أقولI say لمنكرto one who censures فقريmy poverty قنوعاcontent
أقول لمنكر فقري قنوعا
بكسبwith earnings فيهin it ضرّhardship وامتناعand denial
بكسب فيه ضرّ وامتناع
I say to one who censures my poverty, content
I say to the one who denies my poverty, being content
with earnings marked by hardship and denial:
With earnings that bring harm and abstention
مدحتI praised الناسpeople والدنياand the world عروسٌa bride
مدحت الناس والدنيا عروسٌ
وماand what تحويهshe holds it منof خيرgoodness متاعa delight
وما تحويه من خير متاع
I praised people while the world was a bride,
People and the world were praised as a bride
and the good she held was a delight.
And whatever good belongings it contains
فلمّاthen when صارتbecame الدنياthe world عجوزاan old woman
فلمّا صارت الدنيا عجوزا
لهاshe has شمطٌgray-streaked hair وليسand there is not لهاfor her قناعa veil
لها شمطٌ وليس لها قناع
But when the world became an old woman,
But when the world became an old woman
with gray-streaked hair and no veil,
With wrinkles and no veil
تناهبهاplundered her together اللئامthe base وكلّand every ذئبwolf
تناهبها اللئام وكلّ ذئب
وحالتand stood دونin the way of جدواهاher bounty الساعthe hours
وحالت دون جدواها الساع
the base and every wolf plundered her,
The wicked plunder it, and every wolf
and the hours barred access to her bounty.
And the hours have come between it and its usefulness
تركتI left الشعرpoetry للراضينto those content منهاfrom her
تركت الشعر للراضين منها
بماwith what يرضىis content بهwith it القومthe folk الجياعthe hungry
بما يرضى به القوم الجياع
I left poetry to those content to take from her
I left poetry for those who are pleased with it
what hungry folk are content with.
With what satisfies the hungry people
وصنتand I guarded النفسthe soul عنfrom مدحpraise وذمّand censure
وصنت النفس عن مدح وذمّ
وتردادand repeated visits إلىto السفلthe base الرعاعrabble
وترداد إلى السفل الرعاع
And I kept my soul from praising and censuring,
And I protected my soul from praise and blame
and from repeated visits to the base rabble.
And returning to the lowly rabble
وقلتand I said لهاto her اقصريdesist فالموتfor death آتٍis coming
وقلت لها اقصري فالموت آتٍ
وكلّand every وديعةentrusted thing فلهاso it has ارتجاعa taking back
وكلّ وديعة فلها ارتجاع
And I told my soul: "Desist, for death is coming,
And I said to it, shorten, for death is coming
and whatever is entrusted must be reclaimed."
And every deposit will be taken back
يعفّrefrains الليثthe lion عنfrom صيدhunting ابنson of (in 'jackal') آوىĀwā (in 'jackal')
يعفّ الليث عن صيد ابن آوى
ويغلبand is defeated بعدafter ماhaving غلبprevailed الشجاعthe brave man
ويغلب بعد ما غلب الشجاع
The lion refrains from hunting a jackal,
The lion spares prey of one who took refuge
and the brave man is defeated after having prevailed.
And overcomes after overcoming the brave
أأطلبُam I to seek? الغنىwealth عنfrom غيرother than حظّgood fortune
أأطلبُ الغنى عن غير حظّ
وهلand can...? أغنىgrow rich بلاwithout ربحprofit سراعswift
وهل أغنى بلا ربح سراع
Am I to seek wealth without good fortune?
Shall I seek wealth without a share
And can I grow rich without swift gain?
Can one become wealthy without swift gain?
Sol 6.1