حمدتI thanked ربيmy Lord علىfor ذميthe reviling of me فأكثرهfor most of it
حمدت ربي على ذمي فأكثره
ممّنfrom one whom وهبتI gave لهto him حبيmy love وإيثاريand my selfless devotion
ممّن وهبت له حبي وإيثاري
I thanked my Lord for being reviled; most of it came
I praised my Lord for my reputation though most
from one to whom I gave my love and selfless devotion.
Of those I gave my love and preference to
فراحso he began يخترعinvents الأوهامdelusions يلفحنيscorches me
فراح يخترع الأوهام يلفحني
بهاwith them ويحسبand he supposes أنيthat I بتI spent the night فيin النارthe fire
بها ويحسب أني بت في النار
So he began inventing delusions, scorching me
Went about fabricating delusions to burn me
with them, imagining I had spent the night in the fire.
With them and reckoned I was in the fire
أباO father of العقوقingratitude رويداeasy now لمdid not تنلyou attain وطراan aim
أبا العقوق رويدا لم تنل وطرا
سوىexcept اتسامكyour being marked بالتهريجwith buffoonery والعارand disgrace
سوى اتسامك بالتهريج والعار
O father of ingratitude, easy now: you have achieved no aim
O disobedient son, gently, you have gained nothing
save being marked by buffoonery and disgrace.
But being marked by frivolity and shame
ماnot شكdoubted يوماever بإيمانيin my faith ولاnor عمليmy work
ما شك يوما بإيماني ولا عملي
حرa free man نبيلnoble فعيشيfor my life عيشthe life of أحرارfree men
حر نبيل فعيشي عيش أحرار
Never has my faith or my work been doubted
Never once did you doubt my faith or deeds
by a noble free man, for mine is the life of free men.
A free noble soul, so my life is that of the free
وهبتI gave عمريmy life لخيرfor the good of الناسpeople قاطبةall of them
وهبت عمري لخير الناس قاطبة
فصارso became عمريmy life المرجىlooked to with hope بينamong أعمارlives
فصار عمري المرجى بين أعمار
I gave my life for the good of all people,
I gave my life to the best of all people
so my life became one looked to with hope among other lives.
So my life became the most coveted of all lives
وماand not عرفتI have known الدناياbase deeds كيفماhowever اتسمتthey were characterized
وما عرفت الدنايا كيفما اتسمت
ياO منone who عرفتyou have known الدناياbase deeds بينamong فجارthe wicked
يا من عرفت الدنايا بين فجار
And I have never known base deeds, whatever their guise,
And I never knew the world however it was described
O you who have known base deeds among the wicked.
To me by those who knew the world among the wicked
ولاand not وصفتI was described بغيرby anything other than العقلreason أبذلهI offer it
ولا وصفت بغير العقل أبذله
وعظاas counsel وفلسفةand philosophy فيin جمmany of أشعاريmy poems
وعظا وفلسفة في جم أشعاري
Nor have I been known for anything but reason, which I offer
And I described it with nothing but the intellect I expend
as counsel and philosophy in my many poems.
In preaching and philosophy in my poetry
فكيفso how تعرضyou turn away عنيfrom me ثمthen تشتمنيyou insult me
فكيف تعرض عني ثم تشتمني
ياO أيهاyou الغرnaive fool ياO منبوذone rejected by أغرارfools
يا أيها الغر يا منبوذ أغرار
How, then, do you turn away from me and then insult me,
So how can you turn away from me and then insult me
O naive fool, O one rejected by fools?
O you shallow fool, you outcast of outcasts
سقراطSocrates ماnot عابهdishonored him منthose who راحbegan يشتمهreviling him
سقراط ما عابه من راح يشتمه
ومنand those who حباهbestowed on him بتلفيقwith fabrication وأوضارand filth
ومن حباه بتلفيق وأوضار
Socrates was not dishonored by those who set about reviling him,
Socrates never blamed those who went and cursed him
nor those who bestowed fabrications and filth upon him,
And those who slandered him with lies and filth
ومنand those who تفننdevised varied ways فيin تجريحimpugning ذمتهhis integrity
ومن تفنن في تجريح ذمته
أوor نعتهdescribed him بسخافاتwith follies وأضرارand harmful deeds
أو نعته بسخافات وأضرار
nor those who devised ingenious ways to impugn his integrity,
And those who were creative in slandering his reputation
or accused him of folly and harmful deeds,
Or accused him of idiocies and harms
حتىuntil تولىhe departed شهيداas a martyr صارbegan يخسدهenvies him (likely intended)
حتى تولى شهيدا صار يخسده
منthose who رافقوهaccompanied him بأدهارthrough ages وأدهارand ages
من رافقوه بأدهار وأدهار
until he departed as a martyr and came to be envied
Until those who accompanied him for ages
by those who accompanied him through ages upon ages.
Became martyrs slain by his enemies
لئنif indeed تذوقتI tasted سماpoison أنتyou واضعهthe one who placed it
لئن تذوقت سما أنت واضعه
فيماin what طهوتyou cooked فهذاthen this السمpoison أزهاريmy flowers
فيما طهوت فهذا السم أزهاري
If indeed I have tasted poison that you yourself placed
If you have tasted poison that you yourself made
in what you cooked, then this poison is my flowers.
Then that poison is the flowers of my soul
نفسيmy soul تحيلtransforms الأذىharm نعمىblessing ويخطئهاand they miss it
نفسي تحيل الأذى نعمى ويخطئها
ألكائدونthe plotters ولوeven if لاذواthey sought refuge بأسوارbehind walls
ألكائدون ولو لاذوا بأسوار
My soul turns harm into blessing, and eludes
My soul transforms harm into blessings and faults it
the plotters, even if they shelter behind walls.
Though plotters take refuge behind ramparts
إنيindeed I الكفيلthe guarantor بإشهارof making public الذيwhat صنعتmade
إني الكفيل بإشهار الذي صنعت
يداكyour two hands ياO صاغراabject one يعنىis concerned بإصغاريwith belittling me
يداك يا صاغرا يعنى بإصغاري
I pledge to make public what was wrought
I guarantee the disclosure of what your hands have wrought
by your hands, O abject one bent on belittling me.
O belittler, implying my smallness
فذاكfor that شرthe worst عقابpunishment للذيfor one whose حقرتwere contemptible
فذاك شر عقاب للذي حقرت
جهودهhis efforts وتهادىand he swaggered بينamong أشرارthe wicked
جهوده وتهادى بين أشرار
For that is the worst punishment for one whose
For that is the worst punishment for one who disparaged
efforts were contemptible, and who swaggered among the wicked,
My efforts and cavorted among the wicked
ثمthen ادعىhe claimed الطهرpurity فيin سترa covering لعورتهfor his nakedness
ثم ادعى الطهر في ستر لعورته
بئسhow wretched الطهارةpurity فيamid مجموعa heap of أوزارsins
بئس الطهارة في مجموع أوزار
then claimed purity as a cover for his nakedness.
Then claimed purity in hiding his shame
Wretched is purity amid a heap of sins!
What faulty purity in a pile of burdens
لاmay not عشتI live إنif كانis نبرسيmy beacon (likely intended) سوىother than أدبيmy writing
لا عشت إن كان نبرسي سوى أدبي
ومهجتيand my lifeblood وضميريand my conscience الناصعspotless الواريaflame
ومهجتي وضميري الناصع الواري
May I not live if my beacon is anything but my writing,
By my life, if there was anything for me but my manners
and my lifeblood and my conscience, spotless and aflame.
And my brain and my radiant, spotless conscience
أناI المعلمthe teacher أجيالاgenerations مفاخرهاtheir glories
أنا المعلم أجيالا مفاخرها
والرائدand the pioneer الحرfree فيin سعييmy striving وآثاريand my works
والرائد الحر في سعيي وآثاري
I am he who teaches generations their glories,
I am the teacher of prideful generations
and the free pioneer in my striving and my works.
And the free guide in my efforts and traces
هلhas ...? جنتgone mad الأرضthe earth حتىso that صرتyou became تحرثهاyou till it
هل جنت الأرض حتى صرت تحرثها
وكنتand you were ملقىcast down عليهاupon it بينamong أحجارstones
وكنت ملقى عليها بين أحجار
Has the earth gone mad, that you now till it,
Has the earth gone mad that you've started plowing it
though once you lay discarded upon it among stones?
Though you were tossed upon it among rocks?
ألأمbasest one هلhave ...? جننتI went mad بإحسانيin my kindness بلاwithout سببcause
ألأم هل جننت بإحساني بلا سبب
حتىso that لدغتI was stung بمكارby a schemer وغدارand a traitor
حتى لدغت بمكار وغدار
O basest one, was I mad to show kindness without cause,
Or mother, have you gone mad without cause
so that I was stung by a schemer and a traitor?
So that you bit me with cunning and betrayal?
أصارhas ... become? مثلكsomeone like you حقاtruly منthe one who يحاسبنيcalls me to account
أصار مثلك حقا من يحاسبني
ياO خيبةthe failure of الدهرtime فيin إعزازexalting ثرثارa chatterer
يا خيبة الدهر في إعزاز ثرثار
Has someone like you truly become the one to call me to account?
One like you is truly who should judge me?
O the failure of time in exalting a chatterer,
What misfortune of fate to honor a babbler
وضيعةand the loss of الحقtruth بينamong العابثينthose who toy بهwith it
وضيعة الحق بين العابثين به
كأنهas though it were زهرةa flower فيin رغوthe foam of تيارa torrent
كأنه زهرة في رغو تيار
and the loss of truth among those who toy with it,
And loss of truth among those playing with it
as though it were a flower in a torrent's foam!
As if it were a flower in the currents of a river
تحياlives العروبةArabism فيin قوليmy speech وفيand in عمليmy deeds
تحيا العروبة في قولي وفي عملي
وفيand in مثاليتيmy idealism العلياlofty لأبرارfor the righteous
وفي مثاليتي العليا لأبرار
Arabism lives in my words and in my deeds,
Arabism lives in my words, deeds
and in my lofty idealism for the righteous.
And my supreme idealism for the virtuous
ولاand not تعيشlives بأفاكthrough a habitual liar ومرتزقand a hireling
ولا تعيش بأفاك ومرتزق
وعاجزand a weakling همةambition ألوانvarieties of إتجارtrade
وعاجز همة ألوان إتجار
Nor does it live through a habitual liar or a hireling,
And does not live through your lies and hired guns
or a weakling whose ambition lies in varied forms of trade.
And the impotence of commercial hues
لمستI felt منfrom حشراتيmy insects كلevery مرحمةkindness
لمست من حشراتي كل مرحمة
وماand not أنستI sensed بهاit منfrom صاحبيmy companion الضاريferocious
وما أنست بها من صاحبي الضاري
I have felt every kindness from my insects,
I have touched every bit of insect from you
yet never sensed it from my ferocious companion.
And I have not forgotten the harm from my companion
Sol 6.1