خاضdelved قومa group فيinto حديثهمtheir conversation
خاض قوم في حديثهم
علماءscholars ضمّهمbrought them together بلدa town
علماء ضمّهم بلد
A group delved into their conversation—
People broached in their talk, scholars
Scholars whom a town had brought together,
Whom a country brought together
أهلpeople of آدابliterary learning ومعرفةand knowledge
أهل آداب ومعرفة
فهماءdiscerning men فيهمin them جلدfortitude
فهماء فيهم جلد
Men of letters and knowledge,
Learned in manners and knowledge
Discerning men endowed with fortitude.
Sages, steadfast among them
وتجارواand they exchanged views فيin حديثهمtheir conversation
وتجاروا في حديثهم
ماwhat عليهupon it الأهلthe family والولدand the children
ما عليه الأهل والولد
And in their conversation they exchanged views
They trafficked in their discourse
On the state of family and children.
What's incumbent on family and child
وتعادىand became mutually hostile الناسthe people عنout of نكدmisery
وتعادى الناس عن نكد
وقديماand long ago فيهمamong them النكدmisery
وقديما فيهم النكد
And people became enemies out of misery,
And people shunned vexation
And misery had long been among them.
Though long among them, vexation
ثمthen قالواthey said قلspeak فقلتso I said لهمto them
ثم قالوا قل فقلت لهم
أصلthe root هذاthis كلهall of it الحسدenvy
أصل هذا كله الحسد
Then they said, “Speak,” and I said to them:
Then they said "Speak!" So I told them
“The root of all this is envy.”
The root of all this is envy
Sol 6.1