أَقصِرdesist فَكُلُّfor every طالِبٍseeker سَيَمَلُّwill grow weary
أَقصِر فَكُلُّ طالِبٍ سَيَمَلُّ
إِنif لَمnot يَكُنthere is عَلىon الحَبيبِthe beloved عِوَلreliance
إِن لَم يَكُن عَلى الحَبيبِ عِوَل
Desist: every suitor will grow weary
If there is no reliance on the beloved.
فَهُوَso he يَقولُsays لِلسَفيهِto the foolish man إِذاwhen
فَهُوَ يَقولُ لِلسَفيهِ إِذا
آمَرَهُconsults him فيabout بَعضِsome of ماwhat يَفعَلhe does
آمَرَهُ في بَعضِ ما يَفعَل
He tells the foolish man, when
He consults him about some deed:
جَهلٌfolly طِلابُseeking الغانِياتِbeautiful women وَقَدand perhaps
جَهلٌ طِلابُ الغانِياتِ وَقَد
يَكونُbe لَهوٌdiversion هَمُّهُhis concern وَغَزَلand courtship
يَكونُ لَهوٌ هَمُّهُ وَغَزَل
Seeking lovely women is folly, though
Diversion and courtship may be his concern—
السارِقاتِthose stealing الطَرفَglances مِنamong ظُعنِwomen traveling in litters الthe
السارِقاتِ الطَرفَ مِن ظُعنِ ال
حَيِّtribe وَرَقمٌand patterned cloth دونَهاbefore them وَكِلَلand curtains
حَيِّ وَرَقمٌ دونَها وَكِلَل
Those stealing glances among the traveling women of the
Tribe, with patterned cloth and curtains screening them.
فيهِنَّamong them مَخزوفُslender النَواصِفِthe flanks مَسhushed (first part)
فيهِنَّ مَخزوفُ النَواصِفِ مَس
روقُhushed (completion) البُغامِof bleat شادِنٌa weaned fawn أَكحَلnaturally kohl-eyed
روقُ البُغامِ شادِنٌ أَكحَل
Among them is a slender-flanked creature with a hushed
Bleat—a weaned fawn with kohl-dark eyes.
رَخصٌtender أَحَمُّjet-black المُقلَتَينِof the two eyes ضَعيweak (first part)
رَخصٌ أَحَمُّ المُقلَتَينِ ضَعي
فُweak (completion) المَنكَبَينِin the two shoulders لِلعِناقِfor an embrace زَجِلloud-voiced
فُ المَنكَبَينِ لِلعِناقِ زَجِل
Tender, black-eyed, weak-
Shouldered, crying aloud for an embrace.
تَعُلُّهُshe nurses him again رَوعىfearful الفُؤادِat heart وَلاand not
تَعُلُّهُ رَوعى الفُؤادِ وَلا
تَحرِمُهُshe withholds from him عُفافَةًremaining milk فَجَزَلthen abundant milk
تَحرِمُهُ عُفافَةً فَجَزَل
She nurses him again, fearful at heart,
Denying him neither the last milk nor an ample draught.
تُخرِجُهُshe brings him out إِلىto الكِناسِthe sheltered lair إِذاwhen اِلclamors (first part)
تُخرِجُهُ إِلى الكِناسِ إِذا اِل
تَجَّclamors (completion) ذُبابُthe flies الأَيكَةِof the thicket الأَطحَلthe ash-gray
تَجَّ ذُبابُ الأَيكَةِ الأَطحَل
She brings him to his sheltered lair when
The gray flies of the thicket clamor.
يَرعىhe browses الأَراكَarak trees ذاbearing الكَباثِripe arak fruit وَذاand bearing الthe
يَرعى الأَراكَ ذا الكَباثِ وَذا ال
مَردِunripe arak fruit وَزَهراًand blossoms نَبتُهُنَّtheir growth خَضِلlush and moist
مَردِ وَزَهراً نَبتُهُنَّ خَضِل
He browses arak bearing ripe fruit, and arak bearing
Unripe fruit, and blossoms whose growth is lush.
تَخشىshe fears عَلَيهِfor him إِنif تَباعَدَhe wanders far أَنthat
تَخشى عَلَيهِ إِن تَباعَدَ أَن
تَغنىshe may linger بِهِthere مَكانَهُin his place فَيَضِلand he loses his way
تَغنى بِهِ مَكانَهُ فَيَضِل
She fears for him, should he wander far, that
She may linger there in his place, and he lose his way.
ذَلِكَthat مِنamong أَشباهِlikenesses of قَتلَةَQatlah أَوor
ذَلِكَ مِن أَشباهِ قَتلَةَ أَو
قَتلَةُQatlah مِنهُthan him سافِراًunveiled أَجمَلmore beautiful
قَتلَةُ مِنهُ سافِراً أَجمَل
That is one of Qatlah's likenesses—or
Qatlah, unveiled, is lovelier than he.
بَيضاءُfair-skinned جَمّاءُample العِظامِin bone لَهاshe has
بَيضاءُ جَمّاءُ العِظامِ لَها
فَرعٌhair أَثيثٌluxuriant كَالحِبالِlike ropes رَجِلwavy
فَرعٌ أَثيثٌ كَالحِبالِ رَجِل
Fair-skinned and ample-boned, she has
Thick, wavy hair like ropes.
عُلَّقتُهاI was smitten with her بِالشَيِّطَينِat al-Shaytayn فَقَدand indeed
عُلَّقتُها بِالشَيِّطَينِ فَقَد
شَقَّhas weighed heavily عَلَيناon us حُبُّهاher love وَشَغَلand has engrossed
شَقَّ عَلَينا حُبُّها وَشَغَل
I fell for her at al-Shaytayn; indeed,
Her love has burdened us and engrossed us.
إِذfor هِيَshe تَصطادُhunts الرِجالَmen وَلاand not
إِذ هِيَ تَصطادُ الرِجالَ وَلا
يَصطادُهاhe catches her إِذاwhen رَماهاhe shoots at her الأَبَلّthe wily man
يَصطادُها إِذا رَماها الأَبَلّ
For she hunts men, yet
The wily marksman cannot catch her when he shoots.
تُجريshe runs السِواكَthe toothstick بِالبَنانِwith the fingertips عَلىover
تُجري السِواكَ بِالبَنانِ عَلى
أَلمىa dark-lipped mouth كَأَطرافِlike tips of السَيالِseyal acacia رَتِلevenly toothed
أَلمى كَأَطرافِ السَيالِ رَتِل
She runs her toothstick with her fingertips over
A dark-lipped, even-toothed mouth, like acacia tips.
تَرُدُّshe returns مَعطوفَthe bent arm of الضَجيعِthe bedmate عَلىto
تَرُدُّ مَعطوفَ الضَجيعِ عَلى
غَيلٍa plump forearm كَأَنَّas though الوَشمَthe tattooing فيهِon it خِلَلscabbard-linings
غَيلٍ كَأَنَّ الوَشمَ فيهِ خِلَل
She returns her bedmate's bent arm to
A plump forearm, its tattooing like scabbard-linings.
كَأَنَّas though طَعمَthe taste of الزَنجَبيلِginger وَتُفand apples (first part)
كَأَنَّ طَعمَ الزَنجَبيلِ وَتُف
فاحاًapples (completion) عَلىupon أَريِhoney of الدَبورِthe west wind نَزَلhas settled
فاحاً عَلى أَريِ الدَبورِ نَزَل
As though the taste of ginger and
Apples had settled on honey of the west wind.
ظَلَّhe kept يَذودُdriving away عَنfrom مَريرَتِهِhis tightly twisted rope
ظَلَّ يَذودُ عَن مَريرَتِهِ
هَوىsank لَهُfor it مِنَfrom الفُؤادِthe heart وَجَلfear
هَوى لَهُ مِنَ الفُؤادِ وَجَل
He kept driving away from his tightly twisted rope—
His heart sinking in fear—
نَحلاًbees كَدَرداقِlike the little ones of الحَفيضَةِal-Hafidah مَرfeared (first part)
نَحلاً كَدَرداقِ الحَفيضَةِ مَر
هوباًfeared (completion) لَهُit has حَولَaround الوَقودِthe fire زَجَلa buzzing din
هوباً لَهُ حَولَ الوَقودِ زَجَل
Bees like al-Hafidah's little ones, much
Feared, with a buzzing din around the fire,
فيon يافِعٍa high crag جَونٍdark يُلَفَّعُis enveloped بِالin the
في يافِعٍ جَونٍ يُلَفَّعُ بِال
صَحرىtawny smoke إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle تَجتَنيهِgather it أَهَلpeople
صَحرى إِذا ما تَجتَنيهِ أَهَل
On a high, dark crag, enveloped in
Tawny smoke when people gather it.
يُعَلُّis repeatedly refreshed مِنهُfrom it فوthe mouth of قُتَيلَةَQutaylah بِالwith the
يُعَلُّ مِنهُ فو قُتَيلَةَ بِال
إِسفِنطِwine قَدindeed باتَspent the night عَلَيهِupon it وَظَلand stayed by day
إِسفِنطِ قَد باتَ عَلَيهِ وَظَل
From it Qutaylah's mouth is refreshed, with
Wine that has rested upon it by night and day.
لَوif صَدَقَتهُshe told him truthfully ماwhat تَقولُshe says وَلاbut (first part)
لَو صَدَقَتهُ ما تَقولُ وَلا
كِنَّbut (completion) عِداتٍpromises دونَهُنَّbarring them عِلَلexcuses
كِنَّ عِداتٍ دونَهُنَّ عِلَل
If she spoke truth to him in what she says—but
There are promises, with excuses barring them.
تَنأىshe draws away وَتَدنوand draws near كُلُّall ذَلِكَthat مَعtogether
تَنأى وَتَدنو كُلُّ ذَلِكَ مَع
لاnot هِيَshe تُعطينيgives me وَلاand not تَبخَلwithholds
لا هِيَ تُعطيني وَلا تَبخَل
She draws away and draws near, all at once;
Neither does she give me, nor does she withhold.
قَدindeed تَعلَمينَyou know ياO قُتَيلَةُQutaylah إِذwhen
قَد تَعلَمينَ يا قُتَيلَةُ إِذ
خانَbetrayed حَبيبٌa beloved عَهدَهُhis pledge وَأَدَلand grew presumptuous
خانَ حَبيبٌ عَهدَهُ وَأَدَل
You know well, Qutaylah, when
A beloved betrays his pledge and grows presumptuous,
أَنthat قَدindeed أَجُدُّI sever الحَبلَthe bond مِنهُwith him إِذاwhen
أَن قَد أَجُدُّ الحَبلَ مِنهُ إِذا
ياO قَتلُQatl ماemphatic particle حَبلُthe bond of القَرينِthe companion شَكَلbecomes a fetter
يا قَتلُ ما حَبلُ القَرينِ شَكَل
That I may sever my tie with him whenever—
O Qatl—the companion's bond becomes a fetter,
بِعَنتَريسٍon a mighty she-camel كَالمَحالَةِlike a pulley-wheel لَمnot
بِعَنتَريسٍ كَالمَحالَةِ لَم
يُثنَwas bent over عَلَيهاupon her لِلضِرابِfor mating جَمَلa male camel
يُثنَ عَلَيها لِلضِرابِ جَمَل
On a mighty she-camel, like a pulley-wheel, never
Mounted by a male camel for mating.
مَتىwhen القُتودُthe saddle-staves وَالفِتانُand the saddlecloth بِأَلupon planks (first part)
مَتى القُتودُ وَالفِتانُ بِأَل
واحٍplanks (completion) شِدادٍsturdy تَحتَهُنَّbeneath them عُجُلwheels
واحٍ شِدادٍ تَحتَهُنَّ عُجُل
When the saddlewood and saddlecloth rest upon
Sturdy planks, with wheels beneath them,
فيهاin her عَتادٌreadiness إِذwhen غَدَوتُI set out عَلىon الthe
فيها عَتادٌ إِذ غَدَوتُ عَلى ال
أَمرِundertaking وَفيهاand in her جُرأَةٌcourage وَقَبَلand forward mettle
أَمرِ وَفيها جُرأَةٌ وَقَبَل
In her is readiness when I set out on
An undertaking; in her are courage and forward mettle.
كَأَنَّهاas though she طاوٍa lean beast تَضَيَّفَهُvisited him
كَأَنَّها طاوٍ تَضَيَّفَهُ
ضَربُthe beating of قِطارٍrain تَحتَهُbeneath it شَمأَلa north wind
ضَربُ قِطارٍ تَحتَهُ شَمأَل
She is like a lean beast visited by
A beating downpour, with a north wind beneath it.
باتَhe spent the night يَقولُsaying بِالكَثيبِbeside the dune مِنَbecause of الthe
باتَ يَقولُ بِالكَثيبِ مِنَ ال
غَبيَةِrain أَصبِحbecome morning لَيلُO night لَوif only يَفعَلit would do so
غَبيَةِ أَصبِح لَيلُ لَو يَفعَل
All night he says beside the dune, because of the
Rain: 'Turn to morning, night!'—if only it would.
مُنكَرِساًhuddled تَحتَbeneath الغُصونِthe branches كَماas
مُنكَرِساً تَحتَ الغُصونِ كَما
أَحنىbent عَلىover شِمالِهِhis left hand الصَيقَلthe sword-polisher
أَحنى عَلى شِمالِهِ الصَيقَل
Huddled beneath the branches, as
The sword-polisher bends over his left hand.
حَتّىuntil إِذاwhen اِنجَلىcleared الصَباحُthe morning وَماand not
حَتّى إِذا اِنجَلى الصَباحُ وَما
إِنemphatic particle كادَnearly عَنهُfrom him لَيلُهُhis night يَنجَلcleared away
إِن كادَ عَنهُ لَيلُهُ يَنجَل
Until, when morning cleared—and
His night had scarcely lifted from him—
أَطلَسَdusty-gray طَلّاعَa climber of النَجادِthe ridges عَلىin pursuit of الthe
أَطلَسَ طَلّاعَ النَجادِ عَلى ال
وَحشِwild game ضَئيلاًslight مِثلَlike القَناةِa spear-shaft أَزَلspare of rump
وَحشِ ضَئيلاً مِثلَ القَناةِ أَزَل
A dusty-gray ridge-roamer, pursuing
Wild game, slight as a spear and spare of rump.
فيin إِثرِهِhis wake غُضفٌfloppy-eared hounds مُقَلَّدَةٌcollared
في إِثرِهِ غُضفٌ مُقَلَّدَةٌ
يَسعىruns بِهاwith them مُغاوِرٌa daring hunter أَطحَلdusky
يَسعى بِها مُغاوِرٌ أَطحَل
Behind him are collared, floppy-eared hounds;
A dusky, daring hunter runs with them.
كَالسيدِlike a wolf لاnot يَنميlets escape wounded طَريدَتَهُhis quarry
كَالسيدِ لا يَنمي طَريدَتَهُ
لَيسَthere is not لَهُfor him مِمّاfrom what يُحانُis doomed to die حِوَلa turning aside
لَيسَ لَهُ مِمّا يُحانُ حِوَل
Like a wolf, he never lets his quarry escape wounded;
For him there is no turning from what is doomed.
هِجنَthey roused him بِهِso he darted away فَاِنصاعَat full speed مُنصَلِتاًswiftly darting
هِجنَ بِهِ فَاِنصاعَ مُنصَلِتاً
كَالنَجمِlike a star يَختارُhe chooses الكَثيبَthe dune أَبَلshrewd
كَالنَجمِ يَختارُ الكَثيبَ أَبَل
They rouse him; he darts away at full speed,
Like a star, shrewdly choosing the dune.
حَتّىuntil إِذاwhen نالَتthey reached him نَحاhe turned toward سَلِباًlithe
حَتّى إِذا نالَت نَحا سَلِباً
وَقَدand already عَلَتهُhad overtaken him رَوعَةٌterror وَوَهَلand alarm
وَقَد عَلَتهُ رَوعَةٌ وَوَهَل
Until, when they reach him, he turns upon them, lithe,
With terror and alarm overtaking him.
لاnot طائِشٌreckless عِندَduring الهِياجِthe battle's fury وَلاand not
لا طائِشٌ عِندَ الهِياجِ وَلا
رَثُّworn-out السِلاحِin weaponry مُغادِرٌdeserting أَعزَلunarmed
رَثُّ السِلاحِ مُغادِرٌ أَعزَل
Not reckless when the battle rages, nor
Poorly armed, deserting, or defenseless,
يَطعَنُهاhe thrusts at them شَزراًsideways عَلىwith حَنَقٍfury
يَطعَنُها شَزراً عَلى حَنَقٍ
ذوpossessing جُرأَةٍdaring فيin الوَجهِthe face مِنهُof his بَسَلgrim ferocity
ذو جُرأَةٍ في الوَجهِ مِنهُ بَسَل
He thrusts at them sideways, in fury,
Bold, his face showing grim ferocity.
Sol 6.1