يُقالُit is said كانَتthere was فَأرَةُa female mouse الغيطانِof the fields
يُقالُ كانَت فَأرَةُ الغيطانِ
تَتيهُshe prides herself بِاِبنَيهاon her two sons عَلىover الفيرانِthe mice
تَتيهُ بِاِبنَيها عَلى الفيرانِ
It is said there was a mouse of the fields,
It is said there was a field mouse
Who boasted of her two sons before the other mice.
Who wandered with her two sons over the haystacks
قَدhad سَمَّتِshe named الأَكبَرَthe elder نورَLight الغَيطِof the field
قَد سَمَّتِ الأَكبَرَ نورَ الغَيطِ
وَعَلَّمَتهُand she taught him المَشيَwalking فَوقَupon الخَيطِthe thread
وَعَلَّمَتهُ المَشيَ فَوقَ الخَيطِ
She had named the elder Nur al-Ghayt (Light of the Field),
She named the elder Light of the Field
And taught him to walk upon the thread.
And taught him to walk over thread
فَعَرَفَso he came to know الغِياضَthe groves وَالمُروجاand the meadows
فَعَرَفَ الغِياضَ وَالمُروجا
وَأَتقَنَand he mastered الدُخولَentering وَالخُروجاand leaving
وَأَتقَنَ الدُخولَ وَالخُروجا
So he came to know the groves and meadows,
So he came to know the meadows and pastures
And mastered entering and leaving.
And mastered going in and coming out
وَصارَand he became فيin الحِرفَةِthe craft كَالآباءِlike the forefathers
وَصارَ في الحِرفَةِ كَالآباءِ
وَعاشَand he lived كَالفَلّاحِlike a farmer فيin هَناءِcontentment
وَعاشَ كَالفَلّاحِ في هَناءِ
And in the craft he became like his forefathers,
And became in his craft like his forebears
And lived in contentment like a farmer.
And lived happily like a farmer
وَأَتعَبَand wearied الصَغيرُthe younger قَلبَthe heart الأُمِّof the mother
وَأَتعَبَ الصَغيرُ قَلبَ الأُمِّ
بِالكِبرِwith arrogance فَاِحتارَتso she was puzzled بِماabout what تُسَمّيshe should name
بِالكِبرِ فَاِحتارَت بِما تُسَمّي
And the younger wearied his mother's heart
But the younger broke his mother's heart
With arrogance, so she wondered what to name him.
With arrogance, and she was perplexed what to name him
فَقالَso he said سَمّينيname me بِنورِas Light القَصرِof the palace
فَقالَ سَمّيني بِنورِ القَصرِ
لِأَنَّنيbecause I am ياO أُمُّMother فَأرُa mouse العَصرِof the age
لِأَنَّني يا أُمُّ فَأرُ العَصرِ
He said: Call me Nur al-Qasr (Light of the Palace),
So he said, name me Light of the Palace
For, Mother, I am a mouse of the age.
For I, mother, am the mouse of the age
إِنّيindeed I أَرىsee ماwhat لَمhas not يَرَseen الشَقيقُmy brother
إِنّي أَرى ما لَم يَرَ الشَقيقُ
فَليso I have طَريقٌa path وَلَهُand he has طَريقُa path
فَلي طَريقٌ وَلَهُ طَريقُ
I see what my brother has not seen;
I see what my brother cannot see
I have my path, and he has his.
So I have a path and he has a path
لَأَدخُلَنَّI shall surely enter الدارَthe house بَعدَafter الدارِthe house
لَأَدخُلَنَّ الدارَ بَعدَ الدارِ
وَثباًleaping مِنَfrom الرَفِّthe shelf إِلىto الكَرارِthe pantry
وَثباً مِنَ الرَفِّ إِلى الكَرارِ
I shall surely enter house after house,
I will enter house after house
Leaping from the shelf to the pantry.
Leaping from shelf to jar
لَعَلَّنيperhaps I إِنif ثَبَتَتstand firm أَقداميmy feet
لَعَلَّني إِن ثَبَتَت أَقدامي
وَنُلتُand I attain ياO كُلَّall of المُنىthe wishes مَراميmy goal
وَنُلتُ يا كُلَّ المُنى مَرامي
Perhaps, if my feet stand firm,
Perhaps if my feet prove steady
And I attain my goal, O all I long for,
And I attain, O all I wish, my hopes
آتيكُماI bring you both بِماwith what أَرىI see فيin البَيتِthe house
آتيكُما بِما أَرى في البَيتِ
مِنof عَسَلٍhoney أَوor جُبنَةٍa piece of cheese أَوor زَيتِoil
مِن عَسَلٍ أَو جُبنَةٍ أَو زَيتِ
I shall bring you both what I see in the house,
I will bring you what I find in the house
Be it honey, cheese, or oil.
Of honey or cheese or oil
فَعَطَفَتso felt tenderness عَلىtoward الصَغيرِthe younger أُمُّهhis mother
فَعَطَفَت عَلى الصَغيرِ أُمُّه
وَأَقبَلَتand she came forward مِنfrom وَجدِهاher love تَضُمُّهembracing him
وَأَقبَلَت مِن وَجدِها تَضُمُّه
His mother felt tenderness toward the younger,
So his mother inclined to the younger one
And, moved by her love, came to embrace him.
And drew him close, hugging him
تَقولُshe says إِنّيindeed I ياO قَتيلَvictim of القوتِfood
تَقولُ إِنّي يا قَتيلَ القوتِ
أَخشىI fear عَلَيكَfor you ظُلمَةَthe darkness البُيوتِof houses
أَخشى عَلَيكَ ظُلمَةَ البُيوتِ
She said: O victim of food, I
Saying, I fear for you, O victim of appetite
Fear for you the darkness of houses.
The darkness of houses
كانَhad أَبوكَyour father قَدalready رَأىseen الفَلاحاsuccess
كانَ أَبوكَ قَد رَأى الفَلاحا
فيin أَنthat تَكونَyou should be مِثلَهُlike him فَلّاحاa farmer
في أَن تَكونَ مِثلَهُ فَلّاحا
Your father had seen success
Your father saw it fit
In your becoming a farmer like him.
For you to be a farmer like him
فَاِعمَلso act بِماon what أَوصىhe advised تُرِحyou will ease جَنانيmy heart
فَاِعمَل بِما أَوصى تُرِح جَناني
أَوor لاnot فَسِرthen go فيin ذِمَّةِthe protection الرَحمَنِof the Most Merciful
أَو لا فَسِر في ذِمَّةِ الرَحمَنِ
So follow his advice and ease my heart,
So do as he advised and gladden my soul
Or, if not, go under the protection of the Most Merciful.
Or go safely under God's protection
فَاِستَضحَكَthen burst out laughing الفَأرُthe mouse وَهَزَّand shook الكَتِفاthe shoulder
فَاِستَضحَكَ الفَأرُ وَهَزَّ الكَتِفا
وَقالَand he said مَنwhoever قالَspoke بِذاthus قَدhas خَرِفاgrown senile
وَقالَ مَن قالَ بِذا قَد خَرِفا
Then the mouse burst out laughing and shrugged a shoulder,
But the mouse just laughed and shook his shoulder
And said: Whoever said that has grown senile.
And said, whoever said that is senile
ثُمَّthen مَضىhe went لِماtoward what عَلَيهِupon it صَمَّماhe had resolved
ثُمَّ مَضى لِما عَلَيهِ صَمَّما
وَعاهَدَand he made a pact with الأُمَّthe mother عَلىon أَنthat تَكتُماshe keep it secret
وَعاهَدَ الأُمَّ عَلى أَن تَكتُما
Then he went off to what he had resolved upon,
Then he went ahead with his resolve
And made a pact with his mother that she keep it secret.
And swore his mother to secrecy
فَكانَso he would يَأتيcome كُلَّevery يَومِday جُمعَهFriday
فَكانَ يَأتي كُلَّ يَومِ جُمعَه
وَجُبنَةٌand a piece of cheese فيin فَمِهِhis mouth أَوor شَمعَهa candle
وَجُبنَةٌ في فَمِهِ أَو شَمعَه
So he would come every Friday,
So every Friday he came
With a piece of cheese or a candle in his mouth.
With cheese in his mouth or candle fat
حَتّىuntil مَضىpassed الشَهرُthe month وَجاءَand came الشَهرُthe month
حَتّى مَضى الشَهرُ وَجاءَ الشَهرُ
وَعُرِفَand was identified اللِصُّthe thief وَشاعَand spread الأَمرُthe affair
وَعُرِفَ اللِصُّ وَشاعَ الأَمرُ
Until one month passed and another came,
Until a month passed and the next month
And the thief was identified, and the affair became known.
And the thief was found out and the matter spread
فَجاءَthen he came to يَوماًone day أُمَّهُhis mother مُضطَرِباًdistraught
فَجاءَ يَوماً أُمَّهُ مُضطَرِباً
فَسَأَلتُهُso I asked him أَينَwhere خَلّىhe had left الذَنَباthe tail
فَسَأَلتُهُ أَينَ خَلّى الذَنَبا
Then one day he came to his mother, distraught.
So one day he came to her in turmoil
So I asked him where he had left his tail.
And she asked him where did he leave his tail
فَقالَso he said لَيسَthere is not بِالفَقيدِabout the missing part مِنany عَجَبwonder
فَقالَ لَيسَ بِالفَقيدِ مِن عَجَب
فيin الشَهدِthe honeycomb قَدhad غاصَsunk وَفيand in الشَهدِthe honeycomb ذَهَبvanished
في الشَهدِ قَد غاصَ وَفي الشَهدِ ذَهَب
He said: There is nothing strange about what is missing;
He said there's nothing strange
It sank into the honeycomb, and in the honeycomb it was lost.
In honey to have sunk and in honey to be lost
وَجاءَهاand he came to her ثانِيَةًa second time فيin خَجَلِshame
وَجاءَها ثانِيَةً في خَجَلِ
مِنهاfrom her يُداريhe conceals فَقدَthe loss of إِحدىone of الأَرجُلِthe legs
مِنها يُداري فَقدَ إِحدى الأَرجُلِ
He came to her a second time, ashamed,
And he came to her a second time, ashamed
Hiding from her the loss of one of his legs.
Hiding from her that he had lost a leg
فَقالَso he said رَفٌّa shelf لَمdid not أصِبهُI reach it عاليhigh
فَقالَ رَفٌّ لَم أصِبهُ عالي
صَيَّرَنيmade me أَعرجlame فيin المَعاليlofty heights
صَيَّرَني أَعرج في المَعالي
He said: A high shelf I failed to reach
He said, "A shelf I did not jump well from
Made me lame in the pursuit of lofty heights.
Has left me limping in the heights."
وَكانَand was فيon الثالِثَةِthe third occasion اِبنُthe son of الفارَهthe female mouse
وَكانَ في الثالِثَةِ اِبنُ الفارَه
قَدhad أَخلَفَfailed to keep العادَةَthe custom فيin الزِيارَهvisiting
قَد أَخلَفَ العادَةَ في الزِيارَه
And on the third occasion, the mouse's son
And on the third time the mouse's son
Had missed his customary visit.
Had broken his custom of visiting
فَاِشتَغَلَso grew anxious القَلبُthe heart عَلَيهِover him وَاِشتَعَلand burned
فَاِشتَغَلَ القَلبُ عَلَيهِ وَاِشتَعَل
وَسارَتِand went الأُمُّthe mother لَهُto him عَلىin عَجَلhaste
وَسارَتِ الأُمُّ لَهُ عَلى عَجَل
Her heart grew anxious for him and burned,
So her heart was troubled for him and aflame
And the mother went to him in haste.
And the mother set out to him in haste
فَصادَفتهُthen she found him فيin الطَريقِthe road مُلقىlying
فَصادَفتهُ في الطَريقِ مُلقى
قَدhad سُحِقَتbeen crushed مِنهُof him العِظامُthe bones سَحقاutterly
قَد سُحِقَت مِنهُ العِظامُ سَحقا
Then she found him lying in the road,
And found him on the road, flung down
With his bones utterly crushed.
His bones crushed to powder
فَناحَتِso wailed الأُمُّthe mother وَصاحَتand cried واهاalas
فَناحَتِ الأُمُّ وَصاحَت واها
إِنَّindeed المَعاليlofty ambitions قَتَلَتkilled فَتاهاher boy
إِنَّ المَعالي قَتَلَت فَتاها
The mother wailed and cried: Alas!
So the mother cried out wailing, "Woe!"
Indeed, lofty ambitions had killed her boy.
"The heights have killed my son!"
Sol 6.1