تعهَّدِtend to الملكthe realm أدناهits nearest reaches وأقصاهُand its farthest reaches
تعهَّدِ الملك أدناه وأقصاهُ
وامْدُدand extend منof الحكمrule أوفاهits fullest form وأبقاهُand its most enduring form
وامْدُد من الحكم أوفاه وأبقاهُ
Tend to the realm, its nearest reaches and its farthest,
The King's oath to serve his realm from end to end
And extend rule in its fullest, most enduring form.
And extend the rule with fairness to no end
واشهدand witness منfrom الشعبthe people صدقَsincerity الحبِّof love يعلنهthey proclaim it
واشهد من الشعب صدقَ الحبِّ يعلنه
فيماin what تراهyou see it وتلقاهand you encounter it وترضاهand you approve of it
فيما تراه وتلقاه وترضاه
And witness the people's sincere love, which they proclaim
And witness the people's truthful love they express
In what you see, encounter, and approve.
In what you see, receive, and are pleased to address
واشرحand explain لهto them السبْلَthe paths فيماin what أنتyou صانعُهُundertaking it
واشرح له السبْلَ فيما أنت صانعُهُ
إلىto مداهits full extent كماas يهوىthey desire وعقباهand its outcome
إلى مداه كما يهوى وعقباه
And explain to them the paths of what you undertake,
Explain the path wherever you are its maker
To its full extent and outcome, as they wish.
To its extent as desired and traced back
واحملand carry إلىto الريفthe countryside فيin أغنىthe richest مواسمهof its seasons
واحمل إلى الريف في أغنى مواسمه
تحيةthe greeting الملكof the king الأعلىthe exalted ونعماهand his bounty
تحية الملك الأعلى ونعماه
And carry to the countryside, in its richest season,
And carry to the countryside in its richest seasons
The exalted king's greeting and his bounty.
The King's highest regards and blessings
لكلfor every ناحيةregion حقa right عليكupon you وقدand already
لكل ناحية حق عليك وقد
ذكرتَyou remembered حقَّthe right القرىof the villages فيin البرِّkindness ترعاهyou uphold it
ذكرتَ حقَّ القرى في البرِّ ترعاه
Every region has a claim upon you, and you have
Each region has a right over you, and you
Remembered the villages' due, upholding it with kindness.
Have remembered villages' rights with care not few
وزُرتَand you visited فيin حقلهhis field الفلاحَthe farmer تكرمهhonoring him
وزُرتَ في حقله الفلاحَ تكرمه
فزارهthen visited him اليسرُprosperity والمعروفُand kindness والجاهand prestige
فزاره اليسرُ والمعروفُ والجاه
And you visited the farmer in his field, honoring him;
You visited the farmer in his field with grace
Then prosperity, kindness, and prestige visited him.
So ease, favor, and glory visited his place
أكلتyou ate منfrom زادهhis provisions السهلِplain البسيطِsimple فماso how
أكلت من زاده السهلِ البسيطِ فما
ألذَّهdelicious it was لكto you مأكولاًas food وأشهاهand how appetizing it was
ألذَّه لك مأكولاً وأشهاه
You ate of his plain and simple fare—how
You ate his plain harvest and found it
Delicious a meal it was to you, and how appetizing!
Most delicious food that gratified and satiated
وقدand indeed شربتَyou drank منfrom الماءthe water المحيطsurrounding بهaround him
وقد شربتَ من الماء المحيط به
شهدhoney النعيمof bliss المصفَّىpurified أوor حُميَّاهits heady wine
شهد النعيم المصفَّى أو حُميَّاه
And you drank, from the water surrounding him,
And drank from the water enveloping it
The pure honey of bliss, or its heady wine.
The distilled nectar of bliss or fresh rain poured
تواضعٌhumility منكfrom you هذاthis فيin علاكyour eminence لهtoward him
تواضعٌ منك هذا في علاك له
وأنهand indeed he بكthrough you نضرُradiant الوجهof face تيَّاهproud
وأنه بك نضرُ الوجه تيَّاه
This is your humility toward him, for all your eminence;
This humility from you in your loftiness to it
And through you his face is radiant, and he is proud.
Its face blooms for you give it radiance and light
تَعوَّدَhe grew accustomed to الشمسthe sun يلقىhe finds فيin أشعَّتهاits rays
تَعوَّدَ الشمس يلقى في أشعَّتها
وفيand in الهواءthe air النقيِّpure الطلقopen محياهhis life
وفي الهواء النقيِّ الطلق محياه
He is accustomed to the sun, finding in its rays
Accustomed to the sunshine in its rays to meet
And in the pure, open air, his life.
And in the open, pure air its breath and life
وصحَّand he was sound جسماًin body وعقلاًand in mind فيin الحياةlife فماso not
وصحَّ جسماً وعقلاً في الحياة فما
يَعنيهconcerns him فيin القصرthe palace أوor فيin الكوخthe hut مأواهhis dwelling
يَعنيه في القصر أو في الكوخ مأواه
And he lives sound in body and mind; it does not
Its body and mind in life grew hale and hearty
Matter to him whether his dwelling is palace or hut.
Caring not whether palace or hut be its party
عفٌّself-restrained يعافhe disdains منof الدنياthe world زخارفَهاits finery
عفٌّ يعاف من الدنيا زخارفَها
وأنand indeed فيin الفأسthe hoe والمحراثand the plow دنياهhis world
وأن في الفأس والمحراث دنياه
Self-restrained, he disdains the world's finery,
Contentment satisfying worldly façades denies
And his world lies in the hoe and the plow.
And that in axe and plow his world and treasure lies
يعطيhe gives الحمىthe homeland يدهhis hand مستثمراًcultivating وإذاand when
يعطي الحمى يده مستثمراً وإذا
دعاهit calls him بالروحwith his life يومon the day الروعof terror لباهhe answers it
دعاه بالروح يوم الروع لباه
He lends his hand to the homeland, cultivating it, and when
He gives his hand fever working invested
It calls him on the day of terror, he answers with his life.
And when called by the soul on day of rest he's blessed
وربماand sometimes استنزلhe brings down الأمطارrain فيهupon it إذاwhen
وربما استنزل الأمطار فيه إذا
لمnot يجرflow فيin الوادthe valley بينamid النيلthe Nile مجراهits course
لم يجر في الواد بين النيل مجراه
And sometimes he brings down rain upon it, when
And sometimes draws down rains when course
The Nile's stream does not flow through the valley's midst.
Through valley midst the Nile doesn't run its course
لمnot تشكcomplain of حَرَّاًheat ولاnor برداًcold طبيعتُهhis constitution
لم تشك حَرَّاً ولا برداً طبيعتُه
فصيفهso his summer فيin نواحيهhis surroundings كمشتاهlike his winter
فصيفه في نواحيه كمشتاه
His constitution has complained of neither heat nor cold;
Never doubting heat or cold its nature
So summer in his parts is like his winter.
Its summer in its climes like its winter
ومنand whoever تحمّلshoulders عبأًa burden وهوwhile he يأملهhopes for it
ومن تحمّل عبأً وهو يأمله
أفادهbenefits him كلُّall ماthat فيon الأرضearth يلقاهhe encounters it
أفاده كلُّ ما في الأرض يلقاه
And whoever shoulders a burden with hope in it,
He who bears a burden hoping for its gain
Everything he encounters on earth benefits him.
Benefits from all the earth hosts he'll obtain
ياO خادمservant القومof the people فيin كبرىthe highest وَزارتهtheir ministry
يا خادم القوم في كبرى وَزارته
بماby what قضىdecreed منof هدىguidance أحكامهHis judgments اللّهGod
بما قضى من هدى أحكامه اللّه
O servant of the people in their highest ministry,
O people's servant in high office holding fast
As God has decreed through the guidance of His judgments.
To guidance of God's rulings first and last
بكfrom you استعانواthey sought aid كراماًas noble people واستعنتand you sought aid بهمfrom them
بك استعانوا كراماً واستعنت بهم
دأبin the manner of الممكنone who strengthens يمناهhis right hand بيسراهwith his left hand
دأب الممكن يمناه بيسراه
Nobly they sought your aid, and you sought theirs,
Through you nobles assisted and I through them
Like one who strengthens his right hand with his left.
The pace of possible assisted me and them
وجئتand you came إقليميَmy province الرحبَspacious الخصيبَfertile وفيand in
وجئت إقليميَ الرحبَ الخصيبَ وفي
خيرthe best المرافقamenities منهof it ماwhat تمناهit wished for it
خير المرافق منه ما تمناه
And you came to my spacious, fertile province, and in
And I came to my spacious, fertile region
Its finest amenities lay what it had wished for.
With the best company from it I envisioned
وسرتَand you walked بينamong بنيهits sons الزارعينthe farmers ضحىًin the forenoon
وسرتَ بين بنيه الزارعين ضحىً
كأنهمas though they لكto you أندادٌequals وأشباهand peers
كأنهم لك أندادٌ وأشباه
And you walked among its farming sons in the forenoon,
You walked among its farmers in morn's first light
As though they were your equals and your peers.
As though they were your equals and recite
فإنso if وضعتyou laid أساسَa foundation اليومtoday منof حجرstone
فإن وضعت أساسَ اليوم من حجر
فللنفائسthen for treasures والآلاءand blessings مبناهits edifice
فللنفائس والآلاء مبناه
So if today you laid a foundation of stone,
If foundation you lay today of stone
Then its edifice is for treasures and blessings.
It is for gems and gifts to build upon
أثنتpraised عليكupon you ثناءَthe praise الناسof the people أرضُهُمُtheir land
أثنت عليك ثناءَ الناس أرضُهُمُ
وللبلادand for lands كماas للناسfor people أفواهmouths
وللبلاد كما للناس أفواه
Their land praised you with the people's praise;
The land where they dwell sings your praises aloud
And lands, like people, have mouths.
As people speak so countries have mouths
وشاهدand saw الركبَthe cavalcade قلبيmy heart وهوwhile it مقتربٌapproaching
وشاهد الركبَ قلبي وهو مقتربٌ
منّيto me فسايرهso it accompanied it قلبيmy heart وجاراهand kept pace with it
منّي فسايره قلبي وجاراه
And my heart saw the cavalcade as it drew near
My heart witnessed the caravan when related
To me; my heart accompanied it and kept pace.
To me so my heart accompanied and celebrated
إنif لمnot يجئكhe comes to you منfrom الإقليمthe province شاعرُهits poet
إن لم يجئك من الإقليم شاعرُه
جاءتcame مطافكyour route نجواهhis whispered words وذكراهand his remembrance
جاءت مطافك نجواه وذكراه
If its poet has not come to you from the province,
If from the region no poet comes to you
His whispered words and remembrance have reached the places you visit.
Your travels' prose and mention it will do
يهديhe offers إليكto you سناءًradiance منfrom مدائحهhis poems of praise
يهدي إليك سناءً من مدائحه
ملءَfilling الزمانtime وعطراًand fragrance منfrom سجاياهhis virtues
ملءَ الزمان وعطراً من سجاياه
He offers you radiance from his poems of praise,
Sending you from his praises glory's clime
Filling all time, and fragrance from his virtues.
The age's perfume and most fragrant rhyme
وماand not استطاعhe was able إلىto ملقاكmeeting you مرحلةa stage of travel
وما استطاع إلى ملقاك مرحلة
وعلةwhile illness الجسمof the body تمشيwalks فيthrough بقاياهwhat remains of him
وعلة الجسم تمشي في بقاياه
Yet he could not travel a single stage to meet you,
But who can't journey to find where you sit
While bodily illness walks through what remains of him.
As body's weakness walks his remnants yet
عذرthe excuse المحبof the lover استفزتهroused him صبابتهhis ardent longing
عذر المحب استفزته صبابته
إلىtoward الحبيبthe beloved فلمbut not تحملهcarry him ساقاهhis two legs
إلى الحبيب فلم تحمله ساقاه
His is the lover's excuse: his longing drove him
The lover's excuse passion stirred in him
Toward his beloved, but his legs could not carry him.
To the beloved, but legs refused to carry him
وإنand indeed فضلكyour benevolence فيtoward قوميmy people وفيand toward وطنيmy homeland
وإن فضلك في قومي وفي وطني
خيرthe best الدواءmedicine لعلّاتيfor my ailments وأشفاهand its most curative
خير الدواء لعلّاتي وأشفاه
And indeed your benevolence toward my people and my homeland
For my people and homeland your grace indeed
Is the best medicine for my ailments, and the most healing.
Is best remedy for all illnesses to lead
Sol 6.1