لماwhen أبيrefused ليfor me سؤالasking الناسthe people نائلهمtheir bounty
لما أبي لي سؤال الناس نائلهم
أهلpeople of الكفايةsufficient means والإكثارand abundance والحسدand envy
أهل الكفاية والإكثار والحسد
When my asking people for their bounty was opposed
When people refused my request though desirous of their gifts,
By those of means, abundance, and envy,
The self-sufficient and the avaricious and the envious,
وعنّفونيand they rebuked me وقالواand they said قفhold fast علىto كرمnobility
وعنّفوني وقالوا قف على كرم
منof الخلائقcharacter traits بينbetween الضرّhardship والجلدand fortitude
من الخلائق بين الضرّ والجلد
And they rebuked me and said, “Hold fast to nobility
And they reproached me and said, "Stand upon your generosity
Of character amid hardship and fortitude,”
Among people, between harm and patience,"
تحدّرflowed down الدمعthe tears منfrom عينيّmy eyes منهمِلاpouring freely
تحدّر الدمع من عينيّ منهمِلا
غيظاin anger عليهمat them وضرباand a kind منof شجىanguish الكمدgrief
غيظا عليهم وضربا من شجى الكمد
Tears streamed down from my eyes, pouring freely,
Tears flowed from my eyes, not from grief over them,
In anger at them, and in a kind of anguish born of grief.
But from anger at them and from the pain of suppressed rage.
وقلتand I said مهلاgently أقلّواlessen منof ملامكمyour reproaches
وقلت مهلا أقلّوا من ملامكم
لماwhen ارتفعتمyou rose high خفضناwe were lowered خفضةa lowering الوتدthe peg
لما ارتفعتم خفضنا خفضة الوتد
And I said, “Gently now; lessen your reproaches.
And I said, "Gently, lessen your blame,
When you rose high, we were driven low like a peg.
When you rose high, we were lowered like pegs."
ولوand if وجدتI found إلىto كسبgaining الغنىwealth سبباa means
ولو وجدت إلى كسب الغنى سببا
سهلاeasy وثبتI would have leapt إليهtoward it وثبةa leap الأسدthe lion
سهلا وثبت إليه وثبة الأسد
And had I found a means to gain wealth,
Had I found an easy way to gain wealth,
An easy one, I would have leapt toward it with a lion’s leap.
I would have clung to it and pounced like a lion.
اضطهدتI was compelled ولمand did not أخترI choose سؤالهمasking them
اضطهدت ولم أختر سؤالهم
ماnot صيّرmade اللهGod مختاراone who chooses كمضطهدlike one compelled
ما صيّر الله مختارا كمضطهد
I was compelled, and did not choose to beg from them.
But I was oppressed and did not choose to beg from them -
God has not made one who chooses like one who is compelled.”
God did not make the oppressed to be a chooser.
Sol 6.1