جَهدُutmost anguish الصَبابَةِof ardent love ماwhat أُكابِدُI endure فيكِfor you
جَهدُ الصَبابَةِ ما أُكابِدُ فيكِ
لَوif only كانَwere ماwhat قَدalready ذُقتُهُI have tasted it يَكفيكِwould suffice you
لَو كانَ ما قَد ذُقتُهُ يَكفيكِ
Love's utmost anguish is what I endure for you;
If only what I have tasted were enough for you.
حَتّامَuntil when هِجرانيforsaking me وَفيمَand why تَجَنُّبيavoiding me
حَتّامَ هِجراني وَفيمَ تَجَنُّبي
وَإِلامَand until when بيagainst me ذُلُّthe abasement of الهَوىlove يُغريكِemboldens you
وَإِلامَ بي ذُلُّ الهَوى يُغريكِ
How long will you forsake me, and why avoid me?
And how long will love's abasement embolden you against me?
قَدalready مُتُّI have died مِنof ظَمَإٍthirst فَلَوso, if only سامَحتِنيyou permitted me
قَد مُتُّ مِن ظَمَإٍ فَلَو سامَحتِني
أَنto أَشتَهيI desire ماءَthe water of الحَياةِlife بِفيكِin your mouth
أَن أَشتَهي ماءَ الحَياةِ بِفيكِ
I have died of thirst; if only you would permit me
To desire the water of life within your mouth.
أَجِدُI find المَناياdeaths فيin رِضاكِyour favor هِيَthey are المُنىthe wishes
أَجِدُ المَنايا في رِضاكِ هِيَ المُنى
ماذاwhat وَراءَbeyond المَوتِdeath ماthat يُرضيكِpleases you
ماذا وَراءَ المَوتِ ما يُرضيكِ
I find death, with your favor, the very thing I desire;
What lies beyond death that could please you?
ياO بِنتَdaughter of مَخضوبِone with stained الصَوارِمِswords وَالقَناand spears
يا بِنتَ مَخضوبِ الصَوارِمِ وَالقَنا
بَرِأَتare innocent بَنانُكِyour fingertips مِنof سِلاحِthe weaponry of أَبيكِyour father
بَرِأَت بَنانُكِ مِن سِلاحِ أَبيكِ
O daughter of one whose swords and spears are stained,
Your fingertips are innocent of your father's arms.
فَخِضابُfor the dye of تِلكَthose مِنَagainst العُيونِevil eyes وِقايَةٌa protection
فَخِضابُ تِلكَ مِنَ العُيونِ وِقايَةٌ
وَخِضابُand the stain of ذاكَthat one مِنَfrom الدَمِthe blood المَسفوكِspilled
وَخِضابُ ذاكَ مِنَ الدَمِ المَسفوكِ
For the dye on those guards against the evil eye,
While that one's stain comes from spilled blood.
جَفناكِyour two eyelids أَيَّهُماwhich of them الجَريءُthe daring one عَلىagainst دَميmy blood
جَفناكِ أَيَّهُما الجَريءُ عَلى دَمي
بِأَبيwith my father as ransom هُماthey two مِنas قاتِلٍa killer وَشَريكِand an accomplice
بِأَبي هُما مِن قاتِلٍ وَشَريكِ
Your two eyelids—which dares to shed my blood?
My father be their ransom—a killer and an accomplice!
بِالسَيفِwith the sword وَالسِحرِand sorcery المُبينِmanifest وَبِالطِلىand with wine
بِالسَيفِ وَالسِحرِ المُبينِ وَبِالطِلى
حَمَلاthe two charged عَلَيَّagainst me وَبِالقَناand with spears المَشبوكِinterwoven
حَمَلا عَلَيَّ وَبِالقَنا المَشبوكِ
With the sword, manifest sorcery, and wine,
The two charged me, and with interwoven spears.
بِهِماin both of them وَبيand in me سقَمٌillness وَمِنand among عَجَبِthe wonders of الهَوىlove
بِهِما وَبي سقَمٌ وَمِن عَجَبِ الهَوى
عُدوانُthe aggression of مُنكَسِرٍa languid one عَلىagainst مَنهوكِan exhausted one
عُدوانُ مُنكَسِرٍ عَلى مَنهوكِ
Both they and I are ailing; and one of love's wonders
Is a languid one's assault upon one exhausted.
رِفقاًgently بِمُسبِلَةِwith one letting flow الشُؤونِtear streams قَريحَةٍwounded
رِفقاً بِمُسبِلَةِ الشُؤونِ قَريحَةٍ
تَسلوit forgets عَنِabout الدُنياthe world وَلاbut does not تَسلوكِit forgets you
تَسلو عَنِ الدُنيا وَلا تَسلوكِ
Be gentle with a wounded eye that pours its tears,
That forgets the world, but does not forget you.
أَبكَيتِهاyou made it weep وَقَعَدتِand you held back عَنfrom إِنسانِهاits pupil
أَبكَيتِها وَقَعَدتِ عَن إِنسانِها
ياO لِلرِجالِmen, to the rescue لِمُغرَقٍfor one drowned مَتروكِabandoned
يا لِلرِجالِ لِمُغرَقٍ مَتروكِ
You made it weep, yet left its pupil unaided;
O men, help one drowned and forsaken!
ضَلَّتit lost كَراهاits sleep فيin غَياهِبِthe dark depths of حالِكٍa pitch-black night
ضَلَّت كَراها في غَياهِبِ حالِكٍ
ضَلَّmissed الصَباحَthe dawn عَلَيهِwithin it صَوتُthe cry of الديكِthe cock
ضَلَّ الصَباحَ عَلَيهِ صَوتُ الديكِ
Its sleep went astray in the depths of a pitch-black night,
In which the cock's crow lost its way to dawn.
رَقَّgrew tender النَسيمُthe breeze عَلىamid دُجاهُits darkness لِأَنَّتيbecause of my moaning
رَقَّ النَسيمُ عَلى دُجاهُ لِأَنَّتي
وَرَثىand pitied لِحاليfor my plight فيin السَماءِthe sky أَخوكِyour brother
وَرَثى لِحالي في السَماءِ أَخوكِ
The breeze grew tender in its gloom at my moaning,
And your brother in the sky pitied my plight.
قاسَيتُهُI endured it حَتّىuntil اِنجَلىit cleared away بِالصُبحِwith dawn عَنfrom
قاسَيتُهُ حَتّى اِنجَلى بِالصُبحِ عَن
سِرّيmy secret المَصونِguarded وَمَدمَعيand my tearful eye المَهتوكِlaid bare
سِرّي المَصونِ وَمَدمَعي المَهتوكِ
I endured it until, at dawn, it drew back from
My guarded secret and my tearful eye laid bare.
سُلَّتwere drawn سُيوفُthe swords of الحَيِّthe clan إِلّاexcept واحِداًone
سُلَّت سُيوفُ الحَيِّ إِلّا واحِداً
إِفرِندُهُits watered blade فيin جَفنِهِits sheath يَحميكِprotects you
إِفرِندُهُ في جَفنِهِ يَحميكِ
All the clan's swords were drawn, save one;
Its watered blade protects you within its sheath.
جَرَّدتِهِyou unsheathed it فيin غَيرِabsence of حَقٍّright كَالأُلىlike those who
جَرَّدتِهِ في غَيرِ حَقٍّ كَالأُلى
سَلّواthey drew سُيوفَهُمُtheir swords عَلىagainst أَهليكِyour people
سَلّوا سُيوفَهُمُ عَلى أَهليكِ
You unsheathed it without right, like those
Who drew their swords against your people.
طَلَعَتcame forth عَلىupon حَرَمِthe sanctuary of المَمالِكِthe kingdoms خيَلُهُمtheir cavalry
طَلَعَت عَلى حَرَمِ المَمالِكِ خيَلُهُم
ناراًas fire سَنابِكُهاtheir hooves عَلىupon البَلجيكِthe Belgians
ناراً سَنابِكُها عَلى البَلجيكِ
Their cavalry swept upon the sanctuary of kingdoms,
Their hooves blazing upon the Belgians.
البَأسُmight وَالجَبَروتُand tyranny فيin أَعرافِهاtheir manes
البَأسُ وَالجَبَروتُ في أَعرافِها
وَالمَوتُand death حَولَaround شَكيمِهاtheir bits المَعلوكِchewed
وَالمَوتُ حَولَ شَكيمِها المَعلوكِ
Might and tyranny were in their manes,
And death lay around their champed bits.
عَرَّتstripped لِياجَLiège عَنِof الحُصونِthe fortresses وَجَرَّدَتand stripped
عَرَّت لِياجَ عَنِ الحُصونِ وَجَرَّدَت
نامورَNamur عَنof فولاذِهاits steel المَشكوكِpierced
نامورَ عَن فولاذِها المَشكوكِ
They stripped Liège of its fortresses and stripped
Namur of its pierced steel.
تَمشيthey walk عَلىupon خَطِّthe signatures of المُلوكِthe kings وَخَتمِهِمand their seals
تَمشي عَلى خَطِّ المُلوكِ وَخَتمِهِم
وَعَلىand upon مَصونِthe inviolability of مَواثِقٍcovenants وَصُكوكِand deeds
وَعَلى مَصونِ مَواثِقٍ وَصُكوكِ
They tread upon the kings' signatures and seals,
And upon the inviolability of covenants and deeds.
وَالحَربُand war لاno عَقلٌreason لَهاfor it فَتَسومُهاso you might demand of it
وَالحَربُ لا عَقلٌ لَها فَتَسومُها
ماwhat يَنبَغيis fitting مِنof خُطَّةٍa course of action وَسُلوكِand conduct
ما يَنبَغي مِن خُطَّةٍ وَسُلوكِ
And war has no reason, so you cannot demand of it
A fitting course of action and conduct.
دَكَّتit battered down حُصونَthe fortresses of القَومِthe people إِلّاexcept مَعقِلاًa stronghold
دَكَّت حُصونَ القَومِ إِلّا مَعقِلاً
مِنof نَخوَةٍproud courage وَحَمِيَّةٍand ardor وَفُتوكِand ferocity
مِن نَخوَةٍ وَحَمِيَّةٍ وَفُتوكِ
It battered down the people's fortresses, save a stronghold
Of proud courage, ardor, and ferocity.
وَإِذاand when اِحتَمىtake shelter الأَقوامُpeoples بِاِستِقلالِهِمin their independence
وَإِذا اِحتَمى الأَقوامُ بِاِستِقلالِهِم
لاذَواthey sought refuge بِرُكنٍin a bulwark لَيسَnot بِالمَدكوكِbattered down
لاذَوا بِرُكنٍ لَيسَ بِالمَدكوكِ
And when peoples take shelter in their independence,
They find refuge in a bulwark that cannot be battered down.
وَلَقَدand indeed أَقولُI say وَأَدمُعيand my tears مُنهَلَّةٌstreaming
وَلَقَد أَقولُ وَأَدمُعي مُنهَلَّةٌ
باريرُBarir لَمnot يَعرِفكِhas known you مَنwhoever يَغزوكِinvades you
باريرُ لَم يَعرِفكِ مَن يَغزوكِ
And indeed I say, while my tears stream down:
Barir, whoever invades you has never known you.
ماnot خِلتُI supposed جَنّاتِthe gardens of النَعيمِbliss وَلاnor الدُمىthe fair figures
ما خِلتُ جَنّاتِ النَعيمِ وَلا الدُمى
تُرمىare assailed بِمَشهودِin plain sight النَهارِdaytime سَفوكِblood-shedding
تُرمى بِمَشهودِ النَهارِ سَفوكِ
I never thought the gardens of bliss, nor the fair figures,
Would be targets of bloodshed in broad daylight.
زَعَموكِthey claimed you were دارَa house of خَلاعَةٍdebauchery وَمَجانَةٍand wantonness
زَعَموكِ دارَ خَلاعَةٍ وَمَجانَةٍ
وَدَعارَةٍand vice ياO إِفكِfalsehood ماwhat زَعَموكِthey called you
وَدَعارَةٍ يا إِفكِ ما زَعَموكِ
They called you a house of debauchery and wantonness,
And vice—oh, the lies they told of you!
إِنif كُنتِyou were لِلشَهَواتِfor desires رَيّاًa thirst-quenching draught فَالعُلاthen the heights of glory
إِن كُنتِ لِلشَهَواتِ رَيّاً فَالعُلا
شَهَواتُهُنَّtheir desires مُرَوَّياتٌare quenched فيكِin you
شَهَواتُهُنَّ مُرَوَّياتٌ فيكِ
If you slake the thirst of desires, then the heights of glory
Have their desires quenched in you.
تَلِدينَyou give birth to أَعلامَluminaries of البَيانِeloquence كَأَنَّهُمas though they were
تَلِدينَ أَعلامَ البَيانِ كَأَنَّهُم
أَصحابُpossessors of تيجانٍcrowns مُلوكُkings of أَريكِthrones
أَصحابُ تيجانٍ مُلوكُ أَريكِ
You give birth to luminaries of eloquence, as though they were
Wearers of crowns, kings upon thrones.
فاضَتoverflowed عَلىupon الأَجيالِthe generations حِكمَةُthe wisdom of شِعرِهِمtheir poetry
فاضَت عَلى الأَجيالِ حِكمَةُ شِعرِهِم
وَتَفَجَّرَتand gushed forth كَالكَوثَرِlike al-Kawthar المَعروكِmuch-frequented
وَتَفَجَّرَت كَالكَوثَرِ المَعروكِ
The wisdom of their poetry has overflowed upon generations,
And gushed like the much-frequented al-Kawthar.
وَالعِلمُand learning فيin شَرقِthe east of البِلادِthe lands وَغَربِهاand their west
وَالعِلمُ في شَرقِ البِلادِ وَغَربِها
ماnot حَجَّmade pilgrimage طالِبُهُits seeker سِوىexcept to ناديكِyour assembly
ما حَجَّ طالِبُهُ سِوى ناديكِ
And learning, in the lands' east and west—
Its seeker has made pilgrimage only to your assembly.
العَصرُthe age أَنتِyou جَمالُهُits beauty وَجَلالُهُand its majesty
العَصرُ أَنتِ جَمالُهُ وَجَلالُهُ
وَالرُكنُand the pillar مِنof بُنيانِهِits edifice المَسموكِraised high
وَالرُكنُ مِن بُنيانِهِ المَسموكِ
You are the age's beauty and its majesty,
And the pillar of its lofty edifice.
أَخَذَتtook لِواءَthe banner of الحَقِّjustice عَنكِfrom you شُعوبُهُits peoples
أَخَذَت لِواءَ الحَقِّ عَنكِ شُعوبُهُ
وَمَشَتand advanced حَضارَتُهُits civilization بِنورِby the light of بَنيكِyour sons
وَمَشَت حَضارَتُهُ بِنورِ بَنيكِ
Its peoples took the banner of justice from you,
And its civilization advanced by the light of your sons.
وَخِزانَةُand the treasury of التاريخِhistory ساعَةَat the time of عَرضِهاits display
وَخِزانَةُ التاريخِ ساعَةَ عَرضِها
لِلفَخرِfor glory خَيرُthe best of كُنوزِهاits treasures ماضيكِyour past
لِلفَخرِ خَيرُ كُنوزِها ماضيكِ
And history's treasury, at the time of its display
For glory, has your past as its finest treasure.
وَمِنَand among العَجائِبِthe marvels أَنَّthat واديكِyour valley الثَرىthe earth
وَمِنَ العَجائِبِ أَنَّ واديكِ الثَرى
وَمَراتِعَand the pastures of الغُزلانِthe gazelles فيin واديكِyour valley
وَمَراتِعَ الغُزلانِ في واديكِ
And one marvel is that your valley is the earth,
And the gazelles' pastures are within your valley.
ياO مَكتَبيmy school قَبلَbefore الشَبابِyouth وَمَلعَبيand my playground
يا مَكتَبي قَبلَ الشَبابِ وَمَلعَبي
وَمَقيلَand the midday resting place of أَيّامِthe days of الشَبابِyouth النوكِfoolishness
وَمَقيلَ أَيّامِ الشَبابِ النوكِ
O my school before youth, and my playground,
And my midday refuge in the days of foolish youth,
وَمَراحَand the evening retreat of لَذّاتيmy pleasures وَمَغداهاand their morning haunt عَلىupon
وَمَراحَ لَذّاتي وَمَغداها عَلى
أُفُقٍa horizon كَجَنّاتِlike the gardens of النَعيمِbliss ضَحوكِsmiling
أُفُقٍ كَجَنّاتِ النَعيمِ ضَحوكِ
And my pleasures' evening retreat and morning haunt, upon
A smiling horizon like the gardens of bliss,
وَسَماءَand a heaven of وَحيِthe inspiration of الشِعرِpoetry مِنof مُتَدَفِّقٍpouring forth
وَسَماءَ وَحيِ الشِعرِ مِن مُتَدَفِّقٍ
سَلِسٍsmooth-flowing عَلىon نَولِthe loom of السَماءِheaven مَحوكِwoven
سَلِسٍ عَلى نَولِ السَماءِ مَحوكِ
And a heaven of poetic inspiration, with gushing verse,
Smooth-flowing, woven on the loom of heaven.
لَمّاwhen اِحتَمَلتُI bore لَكَto you الصَنيعَةَthe favor لَمnot أَجِدI found
لَمّا اِحتَمَلتُ لَكَ الصَنيعَةَ لَم أَجِد
غَيرَother than القَوافيrhymes ماanything بِهِwith which أُجزيكِI repay you
غَيرَ القَوافي ما بِهِ أُجزيكِ
When I bore the debt of your kindness, I found
Nothing but rhymes with which to repay you.
إِنif لَمnot يَقوكِthey protect you بِكُلِّwith every نَفسٍsoul حُرَّةٍfree
إِن لَم يَقوكِ بِكُلِّ نَفسٍ حُرَّةٍ
فَاللَهُthen God جَلَّexalted is جَلالُهُHis majesty واقيكِyour protector
فَاللَهُ جَلَّ جَلالُهُ واقيكِ
If they do not shield you with every free soul,
Then God—exalted be His majesty—is your protector.
Sol 6.1