إلىto ابنson of حبيبHabib منof ثنائيmy praise أَجَّلهits noblest part
إلى ابن حبيب من ثنائي أَجَّله
ومنand from كلall ماليmy wealth ماwhat يقلis little ولاand does not يفيsuffice
ومن كل مالي ما يقل ولا يفي
To Ibn Habib, the noblest of my praise,
And from all my wealth, a pittance that cannot suffice.
وياand oh طالماso often أسدىbestowed الىon me دَماثةًgentleness
ويا طالما أسدى الى دَماثةً
ولطفاand kindness وعلماand knowledge بالفرائدof rare treasures مُسعفىmy helper
ولطفا وعلما بالفرائد مُسعفى
And oh, how often he has bestowed gentleness on me,
And kindness, and knowledge of rare treasures—my helper.
وكمand how many مرةٍa time ألفيتهI found him مثلlike ناسكan ascetic
وكم مرةٍ ألفيته مثل ناسك
تغَّذىwas nourished بانجيلٍby a Gospel ولاذَand took refuge بمصحفin a Qur'an
تغَّذى بانجيلٍ ولاذَ بمصحف
And how often I have found him like an ascetic,
Nourished by a Gospel, taking refuge in a Qur'an,
وقدand already عَّبقَscented التبغُthe tobacco الفضاءَthe air بحجرةٍin a room
وقد عَّبقَ التبغُ الفضاءَ بحجرةٍ
يكادhe almost بهاin it يخفىis hidden دخاناsmoke ويختفىand disappears
يكاد بها يخفى دخانا ويختفى
While tobacco has scented the air in a room
Where smoke almost conceals him and he almost disappears.
تطالعنيlook out at me منهاfrom it عقولٌminds كثيرةٌmany
تطالعني منها عقولٌ كثيرةٌ
وأحلامُand dreams أجيالٍof generations وثرواتand riches أحرفٍof letters
وأحلامُ أجيالٍ وثروات أحرفٍ
From it, many minds look out at me,
And generations' dreams, and treasures of letters.
وكمand how many منof عيونٍeyes شاخصاتٍgazing fixedly كأننيas though I were
وكم من عيونٍ شاخصاتٍ كأنني
عليلٌan ailing man يواسَىis comforted منby هُداهاtheir guidance ويشتفىand finds healing
عليلٌ يواسَى من هُداها ويشتفى
And how many eyes gaze fixedly, as though I were
An ailing man, comforted by their guidance and finding healing.
تعرفنthey know طبيmy cure أنthat أعيشَI live بقربهاnear them
تعرفن طبي أن أعيشَ بقربها
وياand oh ليتنيif only I والناسand the people عنهاaway from them بمعزفat a distance
ويا ليتني والناس عنها بمعزف
They know my cure is to live near them,
And oh, would that I and others were far removed from them!
وكمand how many مُدنفٍa lovesick sufferer بالوصلthrough union يُشفىis healed منعماenjoying bliss
وكم مُدنفٍ بالوصل يُشفى منعما
ومثلىand one like me برغمdespite الوصلunion أشوقthe most yearning مُدنَفِlovesick sufferer
ومثلى برغم الوصل أشوق مُدنَفِ
And how many a lovesick soul is healed by union, enjoying bliss,
Yet one like me, despite union, is the most yearning of the lovesick.
ويشرفand supervises توفيقTawfiq عليهاover them كأنهاas though they were
ويشرف توفيق عليها كأنها
عيالdependents لهof his تأبىrefuse سواهanyone but him كمشرفas guardian
عيال له تأبى سواه كمشرف
And Tawfiq watches over them as though they were
His children, refusing any guardian but him.
وكلand each one يراعيهhe cares for it كطفلlike a child مدللpampered
وكل يراعيه كطفل مدلل
عزيزٍdear تُناغيهcoo to it رؤىvisions المتصوِّفthe Sufi mystic
عزيزٍ تُناغيه رؤى المتصوِّف
And he tends each like a pampered child,
Dear, with a Sufi's visions cooing to it.
وماand has not زالceased منhe who يسدىbestows العطاياgifts كأنهas though he were
وما زال من يسدى العطايا كأنه
خليفةُdeputy ربof the Lord العالمينof the worlds مُسرlavish giver (word fragment) فيmy (word-ending fragment)
خليفةُ رب العالمين مُسر في
And the giver of gifts still seems as though he were
The deputy of the Lord of the worlds—my lavish giver.
اذاwhenever قلتI say عفواpardon me راحhe begins يغمرنيoverwhelms me غنىًriches
اذا قلت عفوا راح يغمرني غنىً
ويأمرنيand commands me قهراًby force وراحand begins معنفىreproaching me
ويأمرني قهراً وراح معنفى
Whenever I say, 'Pardon me,' he showers me with riches,
And commands me by force, then sets about reproaching me.
وبينand among إساءاتيmy offenses رعايةُsafeguarding مالهhis wealth
وبين إساءاتي رعايةُ ماله
وبينand among ضلالاتيmy errors دوامconstancy تعطفيmy compassion
وبين ضلالاتي دوام تعطفي
And among my offenses is safeguarding his wealth,
And among my errors, my constant compassion.
أَحمَّلI am laden اسفاراًbooks وفيand at الحشرthe Last Gathering قسمتيmy allotted portion
أَحمَّل اسفاراً وفي الحشر قسمتي
كتابa book يمينيof my right hand لاnot صحائفpages ملحفof an importunate petitioner
كتاب يميني لا صحائف ملحف
I am laden with books, and at the Last Gathering my portion is
The book in my right hand, not an importunate petitioner's pages.
تَلهَّفُyearns نفسيmy soul أنto أحوزI possess أقلهاthe smallest share of them
تَلهَّفُ نفسي أن أحوز أقلها
فأزجرهاso I rebuke it وهوwhile he المبيحُthe one permitting تلهفيmy yearning
فأزجرها وهو المبيحُ تلهفي
My soul longs to possess even a small share of them;
So I rebuke it, while he permits my yearning.
وينعيand reproaches علىَّagainst me الكبحَrestraint أضعافَmany times غضبتيِmy anger
وينعي علىَّ الكبحَ أضعافَ غضبتيِ
عليهاat it ولاand does not يرضىaccept بغيرanything other than تطرفيmy excess
عليها ولا يرضى بغير تطرفي
And he condemns my restraint with anger far exceeding mine
Against my soul, and will accept nothing short of my excess.
يقولhe says جميعall الكتبthe books ملككyour property انif تشأyou wish
يقول جميع الكتب ملكك ان تشأ
وكمand how many منof صديقa friend بينهاamong them لمhas not يُعَّرفِbeen introduced
وكم من صديق بينها لم يُعَّرفِ
He says, 'All the books are yours, if you wish;
And how many a friend among them has yet to be introduced!
لعلكperhaps you تجلوهاreveal them الىto الناسthe people قادراًbeing able
لعلك تجلوها الى الناس قادراً
مَفاتِنَcharms لمdid not تخطرoccur ببالto the mind of مؤلفan author
مَفاتِنَ لم تخطر ببال مؤلف
Perhaps you can unveil them to the people:
Charms that never crossed an author's mind.'
وأنظرand I look للأسفارat the books وهيwhile they بواسمٌare smiling
وأنظر للأسفار وهي بواسمٌ
يُحيرنيbewilders me فيماabout what أرومI seek وأصطفىand choose
يُحيرني فيما أروم وأصطفى
And I look at the books as they smile;
It leaves me bewildered over what to seek and choose.
وصاحبهاand their owner الجذلانjoyful يرقبwatches حيرتيmy bewilderment
وصاحبها الجذلان يرقب حيرتي
ويأبيand rejects كهارونlike Harun الرشيدal-Rashid تخوفيmy apprehension
ويأبي كهارون الرشيد تخوفي
And their joyful owner watches my bewilderment,
And, like Harun al-Rashid, rejects my apprehension.
فنهبٌso plunder مباحٌpermitted كلevery كنزٍtreasure حيالهbefore him
فنهبٌ مباحٌ كل كنزٍ حياله
وماand not حظهhis share إلاّexcept رضىcontentment المتفلسفof one who philosophizes
وما حظه إلاّ رضى المتفلسف
So every treasure before him is lawful plunder,
And his only share is a philosopher's contentment.
تضخمswells دَينيِmy debt وهوwhile he بالدَّينat the debt ساخرٌscoffs
تضخم دَينيِ وهو بالدَّين ساخرٌ
يهونmakes light منهof it وهوwhile he باللطفُwith kindness متلقىwelcoming
يهون منه وهو باللطفُ متلقى
My debt swells, while he scoffs at the debt,
Making light of it and receiving me with kindness.
إذاwhenever زادنيhe gives me more براًkindness رزحتُI sink ببرهunder his kindness
إذا زادني براً رزحتُ ببره
كأنيas though I علىin الحالينboth cases أشقىsuffer بمنصفيthrough one who treats me fairly
كأني على الحالين أشقى بمنصفي
Whenever he gives me more kindness, I sink beneath its weight,
As though, either way, I am made wretched by one who treats me fairly.
فهلso will يقبلhe accept التخفيفَa lightening منof عبءthe burden فضلهof his bounty
فهل يقبل التخفيفَ من عبء فضله
بماwith what أناI مُزجيهoffer it الىto حبهhis love الوفيfaithful
بما أنا مُزجيه الى حبه الوفي
Will he, then, accept a lightening of the burden of his bounty
Through what I offer to his faithful love?
وياماand oh, how أقَّلpaltry المالwealth رمزَas a token of عواطفٍaffections
وياما أقَّل المال رمزَ عواطفٍ
وياand oh ماhow أَجَّلnoble الحبlove فيin كلevery موقفcircumstance
ويا ما أَجَّل الحب في كل موقف
And oh, how paltry is wealth as a token of affection,
And oh, how noble is love in every circumstance!
Sol 6.1