حلbefell بالأمتينupon the two nations خطبa calamity جليلgrave
حل بالأمتين خطب جليل
رجلa man ماتdied والرجالand men قليلfew
رجل مات والرجال قليل
A grave calamity has befallen the two nations.
A momentous event has befallen two communities,
A man has died—and men are few.
A man died though men are few.
زالdeparted عنfrom سورياSyria فتاهاher young man المرجّىone in whom hope is placed
زال عن سوريا فتاها المرجّى
وعنand from النيلthe Nile جارهits neighbor المأمولone in whom hope is placed
وعن النيل جاره المأمول
Gone from Syria is her young man, in whom she placed her hopes,
He's gone from Syria, her hoped-for youth,
And from the Nile, its neighbor, on whom it pinned its hopes;
And the Nile's neighbor, the relied upon,
وعنand from الهلthe family منthe one who يبرis dutiful ويحنوand is tender
وعن الهل من يبر ويحنو
وعنand from الأصدقاءthe friends منthe one who لاnever يحولwavers
وعن الأصدقاء من لا يحول
And from his family, the one who was dutiful and tender;
And the family's merciful and affectionate one,
And from his friends, the one who never wavered;
And from friends he who would not change,
وعنand from الأمرthe undertaking منthe one who يغامرventures boldly فيهinto it
وعن الأمر من يغامر فيه
وعنand from الحقtruth سيفهits sword المسلولunsheathed
وعن الحق سيفه المسلول
And from affairs, the one who ventured boldly into them;
And from the matter he who would venture,
And from truth, its unsheathed sword;
And from the truth his unsheathed sword,
وعنand from الرأىopinion والسياسةand politics والتحand editorial writing (first part)
وعن الرأى والسياسة والتح
ريرeditorial writing (completion) مَنthe one who رأيهhis judgment السديدsound الأصيلoriginal
رير مَن رأيه السديد الأصيل
And from opinion, politics, and editorial writing,
And from opinion, politics and writing
The man whose judgment was sound and original.
He whose sound opinion was original and true,
ياO صديقيmy friend وكنتand you were بالأمسyesterday حياalive
يا صديقي وكنت بالأمس حيا
عهدكyour last acquaintance اليومtoday بالحياةwith life طويلlong
عهدك اليوم بالحياة طويل
O my friend, you were alive only yesterday;
My friend though yesterday still living
Today, it seems so long since you were alive.
Today your life seems long ago,
قدindeed شجانيhas grieved me منfrom نأىremoteness وجهكyour face عنيfrom me
قد شجاني من نأى وجهك عني
أنthat وجهthe face الودادaffection باقٍremaining جميلbeautiful
أن وجه الوداد باقٍ جميل
It has grieved me, with your face far from me,
Your face's absence hurt me,
That affection's face remains, still beautiful.
Yet the face of affection remains beautiful,
يقطرdrips الفضلvirtue والمرؤةand chivalry منهfrom it
يقطر الفضل والمرؤة منه
ويميلand leans الوفاءloyalty حيثwherever يميلit leans
ويميل الوفاء حيث يميل
Virtue and chivalry drip from it,
Dripping virtue and manliness,
And loyalty leans wherever it leans.
And loyalty leaning wherever it leans.
خيرthe best ماwhat خلّفleft behind ابنa son آدمAdam فيin الدنthe world (first part)
خير ما خلّف ابن آدم في الدن
ياworld (completion) خلالvirtues يبكىweeps عليهاover them خليلa dear friend
يا خلال يبكى عليها خليل
The best a son of Adam leaves in the world:
The best legacy the son of Adam leaves in the world
Virtues over which a dear friend weeps.
Are tears shed over him by a friend.
ليتwould that شعريmy knowledge ماذاwhat لقيتyou encountered منof الموdeath (first part)
ليت شعري ماذا لقيت من المو
تdeath (completion) وأخفىand concealed لكfor you الترابthe earth المهيلheaped up
ت وأخفى لك التراب المهيل
Would that I knew what you encountered in death,
I wonder what you met with death,
And what the heaped-up earth concealed for you.
And the barren soil hides you.
يلبثremain العالمونthe learned فيin الشكdoubt إلاexcept for
يلبث العالمون في الشك إلا
ساعةan hour عندهاat it الشكوكdoubts تزولvanish
ساعة عندها الشكوك تزول
The learned remain in doubt, save for
The living doubt but an instant,
An hour when doubts vanish.
When doubts disappear,
ترجعreturns النفسthe soul للحقيقةto truth فيهاin it
ترجع النفس للحقيقة فيها
وترىand sees أنthat ماwhat مضىhas passed تضليلdeception
وترى أن ما مضى تضليل
The soul returns to truth in that hour,
The soul returns to the truth wherein,
And sees that all that went before was deception.
And sees that the past was confusion,
ويلوذand seeks refuge العليلthe sick person فيهاin it إلىto الطmedicine (first part)
ويلوذ العليل فيها إلى الط
بmedicine (completion) وهلand can? ينفعhelp العليلthe sick person العليلthe sick person
ب وهل ينفع العليل العليل
And in it the sick man seeks refuge in medicine—
And the sick man takes refuge in it with medicine,
And can one sick man help another?
But does medicine avail the hopeless sick?
إنماonly الموتdeath ظلمةdarkness تملأfills العيthe eye (first part)
إنما الموت ظلمة تملأ العي
نeye (completion) ووِقرand a burden علىupon الصدورthe chests ثقيلheavy
ن ووِقر على الصدور ثقيل
Death is but darkness that fills the eye,
Death is but darkness filling the eye,
And a heavy burden upon chests;
And a weight heavy on the breast.
وثوانand seconds أخفlighter منهاthan them العواليthe spears
وثوان أخف منها العوالي
كلevery عضوlimb ببعضهاby some of them مقتولslain
كل عضو ببعضها مقتول
And seconds beside which spears are lighter,
Lighter than it are highlands,
Every limb slain by some of them.
Each part kills the other.
ينتهىends العيشlife عندهاat them حينwhen لاneither الياthe youth (first part)
ينتهى العيش عندها حين لا اليا
فعyouth (completion) سالٍindifferent ولاnor الكبيرthe old man ملولweary
فع سالٍ ولا الكبير ملول
Life ends then, when neither the youth
Life ends then when neither infant weeps
Is indifferent nor the old man weary.
Nor old man is tired.
هذهthis الأرضearth والأنامand humankind عليهاupon it
هذه الأرض والأنام عليها
ملعبa stage ثمthen ينقضىends التمثيلthe performance
ملعب ثم ينقضى التمثيل
This earth, with humankind upon it,
This earth and its people on it
Is a stage; then the performance ends.
Are a playground, then the acting ends.
والذيand the one who ينشئcreates الرواياتthe plays دهرTime
والذي ينشئ الروايات دهر
كمhow much لهit has منfrom فصولهاtheir acts تخييلillusion
كم له من فصولها تخييل
And the one who creates the plays is Time;
And Time that authors the tales,
How much illusion it has in their acts!
How many scenes it imagines!
أيهاO you الراحلdeparting one العزيزdear عليهاto it
أيها الراحل العزيز عليها
سرgo برغمdespite القلوبthe hearts هذاthis الرحيلdeparture
سر برغم القلوب هذا الرحيل
O departing one, so dear to it,
O noble soul, hard for us is this farewell,
Go on this journey against the hearts' will.
Travel on despite the hearts.
إنindeed فضلاvirtue خلّفتyou left behind فيناamong us ونبلاand nobility
إن فضلا خلّفت فينا ونبلا
لأمينsurely a faithful guardian عليهماover them both جبريلGabriel
لأمين عليهما جبريل
Indeed, the virtue you left among us, and nobility—
If you've left merit with us and nobility,
Gabriel is surely a faithful guardian over both.
Gabriel will keep them honest.
Sol 6.1