للّهto God قومa people بحفظin safeguarding الدينthe faith قدindeed قامواthey rose
للّه قوم بحفظ الدين قد قاموا
وبالعلومand with learning ونشرand spreading الفضلvirtue قدindeed هامواthey became enamored
وبالعلوم ونشر الفضل قد هاموا
To God belong a people who have risen to safeguard the faith;
There are people of God who uphold the faith
and have been enamored of learning and the spreading of virtue.
And immerse themselves in knowledge and virtue's spread
رامواthey sought العلاthe heights فسعواso they strove فيin كلevery مكرمةnoble deed
راموا العلا فسعوا في كل مكرمة
حتىuntil أتمواthey accomplished بفضلby the grace of اللهGod ماwhat رامواthey sought
حتى أتموا بفضل الله ما راموا
They sought the heights, so strove in every noble deed,
They sought the heights, striving in every noble deed
until, by God's grace, they accomplished what they sought.
Until by God's grace they attained what they deed
لهمtheirs are جنوبsides تجافتdrew away عنfrom مضاجعهاtheir beds
لهم جنوب تجافت عن مضاجعها
والفضلand virtue يشهدbears witness أنthat القومthe people ماnot نامواthey slept
والفضل يشهد أن القوم ما ناموا
Their sides drew away from their beds,
Their sides shun soft beds
and virtue bears witness that these people did not sleep.
And their merit attests that they never slept
وخيرand the finest مطعمهمtheir food علمlearning ومعرفةand knowledge
وخير مطعمهم علم ومعرفة
وعنand from لذيذdelicious الغذاءfood الكلall قدindeed صامواthey fasted
وعن لذيذ الغذاء الكل قد صاموا
And their finest food was learning and knowledge,
The finest food for them is knowledge and cognition
and all of them fasted from delicious food.
From delicacies of food they all fasted
فأدركواso they attained بحميدthrough praiseworthy السعىeffort ماwhat طالبواthey sought
فأدركوا بحميد السعى ما طالبوا
حتىuntil استنارshone بهمthrough them فيin الكونthe universe إسلامIslam
حتى استنار بهم في الكون إسلام
So they attained, through praiseworthy effort, what they sought,
So by worthy effort they attained what they sought
until, through them, Islam shone throughout the universe.
Until through them Islam shone in the world
هذاthis الجهادthe struggle جهادthe struggle of العلمlearning قدindeed رفعتhave been raised
هذا الجهاد جهاد العلم قد رفعت
بهthrough it لدينfor the faith of رسولthe Messenger of اللهGod أعلامbanners
به لدين رسول الله أعلام
This struggle is the struggle of learning; there have been raised
This is the jihad of knowledge that raised
through it banners for the faith of God's Messenger.
For the Prophet’s faith lofty flags
فشيدواso they built up الدينthe faith واشتدتand grew strong دعائمهits pillars
فشيدوا الدين واشتدت دعائمه
وهدمتand were demolished منamong مبانيthe edifices of الجهلignorance أوهامdelusions
وهدمت من مباني الجهل أوهام
So they built up the faith, and its pillars grew strong,
They built up the faith and its pillars grew firm
and delusions among ignorance's edifices were demolished.
And from the edifices of ignorance collapsed vain fancies
لاno فخرglory إلاexcept لأهلfor the people of العلمlearning إذfor بهمthrough them
لا فخر إلا لأهل العلم إذ بهم
بينamong الورىhumankind ثبتتbecame firm للشرعfor the sacred law أقدامfeet
بين الورى ثبتت للشرع أقدام
There is no glory except for the people of learning, for through them
Glory belongs only to the people of knowledge for through them
the sacred law gained a firm footing among humankind.
The religion's feet were made firm among mankind
أماdid ... not? رايتyou saw الإمامthe Imam الشافعيّal-Shafi‘i علىat
أما رايت الإمام الشافعيّ على
أعتابهhis thresholds خفعتbowed (probable reading) للعلمto learning أقوامpeoples
أعتابه خفعت للعلم أقوام
Have you not seen Imam al-Shafi‘i, at
Have you not seen Al-Shafi'i at his doorstep
whose thresholds peoples bowed to learning?
Where for knowledge heads of people bowed down?
العالمthe scholar القرشيّthe Qurayshi المعتلىexalted نسباin lineage
العالم القرشيّ المعتلى نسبا
كنزa treasury of العلومlearning وذخرand the treasure of القومthe people مقدامa fearless champion
كنز العلوم وذخر القوم مقدام
The Qurayshi scholar, exalted in lineage,
Al-Qarshi the eminent in lineage a treasure of knowledge
a treasury of learning and the people's treasure, a fearless champion.
And for people their foremost provision
إنif كانthere are قومpeople لهمthey have فيin الرأيjudgment مستندa basis
إن كان قوم لهم في الرأي مستند
فالكلthen all خلفbehind وهذاand this البحرsea قدامahead
فالكل خلف وهذا البحر قدام
If a people have a basis on which to rely in judgment,
If a people rely on an opinion
then all are behind, while this sea is ahead.
Then all follow while this ocean leads
بالعلمwith learning منهfrom him طباقthe full expanse of الأرضthe earth قدindeed ملئتhas been filled
بالعلم منه طباق الأرض قد ملئت
صحwas confirmed الحديثthe hadith بذاby this وانحلand was resolved إبهامambiguity
صح الحديث بذا وانحل إبهام
The earth's full expanse has been filled with learning from him;
With his knowledge the earth's horizons brimmed
the hadith is confirmed by this, and ambiguity is resolved.
True sayings flowed and doubts were dispelled
لقدindeed قضىhe spent العمرlife فيin حلsojourn ومرتحلand travel
لقد قضى العمر في حل ومرتحل
لدركto attain فضلexcellence وثغرand the mouth of الفضلexcellence بسامever smiling
لدرك فضل وثغر الفضل بسام
Indeed, he spent his life in sojourn and travel,
He spent his life travelling and settled
to attain excellence, while excellence's mouth was ever smiling.
To attain virtue and breach the frontiers of merit
وماand not ثنتهdeterred him عنfrom الترحالtravel متربةpoverty
وما ثنته عن الترحال متربة
فيin خدمةservice of الشرعthe sacred law أوor أقصاهkept him away إحجامhesitation
في خدمة الشرع أو أقصاه إحجام
And poverty did not turn him away from travel
No homeland distracted him from wandering
in service of the sacred law, nor did hesitation keep him away.
In serving the Sacred Law or made him refrain
فكمand how many لهhe possessed منof علومbranches of learning عزwas difficult مطلبهاtheir attainment
فكم له من علوم عز مطلبها
بهاthrough them استنارتwere illumined لأهلfor the people of الدينthe faith أحلامminds
بها استنارت لأهل الدين أحلام
And how many branches of learning were his, difficult to attain,
How numerous are the sciences which seeking is arduous
through which the minds of the people of faith were illumined!
By them the dreams of the faithful shone
كلall الملوكthe kings لهto him بالعلمbecause of learning قدindeed خضعتbowed
كل الملوك له بالعلم قد خضعت
إنindeed الملوكkings لأهلto the people of العلمlearning خدامservants
إن الملوك لأهل العلم خدام
All kings bowed to him because of his learning;
To him all kings by knowledge submitted
indeed, kings are servants to the people of learning.
For kings are the servants of the people of knowledge
وكمand how many وكمand how many منof صفاتqualities لستI do not أحصرهاenumerate them
وكم وكم من صفات لست أحصرها
قدindeed حبرتهاinscribed them ببطنin the depths of الكتبthe books أقلامpens
قد حبرتها ببطن الكتب أقلام
And how many, how many qualities—beyond my counting—
So much, so much, of traits I cannot enumerate
have pens inscribed in the depths of books!
Which pens in books' depths recorded
سفينةthe ship of العلمlearning تجرىsails فوقover لجتهits deep waters
سفينة العلم تجرى فوق لجته
شراعهاits sail الشرعthe sacred law والمحمولand the cargo أحكامlegal rulings
شراعها الشرع والمحمول أحكام
The ship of learning sails over its deep waters;
The ship of knowledge sails over the tide
its sail is the sacred law, and its cargo is legal rulings.
Its sail the Sacred Law and its cargo rulings
رحابةhis precincts (probable reading) مهبطa landing place for الإحسانbeneficence منsince قدمolden times
رحابة مهبط الإحسان من قدم
وفىand in القلوبhearts لهhe has جاهprestige وإعظامand reverence
وفى القلوب له جاه وإعظام
His precincts have long been a landing place for beneficence,
Spacious is the place of alighting of benevolence from its onset
and in hearts he commands esteem and reverence.
And in hearts for it esteem and reverence
ماno أمsought out ساحتهhis courtyard قومa people لمقصدهمfor their purpose
ما أم ساحته قوم لمقصدهم
إلاexcept that وتمّand was fulfilled لهمfor them بالنجحwith success ماwhat رامواthey sought
إلا وتمّ لهم بالنجح ما راموا
No people sought his courtyard for their purpose
No people came to his precinct
but what they sought was successfully fulfilled for them.
Except by success attained what they sought
أماdo ... not? ترىyou see القاصدينthe seekers اليومtoday قدindeed ملئواthey have filled
أما ترى القاصدين اليوم قد ملئوا
رحبthe breadth of الرحابthe precincts وفيهمand among them فاضoverflowed إنعامbounty
رحب الرحاب وفيهم فاض إنعام
Do you not see how today the seekers have filled
Have you not seen today's visitors fill
the spacious precincts, while bounty has overflowed among them?
The ample space and on them grace overflowed
عمتencompassed مكارمهhis generosity الزوارthe visitors مذsince قصدواthey sought
عمت مكارمه الزوار مذ قصدوا
هذاthis الجنابprecinct وفيand within هذاthis الحمىsanctuary حامواthey roamed
هذا الجناب وفي هذا الحمى حاموا
His generosity embraced the visitors ever since they sought
His virtues encompassed visitors when they came
this precinct and roamed within this sanctuary.
To this noble person in this inviolable precinct
كلeach ينالreceives علىaccording to مقدارthe measure of نيتهhis intention
كل ينال على مقدار نيته
منfrom العطاياthe gifts وفضلand the grace of اللهGod أقسامportions
من العطايا وفضل الله أقسام
Each receives according to the measure of his intention
Each attains of gifts and God's grace apportions
from the gifts—and God's grace is apportioned.
According to his intention, divisions
مصرEgypt بهthrough him معalong with بنىthe sons of الزهراءal-Zahra قدindeed سعدتhas been blessed
مصر به مع بنى الزهراء قد سعدت
إذfor همthey علىover مصرEgypt قوامguardians وحكامand rulers
إذ هم على مصر قوام وحكام
Egypt has been blessed through him and the sons of al-Zahra,
Egypt through him and the Zahrawis prospered
for they are guardians and rulers over Egypt.
For they are Egypt's pillars and rulers
ياO قاضىjudge of الشرعthe sacred law إناindeed we فيin ضيافتكمyour hospitality
يا قاضى الشرع إنا في ضيافتكم
ومنكand from you يهمىrains down علىupon الضيفانthe guests إكرامhonor
ومنك يهمى على الضيفان إكرام
O judge of the sacred law, we are your guests,
O judge of the Sacred Law we are your guests
and from you honor rains down upon the guests.
And from you the honoring of guests comes
فانظرso look إليناtoward us بعينwith an eye ملؤهاits fullness مددaid
فانظر إلينا بعين ملؤها مدد
ياO بحرsea of فضلbounty بهin it الأمجادthe noble ones قدindeed عامواthey have swum
يا بحر فضل به الأمجاد قد عاموا
So look upon us with an eye brimming with aid,
So look on us with a glance filled with support
O sea of bounty in which the noble have swum!
O sea of merit by which glories became general
وللأفاضلand for the distinguished أهلthe people of العلمlearning قاطبةall
وللأفاضل أهل العلم قاطبة
فإنهمfor indeed they لكto you أحبابbeloved ones وأرحامand kin
فإنهم لك أحباب وأرحام
And upon all the distinguished, the people of learning,
And for all the virtuous people of knowledge
for they are your beloved ones and kin.
For they are your loved ones and kin
والحاضرينand those present ومنand those who قامواthey stood بخدمتكمin your service
والحاضرين ومن قاموا بخدمتكم
فإنهمfor indeed they عنwith regard to جميلfine الصنعwork ماnot نامواthey slept
فإنهم عن جميل الصنع ما ناموا
And upon those present and those who have undertaken your service,
And those attending and who served you
for they did not slumber when it came to noble deeds.
For from goodly work they never slept
والحظand regard بعينwith an eye of الرضاfavor منthe one who قامrose ينشدهمrecites to them
والحظ بعين الرضا من قام ينشدهم
للّهto God قومa people بحفظin safeguarding الدينthe faith قدindeed قامواthey rose
للّه قوم بحفظ الدين قد قاموا
And look with an eye of favor upon the one who rose to recite to them:
And regard with the eye of approval whoever came to recite to them
To God belong a people who have risen to safeguard the faith.
There are people of God who uphold the faith
Sol 6.1