إنيindeed I رأيتsaw ومثليand one like me منwho رأىsaw عجباa marvel
إني رأيت ومثلي من رأى عجبا
فظلّand remained فيin حيرةbewilderment منat ذلكthat العجبmarvel
فظلّ في حيرة من ذلك العجب
I have seen—and one like me, on seeing a marvel,
Indeed, I saw a marvel, and one like me who saw it
remains bewildered by the wonder of it.
Remained bewildered by that marvel.
رأيتI saw فيin عكبرUkbar نشئاyoung folk كأنهمas though they were
رأيت في عكبر نشئا كأنهم
منfrom حسنهمtheir beauty فتنٌenchantments صبّتwere poured علىover لعَبdolls
من حسنهم فتنٌ صبّت على لعَب
In Ukbara I saw youths who seemed,
I saw young folk in Ukbar who seemed,
for their beauty, like enchantments poured into the forms of dolls—
In their beauty, enchantments poured over dolls.
مثلlike الطواويسpeacocks إلاexcept أنهمthat they بشَرٌare human
مثل الطواويس إلا أنهم بشَرٌ
حلّواthey took their place منof الحسنbeauty فيin العاليthe highest منof الرتبranks
حلّوا من الحسن في العالي من الرتب
like peacocks, save that they were human.
Like peacocks, except that they are human;
In beauty they had attained the loftiest rank.
They took their place in beauty's highest ranks.
أعداهمinfected them مسلموهمtheir Muslims حسنthe goodness طبعهمof their nature
أعداهم مسلموهم حسن طبعهم
والجارand the neighbor يأخذtakes on طبعthe nature الجارof the neighbor عنfrom كثبproximity
والجار يأخذ طبع الجار عن كثب
Their Muslims had infected them with their own sweet nature;
Their Muslims infected them with their good nature,
for a neighbor takes on his neighbor’s nature through close company.
And a neighbor takes on a neighbor's nature through proximity.
ياO حبّذاhow lovely عكبراUkbara ارضاas a land وساكنهاand its inhabitants
يا حبّذا عكبرا ارضا وساكنها
وماand what حوتit contained منof مليحlovely الوجهface والأدبand manners
وما حوت من مليح الوجه والأدب
How lovely is Ukbara—its land and its inhabitants—
O, how lovely Ukbara is, its land and its inhabitants,
and all it holds of fair faces and refinement!
And those it holds who are fair of face and manners!
أرضa land بهاin it الخمرwine فيin الحاناتthe taverns مشرعةٌopenly available
أرض بها الخمر في الحانات مشرعةٌ
تهدىis presented إلىto منبتa budding youth للمالof wealth منتهبa plunderer
تهدى إلى منبت للمال منتهب
A land where wine stands open to all in the taverns,
A land where wine is openly available in the taverns,
given freely to a spendthrift who squanders and plunders wealth.
Presented to a budding youth, a plunderer of wealth.
ماwhat يشتهيdesires الماجنthe libertine العيارthe rogue يدركهُhe attains it
ما يشتهي الماجن العيار يدركهُ
منof الفسوقdebauchery بلاwithout عسرhardship ولاand without تعبtoil
من الفسوق بلا عسر ولا تعب
Whatever the wanton, roguish libertine desires, he obtains
Whatever the libertine rogue desires, he attains—
of debauchery, without difficulty or toil.
Of debauchery, without hardship or toil.
كنbe فيلسوفاa philosopher وجزّand reap اليومthe day مغتنماseizing
كن فيلسوفا وجزّ اليوم مغتنما
طيبthe sweetness الحياةof life علىwith استعجالthe haste مستلبof one who snatches
طيب الحياة على استعجال مستلب
Be a philosopher, and pass the day seizing your prize—
Be a philosopher, and reap the day, seizing
the sweetness of life, snatched away in haste.
Life's sweetness with a snatcher's haste.
لاdo not تبقsave يوماa day ليومfor a day أنتyou خائفهfearing it
لا تبق يوما ليوم أنت خائفه
فالعمرfor life أقصرis shorter منthan تأملhopeful expectation ترتقبyou await
فالعمر أقصر من تأمل ترتقب
Do not reserve one day for another day you fear;
Do not save a day for another day you fear;
for life is shorter than you hope for and await.
For life is shorter than the hope you await.
كنbe فيin المواخيرthe brothels فيat صدرthe beginning النهارof the day ضحىin the forenoon
كن في المواخير في صدر النهار ضحى
واشربand drink علىin طربmerriment منfrom دمعةthe tear العنبof the grape
واشرب على طرب من دمعة العنب
Be in the brothels early in the day, at midmorning,
Be in the brothels at day's beginning, in the forenoon,
and drink in rapture from the grape’s tear.
And drink in merriment from the grape's tear.
وفيand in ابساتينthe gardens فيat نصفthe middle النهارof the day علىupon
وفي ابساتين في نصف النهار على
روضa meadow وتحتand beneath عريشa trellis الكرمof grapevines والقصَبand reeds
روض وتحت عريش الكرم والقصَب
And at noon be in gardens, upon
And in the gardens at midday, upon
a meadow beneath a bower of vines and reeds.
A meadow, and beneath the trellis of vines and reeds.
إذاif شئتyou wish منthe one whom أحببتyou love مضطجعاreclining
إذا شئت من أحببت مضطجعا
أوor قائماstanding شئتyou wish أوor جثواkneeling علىon الركبthe knees
أو قائما شئت أو جثوا على الركب
Whenever you wish, have whomever you love reclining,
If you wish for the one you love reclining,
or standing, if you wish, or kneeling upon the knees.
Or standing, if you wish, or kneeling on his knees.
إنif شئتyou wish نمsleep فيin صحونthe courtyards الدورof houses منfrom وسنdrowsiness
إن شئت نم في صحون الدور من وسن
أوor فيالسراديبin the cellars أمنsafety غيرnot محتنبunclear in the supplied text
أو فيالسراديب أمن غير محتنب
If you wish, sleep drowsily in the courtyards of houses,
If you wish, sleep in the courtyards of houses when drowsy,
or safely in the cellars, with no need to hide.
Or safely in the cellars, not [unclear word].
طفroam بالجزيرةaround the island والعبand play فيin مراتعهاits pastures
طف بالجزيرة والعب في مراتعها
فإنand if شكوتyou complain of الأذىharm فاصعدthen go up إلىto حلبHalab
فإن شكوت الأذى فاصعد إلى حلب
Roam through al-Jazira and frolic in its pleasure grounds;
Roam the island and play in its pastures;
and if you complain of harm, go up to Aleppo—
And if you complain of harm, go up to Halab.
أجرىmore freely flowing منthan الماءwater طبعnature فيin تسرّبهits coursing
أجرى من الماء طبع في تسرّبه
بينamong الرياضthe gardens وأغنيand richer منthan أبيAbu لهبLahab
بين الرياض وأغني من أبي لهب
where a temperament flows freer than water in its seepage
Freer-flowing in nature than water as it courses
among the gardens, and is richer than Abu Lahab.
Among the gardens, and richer than Abu Lahab.
كمhow often محذنواunclear in the supplied text بيat me إذاماwhenever أبصرواthey saw حنفيmy crooked feet
كم محذنوا بي إذاما أبصروا حنفي
وكمand how often أعاقبهمI punish them بالطعنby thrusting فيinto الذنبthe tail or rump
وكم أعاقبهم بالطعن في الذنب
How many effeminate catamites are taken with me when they behold my Ḥanafī bent—my crookedness;
How often they [unclear verb] at me when they saw my crooked feet,
and how often I punish them with a thrust in the rump!
And how often I punish them by thrusting into the rump!
فيin دونless than ذاthis طبa cure للبهلولfor al-Bahlul موفقهgranting him success
في دون ذا طب للبهلول موفقه
فيin السوقthe market مفتضحاdisgraced بالدلقin a ragged cloak والطلبand begging
في السوق مفتضحا بالدلق والطلب
Short of this, the fool has a remedy that suits him:
In less than this lies a cure for al-Bahlul, granting him success,
to stand disgraced in the marketplace, in a dervish’s cloak, begging.
In the market, disgraced in a ragged cloak and begging.
وفيهماand in both of them طابwas pleasing للعيّارto the rogue شهرتهُhis fame
وفيهما طاب للعيّار شهرتهُ
إماeither علىon خشبwood للصلبfor crucifixion أوor قتبa camel's pack-saddle
إما على خشب للصلب أو قتب
In either case, the rogue finds his notoriety sweet—
And in both, the rogue found his fame sweet,
whether upon crucifixion-wood or upon a camel-saddle.
Either on wood for crucifixion or a camel's pack-saddle.
Sol 6.1