سقاكmay it water you الحياrain الوسمىearly-autumn ربعاO dwelling تأيداgrown firm
سقاك الحيا الوسمى ربعا تأيدا
وَعادكand may it revisit you عيدthe festival الانسof fellowship وقفاas an endowment مؤيداsustained
وَعادك عيد الانس وقفا مؤيدا
May the early autumn rain water you, O dwelling grown firm,
and may the feast of fellowship return to you, an assured endowment.
وَحيتكand may it greet you منfrom روحthe breath النَسيمof the breeze مَريضةlanguid
وَحيتك من روح النَسيم مَريضة
تساقطshedding درالطلthe dew's pearls فيكupon you منضداin ordered rows
تساقط درالطل فيك منضدا
May a languid breath of the breeze greet you,
shedding the dew's pearls upon you in ordered strings.
فَماfor ... not أَناI فيamong الآثارthe ruins أَوّلthe first قائِلspeaker
فَما أَنا في الآثار أَوّل قائِل
سقاكَmay it water you وَروّاكand drench you الغمامthe clouds وَردداand repeat it
سقاكَ وَروّاك الغمام وَرددا
For I am not the first among the ruins to say:
May the clouds water you, drench you, and do so again.
عكفتI lingered devotedly عَلىat مغناكyour dwelling حَتّىuntil توهمتimagined
عكفت عَلى مغناك حَتّى توهمت
نهاتيmy reprovers بانيthat I قدindeed تخذتكhad taken you مسجداas a mosque
نهاتي باني قد تخذتك مسجدا
I lingered at your dwelling until it was imagined
by my reprovers that I had taken you for a mosque.
وَحددتand I fixed عهدthe covenant الحبof love منكfrom you بلوعةwith burning anguish
وَحددت عهد الحب منك بلوعة
اذاwhen طفئتit was quenched بالدمعwith tears زادَتit increased توقداin burning
اذا طفئت بالدمع زادَت توقدا
I fixed my pledge of love for you in a burning anguish
that, quenched with tears, only burned more fiercely.
بكينthey wept حماماتdoves الحمىof the sanctuary فاِستفزنيand stirred me
بكين حمامات الحمى فاِستفزني
جراحwounds هوىof love فيin القَلبthe heart عادreturned كَماjust as بداit began
جراح هوى في القَلب عاد كَما بدا
The doves of the sanctuary wept, and I was stirred
by wounds of love within my heart, a love renewed as at first.
وَهاجَand stirred الصباthe east wind النجديfrom Najd وَجديmy longing بحاجرat Hajir
وَهاجَ الصبا النجدي وَجدي بحاجر
فأفنيتso I spent لَيلاa night بعدafter لَيلnight مسهدأsleepless
فأفنيت لَيلا بعد لَيل مسهدأ
The east wind from Najd roused my longing at Hajir,
so I spent night after night sleepless.
وَماand not تَركتleft منيin me الصَبابةardent longing فيin الصباyouth
وَما تَركت مني الصَبابة في الصبا
لمستقبلto face الوجدthe passion الجَديدnew تجلداfortitude
لمستقبل الوجد الجَديد تجلدا
Love's yearning in my youth left nothing in me
of fortitude to face fresh passion.
عَذيريwho will help me منagainst همa grief دخيلlodged within وَحسرةand regret
عَذيري من هم دخيل وَحسرة
عَلىover زَمنa time فيin الغورal-Ghawr لمnot يكwas مسعداgladdening
عَلى زَمن في الغور لم يك مسعدا
Who will help me against a grief lodged deep, and regret
for a time in al-Ghawr that brought no happiness,
وَسوقand longing (probable reading) لفقدfor the loss الوصلof union أَعوزproved unattainable فقدهits loss
وَسوق لفقد الوصل أَعوز فقده
أَوالىI continually maintain لهfor it الصبرpatience الجَميلgracious تجدداanew
أَوالى له الصبر الجَميل تجددا
and longing for lost union, a longing I cannot shed?
For it I continually renew a gracious patience.
بِنَفسيwith my life as ransom لَيلاتnights مضتgone by بسويقةat Suwayqa
بِنَفسي لَيلات مضت بسويقة
وَشعبand the ravine جيادof Jiyad ماhow أَلذsweet تهجداin night vigil
وَشعب جياد ما أَلذ تهجدا
My life be ransom for nights gone by at Suwayqa
and the ravine of Jiyad—how sweet their night vigils!
وَذاتand a woman of جمالbeauty فيin أَباطحthe broad valleys of مكةMecca
وَذات جمال في أَباطح مكة
محاسنهاher charms تحكيresemble سناءa radiance توقداblazing
محاسنها تحكي سناء توقدا
And for a beauty in Mecca's broad valleys,
whose charms reflect a radiance ablaze.
اذاwhen ماemphatic particle رآهاsaw her العاشِقونthe lovers رأَيتهمyou saw them
اذا ما رآها العاشِقون رأَيتهم
يخرونthey fall للاذقانupon their chins يَبكونweeping سجداprostrate
يخرون للاذقان يَبكون سجدا
Whenever lovers see her, you see them
fall upon their chins, weeping in prostration,
عكوفاlingering devotedly بمغناهاat her dwelling حَيارىbewildered بحسنهاby her beauty
عكوفا بمغناها حَيارى بحسنها
فَلِلَّهby God كَمhow many أَصبتyou have wounded قلوباhearts وأَكبداand livers
فَلِلَّه كَم أَصبت قلوبا وأَكبدا
keeping vigil at her dwelling, bewildered by her beauty.
By God, how many hearts and livers you have wounded!
وَماand not زلتI have ceased أَوليهاoffering her بوادرthe first rushes عبرتيof my tears
وَما زلت أَوليها بوادر عبرتي
وأسألand I ask عنهاabout her كلevery منone who راحwent at evening أَوغداor set out at dawn
وأسأل عنها كل من راح أَوغدا
I have never ceased to offer her the first rush of my tears,
and to ask everyone setting out at dusk or dawn about her.
وَلَوand if أَنصفتنيshe treated me fairly ساعدتنيshe would help me بزورةwith a visit
وَلَو أَنصفتني ساعدتني بزورة
أَعيشI would live بهاthrough it بعدafter الفراقseparation مخلداforever
أَعيش بها بعد الفراق مخلدا
If she treated me fairly, she would favor me with a visit
through which I would live forever after separation.
فَواللَهso by God لاno واللَهby God ماnot بيin me طاقةstrength
فَواللَه لا واللَه ما بي طاقة
عَلىto bear حكمthe rule دهرof an age جائرtyrannical جاروthat oppressed and اِعتَدىtransgressed
عَلى حكم دهر جائر جارو اِعتَدى
By God—no, by God—I have no strength
to bear the rule of a tyrannical age that oppressed and transgressed.
وَلكنbut انادىI call out بالجاهinvoking the standing of محمدMuhammad
وَلكن انادى بالجاه محمد
لاso I may (fragment) سمعmake hear (fragment) صوتيmy voice خيرthe best منof those who سمعheard النداthe call
لا سمع صوتي خير من سمع الندا
But I call out, invoking Muhammad's high standing,
so that the best who ever heard a call may hear my voice.
وانزلand I lodge منamong اعلىthe loftiest ذوائِبcrests of هاشمHashim
وانزل من اعلى ذوائِب هاشم
باسمحwith one more generous منthan فيضthe outpouring الغمامof the clouds وجوداand in bounty
باسمح من فيض الغمام وجودا
And I lodge, among Hashim's loftiest crests,
with one more generous and bountiful than the pouring clouds,
بأحسنwith the finest منof those فيin الكونexistence خلقاin character وَخلقةand in form
بأحسن من في الكون خلقا وَخلقة
وأطيبهمand the purest of them اصلاin root وَفرعاand in branch وَمولداand in birth
وأطيبهم اصلا وَفرعا وَمولدا
the finest in all creation in character and form,
the purest in root, branch, and birth,
وأرجحهمand the weightiest of them وَزناin weight وارفعهمand the loftiest of them ذراin height
وأرجحهم وَزنا وارفعهم ذرا
واطهرهمand the purest of them قَلباin heart واطولهمand the longest of them يداin hand (generosity)
واطهرهم قَلبا واطولهم يدا
the weightiest in worth and loftiest in stature,
the purest of heart and most generous of hand.
فماfor never ولدتbegot فيon الارضحواearth, Eve وأدمand Adam
فما ولدت في الارضحوا وأدم
بأشرفanyone nobler منهthan him فيin الوجودexistence وأمجداand more glorious
بأشرف منه في الوجود وأمجدا
For Eve and Adam never brought forth on earth
anyone nobler or more glorious in existence than he.
وَماand not اِشتملتenclosed أَرضany land عَلىwithin it مثلthe like of أَحمَدAhmad
وَما اِشتملت أَرض عَلى مثل أَحمَد
أَبروأmost righteous and وَفيmost faithful منof those who تقمصdonned a shirt واِرتَدىand put on a cloak
أَبروأ وَفي من تقمص واِرتَدى
No land has ever held the like of Ahmad,
the most righteous and faithful of all who donned shirt and cloak.
بنورby the light الفَتىof the youth المكيof Mecca قامَتدَلائِلproofs arose
بنور الفَتى المكي قامَتدَلائِل
عَلىfor الحقthe truth لماwhen قامhe stood فيناamong us موحداproclaiming God's oneness
عَلى الحق لما قام فينا موحدا
Through the Meccan youth's light, proofs arose
of the truth, when he stood among us proclaiming God's oneness.
وانand indeed الفَتىthe youth المكيof Mecca شمسa sun هدايةof guidance
وان الفَتى المكي شمس هداية
اذاwhen اِستمسَكclung firmly الغاويthe errant one بعروتهto his handhold اِهتَدىfound guidance
اذا اِستمسَك الغاوي بعروته اِهتَدى
The Meccan youth is indeed a sun of guidance:
the errant who grasps his handhold finds the way.
لَقَدindeed شملتناhas encompassed us منهfrom him كلevery كَرامةhonor
لَقَد شملتنا منه كل كَرامة
وَصلناand we prevailed بهthrough him عزاin might وَفخراand pride عَلىover العداthe foes
وَصلنا به عزا وَفخرا عَلى العدا
Every honor from him has encompassed us,
and through him we prevailed in might and pride over our foes.
هداناhe guided us الصِراطto the path المُستَقيمstraight بهديهwith his guidance
هدانا الصِراط المُستَقيم بهديه
وألفتهمand gathered them الاهواءthe passions فيin هوّةthe abyss الردىof ruin
وألفتهم الاهواء في هوّة الردى
With his guidance he led us on the straight path,
while passions gathered them in the abyss of ruin.
فأصبحthen he began يوليناbestowing on us عواطفthe tenderness برهof his kindness
فأصبح يولينا عواطف بره
وَيوليهمand gives them السيفthe sword الصَقيلpolished المهنداIndian-forged
وَيوليهم السيف الصَقيل المهندا
He came to bestow on us the tenderness of his kindness,
and on them the polished, Indian-forged sword.
وَماand not زالَhe ceased حَتّىuntil فلhe blunted شوكةthe might شركهمof their idolatry
وَما زالَ حَتّى فل شوكة شركهم
وَشدand strengthened عرthe bonds (defective text) الدينof the faith الحنيفيupright and monotheistic وأكداand reinforced
وَشد عر الدين الحنيفي وأكدا
He persisted until he blunted the might of their idolatry
and strengthened and confirmed the bonds of the upright faith,
الىuntil أَنthat أَقامhe straightened الحقبعدthe truth after اعوجاجهits crookedness
الى أَن أَقام الحقبعد اعوجاجه
وَدلand showed عَلىtoward قصدthe straight course السَبيلof the path فأرشداand guided aright
وَدل عَلى قصد السَبيل فأرشدا
until he set truth straight after its distortion
and showed the right course, guiding aright.
عليكupon you سَلامpeace اللَهof God بدارin a dwelling بطيبةat Tayba
عليك سَلام اللَه بدار بطيبة
بهwith it يختمis concluded الذكرremembrance الجَميلfair وَيبتداand is begun
به يختم الذكر الجَميل وَيبتدا
God's peace be upon you in a dwelling at Tayba,
with which fair remembrance ends and begins.
كأنيas though I see بزوّارthe visitors of الحَبيبthe Beloved وَقَدand already رأواthey saw
كأني بزوّار الحَبيب وَقَد رأوا
بيثربat Yathrib نوراa light فيinto السَماءthe sky تصعداascending
بيثرب نورا في السَماء تصعدا
I seem to see the Beloved's visitors, who have beheld
at Yathrib a light ascending into heaven,
وَهبتand blew رياحwinds المسكof musk مfrom (fragment) نحوthe direction of روضةa garden
وَهبت رياح المسك م نحو روضة
أَقامdwelt بهاin it الداعيthe caller إِلىto سبلthe paths الهدىof guidance
أَقام بها الداعي إِلى سبل الهدى
as winds of musk blow from the direction of a garden
where the caller to the paths of guidance dwelt:
محمدMuhammad الحاويwho gathers المحامدpraiseworthy qualities لمnot يَزَلhas ceased
محمد الحاوي المحامد لم يَزَل
لمنover those who فيare in السَماءthe heavens السبعseven والارضand earth سيداa master
لمن في السَماء السبع والارض سيدا
Muhammad, who gathers all praiseworthy qualities, has ever been
master of those in the seven heavens and on earth;
ثمالىmy succor ومأموليand my hope وَماليand my wealth وَموئليand my refuge
ثمالى ومأمولي وَمالي وَموئلي
وَغايةand the utmost مقصودىof my aim اذاwhen شئتI desire مقصداa goal
وَغاية مقصودى اذا شئت مقصدا
my succor, my hope, my wealth, and my refuge,
and my ultimate aim whenever I seek a goal.
شددتI strengthened بهthrough him أزرىmy back وَجددتand renewed أنعمىmy blessings
شددت به أزرى وَجددت أنعمى
وأعددتهand I readied him ليfor myself فيin الحوادِثcalamities منجداas a helper
وأعددته لي في الحوادِث منجدا
Through him I strengthened my back and renewed my blessings,
and readied him as my helper in calamities.
وَقيدتand I bound آماليmy hopes بهto him وَبحبهand to love of him
وَقيدت آمالي به وَبحبه
ومنand whoever وجدfinds الاحسانkindness قيداa fetter تقيداaccepts its bonds
ومن وجد الاحسان قيدا تقيدا
I bound my hopes to him and to love of him;
whoever finds kindness a fetter accepts its bonds.
سَلامpeace عَلىupon الساميhim who ascends إِلىالرتبto the ranks الَّتيwhich
سَلام عَلى السامي إِلىالرتب الَّتي
سرىtraveled by night الحيدرىal-Haydari فيهاthrough them سماSimak (fragment) كاوفرقدا…and Farqad (continuation)
سرى الحيدرى فيها سما كاوفرقدا
Peace upon him who ascended to the ranks through which
al-Haydari journeyed by night—Simak and Farqad [syntax unclear].
فَتىa youth جاوزpassed beyond السبعthe seven السَمواتheavens حائزاattaining
فَتى جاوز السبع السَموات حائزا
فَضائِلdistinctions سبقof precedence ماnot لميدانهfor his course مدىa limit
فَضائِل سبق ما لميدانه مدى
A youth who passed beyond the seven heavens, attaining
the distinctions of precedence on a course without limit.
وأدكاهand drew him near (probable reading) منHe who ناداهcalled him منfrom فوقabove عرشهHis throne
وأدكاه من ناداه من فوق عرشه
ليَزدادso he may increase فيin الدارينboth worlds مجداin glory وَسودداand eminence
ليَزداد في الدارين مجدا وَسوددا
He who called him from above His throne drew him near,
that he might gain glory and eminence in both worlds.
أجبanswer ياO رَسولMessenger اللَهof God دَعوةthe prayer مادحof a praiser
أجب يا رَسول اللَه دَعوة مادح
يَراكwho sees you لماfor what يَرجوhe hopes منof الخيرgoodness مرصداa ready resource
يَراك لما يَرجو من الخير مرصدا
Answer, O Messenger of God, a praiser's prayer,
who looks to you as the source of the good he hopes for.
توسلsought intercession بيthrough me برّa righteous man اليكwith you صو[unclear token] يحبhe loves
توسل بي برّ اليك صو يحب
لِيَمحوso he may erase كتاباa record بالذنوبwith sins مسوداblackened
لِيَمحو كتابا بالذنوب مسودا
Through me a righteous man sought access to you—[unclear]—in love,
to erase a record blackened with sins.
وَماand not زالَhas ceased تعويليmy reliance عَلىupon جاهكyour high standing الَّذيwhich
وَما زالَ تعويلي عَلى جاهك الَّذي
يؤملهhe hopes for it العبدthe servant الشقيwretched ليسعداto become happy
يؤمله العبد الشقي ليسعدا
My reliance has always been upon your high standing,
which the wretched servant hopes in, that he may find happiness.
فَقُمso stand by بابنthe son of موسىMusa احمدAhmad المذنبthe sinner الَّذيwho
فَقُم بابن موسى احمد المذنب الَّذي
رَجاكhas hoped in you وهبand grant فيat الحشرthe Gathering موسىMusa لاحمداto Ahmad
رَجاك وهب في الحشر موسى لاحمدا
Stand by Ahmad son of Musa, the sinner who
has hoped in you; at the Gathering, grant Musa to Ahmad.
وأَولادهand his children والوالدينand both parents تولهمtake them into your care
وأَولاده والوالدين تولهم
وأقربهand the nearest of his kin رحماin kinship اليهto him وابعداand the most distant
وأقربه رحما اليه وابعدا
Take his children and both parents into your care,
and those nearest to him in kinship and those most distant.
وَزدand increase قائلthe author الابياتof the verses فضلاin bounty وَرَحمَةand mercy
وَزد قائل الابيات فضلا وَرَحمَة
وأكرمهand honor him فيin دنياهhis worldly life واشفعand intercede لهfor him غَداtomorrow
وأكرمه في دنياه واشفع له غَدا
Increase the author of these verses in bounty and mercy,
honor him in this world, and intercede for him tomorrow.
وَقلand say أَنتَyou ياO عَبدservant of الرَحيمthe Merciful وكلand everyone منwho
وَقل أَنتَ يا عَبد الرَحيم وكل من
يَليكis close to you غَريقdrowned in الخيرgoodness فيin لجهthe depths of الندىgenerosity
يَليك غَريق الخير في لجه الندى
And say, 'You, Abd al-Rahim, and everyone
close to you are drowned in goodness, in bounty's deep sea.'
فَماfor not كنتI was بدعاunprecedented أنin that جعلتكI made you عدتيmy support
فَما كنت بدعا أن جعلتك عدتي
وَلاand not كنتwere you ذاpossessed of عجزinability فَتَتركنيthat you should leave me سدىneglected
وَلا كنت ذا عجز فَتَتركني سدى
I am not the first to make you my support,
nor are you powerless, that you should leave me forsaken.
وَلكننيbut I أَلقىmeet العدابكthe foes, through you غالباvictorious
وَلكنني أَلقى العدابك غالبا
وآوىand I take refuge الىin الركنthe pillar الشَديداmighty مؤيداsupported
وآوى الى الركن الشَديدا مؤيدا
Rather, through you I face my foes victorious,
and, upheld, seek refuge in the mighty pillar.
فاعيتso thwarted مَسافاتdistances مواسمthe seasons ربحهof his gain
فاعيت مَسافات مواسم ربحه
فحجso he made pilgrimage وَماand not زارَvisited النَبيthe Prophet محمداMuhammad
فحج وَما زارَ النَبي محمدا
So distances thwarted his seasons of gain [wording unclear],
so he made the pilgrimage, yet did not visit the Prophet Muhammad.
فَياalas for ضيعةthe waste الايامof days انif هيthey أَدبرتpass away
فَيا ضيعة الايام ان هي أَدبرت
وَماand not انجزتfulfilled بَينيbetween me وَبينكand you موعداan appointment
وَما انجزت بَيني وَبينك موعدا
Alas for the waste of days, if they pass away
without fulfilling an appointment between me and you.
وَصلىand may He send blessings عليكupon you اللَهGod ماas long as ذرappears عارضa raincloud
وَصلى عليك اللَه ما ذر عارض
وَماand as long as صاحcalls قمريa turtledove الاراكof the arak tree مغرداsinging
وَما صاح قمري الاراك مغردا
May God bless you as long as a raincloud appears
and the arak's turtledove calls out in song,
صَلاةa blessing تحاكيthat matches الشمسthe sun نوراin light وَرفعةand loftiness
صَلاة تحاكي الشمس نورا وَرفعة
وَتَبقىand endures عَلىthrough مرthe passing الجَديدينof night and day سرمداforever
وَتَبقى عَلى مر الجَديدين سرمدا
with a blessing that matches the sun in light and loftiness,
enduring forever through the passing of night and day,
تخصكreserved for you ياO فردpeerless one الجلالin majesty وَيَنثَنيand turns back
تخصك يا فرد الجلال وَيَنثَني
سَناهاits radiance عَلىupon الصحبthe companions الكِرامnoble مردداrepeatedly
سَناها عَلى الصحب الكِرام مرددا
reserved for you, O peerless one in majesty, while
its radiance returns repeatedly upon the noble companions.
Sol 6.1