uncertain], just as
Suhā bows before the sun in its radiance.
وَلمعجزاتand for the miracles of الرسلthe messengers باعa reach قاصرfalling short
وَلمعجزات الرسل باع قاصر
عَنshort of معجزاتthe miracles of اللاحقthe later-following one السياقthe succession
عَن معجزات اللاحق السياق
And the messengers’ miracles have a reach too short
to match the miracles of the one who followed in succession.
وَبمعكمand through the definitive verses (uncertain reading) التَنزيلof revelation طهرwas purified قَلبهhis heart
وَبمعكم التَنزيل طهر قَلبه
فَكَفاهso it sufficed him فضلthe excellence of كآبهhis Book (uncertain reading) المصداقconfirming
فَكَفاه فضل كآبه المصداق
And through revelation’s definitive verses [reading uncertain], his heart was purified;
so the excellence of his confirming Book [reading uncertain] sufficed him.
هُوَhe واهبgiver of الاعناقnecks يومon the day of الجودبلgenerosity—but
هُوَ واهب الاعناق يوم الجودبل
يَومon the day of الكَريهةbattle ضاربstriker of الاعناقnecks
يَوم الكَريهة ضارب الاعناق
He grants freedom to necks on generosity’s day, but
on battle’s day he strikes necks.
لِلَّهto God (admiring exclamation) منthe one whom أَسرىcarried by night بهhim الرحمنthe Merciful فيinto
لِلَّه من أَسرى به الرحمن في
أفقthe horizon of العلىthe heights بدراas a full moon بِغَيرwithout محاقa dark moon phase
أفق العلى بدرا بِغَير محاق
God be praised for him whom the Merciful bore by night into
the horizon of the heights, a full moon never darkened.
وَلمسجدand to the mosque الاقصىal-Aqsa استمرcontinued رحيلهhis journey
وَلمسجد الاقصى استمر رحيله
وَثَنىand then turned الىto عرشthe throne of المُهَيمِنthe Guardian راقىascending
وَثَنى الى عرش المُهَيمِن راقى
And his journey continued to al-Aqsa Mosque,
and then he turned, ascending to the Guardian’s throne.
ياO صاحِبdweller in القبرthe tomb المُنيرluminous بِيَثرِبat Yathrib
يا صاحِب القبر المُنير بِيَثرِب
أَناI منذنوبيbecause of my sins فيin أَشدthe tightest وثاقbonds
أَنا منذنوبي في أَشد وثاق
O dweller in the luminous tomb at Yathrib,
I am held by my sins in the tightest bonds.
ناداكcalled to you منfrom برعBuraʿ أَسيرa captive of ذنوبهhis sins
ناداك من برع أَسير ذنوبه
أَفلاwill you not تمنbestow favor عليهupon him بالاطلاقwith release
أَفلا تمن عليه بالاطلاق
From Buraʿ, a captive of his sins has called to you;
will you not favor him with release?
أَثقلتI burdened ظَهريmy back بِالكَبائرwith grave sins سالِكاtreading
أَثقلت ظَهري بِالكَبائر سالِكا
سبلthe paths of المهالكruin صحبةin company with الفساقthe transgressors
سبل المهالك صحبة الفساق
I have burdened my back with grave sins, treading
the paths of ruin in the company of transgressors.
وَنقضتand I broke عهداa covenant قَدalready تقادمgrew old عهدهits time
وَنقضت عهدا قَد تقادم عهده
ياO وافياfaithful بالعهدto the pledge والميثاقand the covenant
يا وافيا بالعهد والميثاق
And I have broken a covenant made long ago,
O you who are faithful to pledge and covenant.
فاعطفso show compassion عَلىtoward عَبدʿAbd (servant of) الرَحيمal-Raḥīm (the Merciful) برحمةwith mercy
فاعطف عَلى عَبد الرَحيم برحمة
وافسحand grant room لهto him عَنaway from ضيقthe constriction of كلevery خناقnoose
وافسح له عَن ضيق كل خناق
So turn with mercy toward ʿAbd al-Raḥīm,
and grant him room beyond every tightening noose.
وامنعand protect حماهhis sanctuary منfrom السعاةthe slanderers وكنand be لهfor him
وامنع حماه من السعاة وكن له
خطباa calamity عَلىagainst الاعداءthe enemies غيرnot مطاقendurable
خطبا عَلى الاعداء غير مطاق
Defend his sanctuary against slanderers, and be for him
a calamity his enemies cannot withstand.
واشفعand intercede الىwith الباريthe Creator لهfor him وَلسربهand for his company
واشفع الى الباري له وَلسربه
وَقهمand guard them عذاباa torment مالهit has no منany واقprotector
وَقهم عذابا ماله من واق
Intercede with the Creator for him and his company,
and guard them from a torment that none can ward off.
وَبهجرةand at the settlement of المرواحal-Marwāḥ ثمthere صويحبa little companion
وَبهجرة المرواح ثم صويحب
هُوَhe منamong عَبيدslaves للذنوبto sins رقاقin bondage
هُوَ من عَبيد للذنوب رقاق
And at the settlement of al-Marwāḥ is a little companion,
one among the slaves held in bondage to sins,
متعرضseeking العريضthe vastness of فضلكyour bounty ياO رَسوMessenger (continued)
متعرض العريض فضلك يا رَسو
لcompletion of “Messenger” اللَهGod يومon the day of الفقرpoverty والاملاقand destitution
ل اللَه يوم الفقر والاملاق
seeking your vast bounty, O Messen—
—ger of God, on the day of poverty and destitution.
يَرجوكhe hopes in you فيin الدنياthis world لنجحfor fulfillment of مطالبwishes
يَرجوك في الدنيا لنجح مطالب
وَرَجاؤُناand our hope بكin you يومon the day of كشفthe baring of الساقthe shin
وَرَجاؤُنا بك يوم كشف الساق
He hopes in you in this world for his wishes’ fulfillment,
and our hope is in you on the day the shin is bared.
ازقتbe gentle (uncertain reading) بيto me وَبهand to him أمناmake us safe كلall ماthat
ازقت بي وَبه أمنا كل ما
نَخشاهwe fear it منfrom وجلdread ومنand from اشفاقapprehension
نَخشاه من وجل ومن اشفاق
Be gentle [reading uncertain] to me and him; secure us against all
we fear, in dread and apprehension.
صدرتcame forth منالنيابَتينfrom al-Niyābatayn اليكto you منfrom
صدرت منالنيابَتين اليك من
مهدىone offering حواشfringes لِلمَديحof praise رقاقdelicate
مهدى حواش لِلمَديح رقاق
It came forth from al-Niyābatayn to you, from
one presenting praise with delicate fringes.
تَذرىscatter رياحwinds المسكof musk منfrom نَفحاتهits fragrant breaths
تَذرى رياح المسك من نَفحاته
فَيَهيجso is stirred كلevery نَسيمbreeze خفاقfluttering
فَيَهيج كل نَسيم خفاق
Winds of musk scatter from its fragrant breaths,
so every fluttering breeze is stirred.
زفتwas brought as a bride اليكto you وأَنتَand you مالكare owner of عنقهاher neck
زفت اليك وأَنتَ مالك عنقها
لَبيكat your service ياO ذاpossessor of لمنfavor (text defective) والاعتاقand emancipation
لَبيك يا ذا لمن والاعتاق
She was brought to you as a bride, and you are master of her neck:
At your service, O lord of favor and emancipation!
وَعَليكand upon you صلىmay send blessings اللَهGod ياO علمbanner of الهدىguidance
وَعَليك صلى اللَه يا علم الهدى
عددas numerous as الحصىthe pebbles وَالنبتand plants والاوراقand leaves
عدد الحصى وَالنبت والاوراق
And may God’s blessings be upon you, O banner of guidance,
as numerous as pebbles, plants, and leaves,
وَعَلىand upon صحابتكyour Companions الكِرامnoble وآلكالand your family, the—
وَعَلى صحابتك الكِرام وآلكال
أعلامeminent ones ماas long as وجدتfeel longing حداةchanting camel-drivers نياقshe-camels
أعلام ما وجدت حداة نياق
and upon your noble Companions and your family, the
eminent ones, as long as drivers of she-camels feel longing.
Sol 6.1