صاحO friend استمعْlisten to خبراًa tale يبديreveals لكto you العبراlessons
صاح استمعْ خبراً يبدي لك العبرا
أمسىbecame حديثَthe talk of بنيthe children of الأشواقlonging والسمراand evening conversation
أمسى حديثَ بني الأشواق والسمرا
Friend, hear a tale that reveals its lessons to you,
Listen, a tale that shows a moral
Now the talk of longing's children and their evening tale.
The talk last night of yearning and vigil
فتىa young man منof التركthe Turks فيin واديthe valley of دمشقDamascus رأىsaw
فتى من الترك في وادي دمشق رأى
بينamong الرياضthe gardens فتاةa maiden تخجلputting to shame القمراthe moon
بين الرياض فتاة تخجل القمرا
A young man of the Turks, in the valley of Damascus, saw
A Turk in Damascus' valley saw
Among the gardens a maiden who put the moon to shame.
Among gardens, a girl shaming the moon
أحبهاhe loved her وأحبتهand she loved him فماand not لبثاthe two delayed
أحبها وأحبته فما لبثا
أنthat أحدثkindled الحبlove فيin قلبيهماtheir two hearts شرراsparks
أن أحدث الحب في قلبيهما شررا
He loved her and she loved him; it was not long
He loved her and she loved him, before long
Before love kindled sparks in their two hearts.
Love kindled flames in both their hearts
تواعداthey agreed together بالتلاقيto meet فوقupon منعرجa bend
تواعدا بالتلاقي فوق منعرج
عنfrom الورىhumankind كانwas بالأشجارby trees مستتراhidden
عن الورى كان بالأشجار مستترا
They arranged to meet upon a bend,
They promised to meet atop a bend
Screened from the world by trees.
Hidden from people by trees there
وكانand there was فيin الحيthe neighborhood واشٍa talebearer منamong عداتهماtheir enemies
وكان في الحي واشٍ من عداتهما
فظٌّharsh غليظcoarse يحبloving الشرevil والضرراand harm
فظٌّ غليظ يحب الشر والضررا
In the neighborhood was a talebearer, an enemy of theirs,
In their quarter was a hateful spy
Harsh and coarse, who loved evil and harm.
Vicious and harsh, loving evil and harm
درىlearned الشقيُّthe wretch بسرof the secret of الوعدthe rendezvous بينهماbetween the two
درى الشقيُّ بسر الوعد بينهما
وليتهand would that he ألهمhad been inspired with الإرشادright guidance حينwhen درىhe learned
وليته ألهم الإرشاد حين درى
The wretch learned the secret of their rendezvous;
The wretch learned their secret tryst
Would that he had received right guidance when he learned it!
If only he was guided when he found out
فباتso he spent the night فيat الموعدthe rendezvous المضروبappointed مرتقباًwatching
فبات في الموعد المضروب مرتقباً
لقياهماtheir meeting ثائرseething with الأحقادhatreds منتظراwaiting
لقياهما ثائر الأحقاد منتظرا
He spent the night at the appointed meeting place, watching
He waited in ambush for the meeting
For their encounter, seething with rancor as he waited.
Full of malice, eager and watching
حتىuntil إذاwhen سادتreigned الظلماءdarkness لاحappeared لهto him
حتى إذا سادت الظلماء لاح له
ظلa shadow يسيرwalking الهويناat a gentle pace مقبلاًapproaching حذراwary
ظل يسير الهوينا مقبلاً حذرا
Until, when darkness reigned, there appeared to him
When darkness fell he saw the two
A shadow walking slowly toward him, wary.
Approaching cautiously, loving and shy
فصاحthen he cried منwho ذلكthat الساريnight traveler فروَّعهاand he frightened her
فصاح من ذلك الساري فروَّعها
لِماbecause of what بداbecame apparent منof تعدِّيهhis aggression وماand what ظهراwas revealed
لِما بدا من تعدِّيه وما ظهرا
He shouted, 'Who is that night traveler?' and frightened her
He yelled, terrorizing the lovers
With the aggression he so plainly displayed.
For his transgression there was clear proof
فأدبرتso she turned away نحوtoward دارthe house of الصبthe lovesick man باحثةsearching
فأدبرت نحو دار الصب باحثة
عنهfor him فماbut not علمتshe learned منof أمرهhis circumstances خبراany news
عنه فما علمت من أمره خبرا
She turned away toward her lover's house, searching
She headed home seeking her love
For him, but could learn no news of him.
But learned no news or trace of him
لكنهاbut she إذwhen رأتsaw مفتاحthe key to مضجعهhis bedchamber
لكنها إذ رأت مفتاح مضجعه
فيin بابهits door دخلتهshe entered it تتقيguarding against الخطراdanger
في بابه دخلته تتقي الخطرا
But when she saw the key to his bedchamber
Seeing his room key in the door
In its door, she entered it to escape danger.
She entered, avoiding danger still
وبعدand after ذاthis رأتshe saw الغدارthe traitor مقترباًapproaching
وبعد ذا رأت الغدار مقترباً
منto دارthe house of صاحبهاher beloved كالسيلlike a torrent منحدراrushing downward
من دار صاحبها كالسيل منحدرا
Afterward she saw the traitor drawing near
Then she saw the traitor approaching
To her beloved's house, sweeping down like a torrent.
Her lover's house, like a flood descending
واستبطأتand she found slow أوبةthe return of المحبوبthe beloved فادرعتso she armored herself
واستبطأت أوبة المحبوب فادرعت
بدرعهin his armor وانتضتand she unsheathed بتّارهhis cutting sword الذكراwell-tempered
بدرعه وانتضت بتّاره الذكرا
She found her beloved slow to return, so she clad herself
Missing her darling, she dressed in his armor
In his armor and unsheathed his keen, well-tempered sword.
Seized his sword, that castle's defender
ونازلتand she fought ذلكthat الباغيaggressor فماand not لبثتshe delayed
ونازلت ذلك الباغي فما لبثت
أنthat جندلتهshe felled him قتيلاًdead لمdid not ينلhe attain وطراhis desire
أن جندلته قتيلاً لم ينل وطرا
She fought that aggressor; it was not long
She fought the transgressor, and before long
Before she felled him dead, his desire unfulfilled.
Struck him down, no mercy did he get
وأطفأتand she extinguished بالدمwith the blood المسفوكspilled منهfrom him لظىthe blaze of الthe
وأطفأت بالدم المسفوك منه لظى ال
حقدhatred الذيthat كانhad been فيin جنبيهِhis two sides مستعراblazing
حقد الذي كان في جنبيهِ مستعرا
With the blood spilled from him she quenched the blaze of
With his blood she quenched the blaze
The hatred that had raged within his breast.
Of hatred burning hot in his heart
وغادرتand she left فيin فيافيthe wastes of البرthe wilds جثتَهhis corpse
وغادرت في فيافي البر جثتَه
فأنشبso sank الوحشthe wild beasts فيهاinto it النابthe fang والظفراand the claw
فأنشب الوحش فيها الناب والظفرا
She left his corpse in the wilderness,
She left his body in the wild
And wild beasts sank fang and claw into it.
Where beasts' claws and fangs did tear apart
وكانand was صاحبهاher beloved فيin البيتthe house منفرداًalone
وكان صاحبها في البيت منفرداً
جمfull of الغرامpassion يقاسيsuffering الشوقlonging والفِكَراand thoughts
جم الغرام يقاسي الشوق والفِكَرا
Meanwhile, her beloved was alone in the house,
While her lover home alone remained
Deep in love, suffering longing and troubled thoughts.
Sick with love, suffering longing and thought
وقامand he rose يستطلعto investigate الأحوالthe circumstances مضطرباًdistraught
وقام يستطلع الأحوال مضطرباً
كأنهas though he بتَعَدِّيof the aggression of المعتديthe aggressor شعراhad sensed
كأنه بتَعَدِّي المعتدي شعرا
He rose, distraught, to discover what was happening,
He went out restless, wanting news
As though he had sensed the aggressor's assault.
Sensing the aggressor nearby, alert
ضلhe missed الطريقthe path التيwhich فيهاalong it الفتاةthe maiden سرتtraveled by night
ضل الطريق التي فيها الفتاة سرت
فلمso did not يمتعhe delight بمرأىwith the sight of وجههاher face النظراhis gaze
فلم يمتع بمرأى وجهها النظرا
He missed the path along which the maiden had gone by night,
But he lost the path she took
So he could not delight his eyes with the sight of her face.
And could not see his love at all
ثمthen انثنىhe turned back فرأىand saw شيئاًsomething يلوحgleaming لهto him
ثم انثنى فرأى شيئاً يلوح له
كالبرقlike lightning يلمعflashing فيin وسطthe midst of الفلاthe wilderness سحراbefore dawn
كالبرق يلمع في وسط الفلا سحرا
Then he turned back and saw something gleaming before him,
Then he saw something shining
Flashing like lightning in the midst of the waste before dawn.
Like lightning flashing on empty plains at night
وكانand was مَرْئِيُّهُwhat he saw عقداًa necklace لسوسنَbelonging to Sawsan فيin
وكان مَرْئِيُّهُ عقداً لسوسنَ في
أثناءthe course of فتكتهاher slaying بالمعتديof the aggressor انتثراhad come apart
أثناء فتكتها بالمعتدي انتثرا
What he saw was Sawsan's necklace, which, during
It was a lily bracelet, torn off
Her slaying of the aggressor, had come apart.
As she fought the transgressor, strewn apart
فحارso he was bewildered لماwhen رآهhe saw it فوقupon رابيةa mound
فحار لما رآه فوق رابية
مخضوبةstained بدمwith the blood of المقتولthe slain man حينwhen جرىit flowed
مخضوبة بدم المقتول حين جرى
He was bewildered when he saw it upon a mound
Perplexed at this sign, on bloody ground
Stained with the slain man's blood as it flowed.
Where the slain oppressor had met his fate
وقالand he said ياO عقدnecklace أنَّىwhere فرّfled قاتلهاher killer
وقال يا عقد أنَّى فرّ قاتلها
بلrather كيفhow فارقتdid you leave ذاكthat الجيدneck والنحَراand upper chest
بل كيف فارقت ذاك الجيد والنحَرا
He said, 'O necklace, where has her killer fled?
"O bracelet, how could you, her killer
No—how did you leave that neck and breast?'
Leave that neck and wrist so fair?"
وهامand he wandered مضطربtroubled in الأفكارthoughts يبحثsearching عنfor
وهام مضطرب الأفكار يبحث عن
ذاكthat العدوenemy فلاbut not يلقىhe finds لهof him أثراa trace
ذاك العدو فلا يلقى له أثرا
Distraught in thought, he wandered, searching for
Distraught, searching for the enemy
That enemy, but found no trace of him.
But not a trace of him was there
حتىuntil انتهىhe arrived فرأىand saw فيin قربهhis vicinity شبحاًa shadowy figure
حتى انتهى فرأى في قربه شبحاً
لماwhen رآهit saw him عليهtoward it مقبلاًapproaching نفراit recoiled
لما رآه عليه مقبلاً نفرا
At last he arrived and saw a figure nearby,
Until he saw nearby a specter
Which recoiled when it saw him approaching.
He shuddered in fear as it drew near
فارتابso he grew suspicious فيabout أمرthe matter of هذاthis الظلshadow يحسبهtaking it for الthe
فارتاب في أمر هذا الظل يحسبه ال
وغدscoundrel الذيwho لدمthe blood of الحسناءthe beautiful woman قدhad هدراspilled
وغد الذي لدم الحسناء قد هدرا
He grew suspicious of this shadow, taking it for the
Suspecting some trick, the bloodied ghost
Villain who had spilled the fair maiden's blood.
He thought, had slain his lovely dear
فقالso he said منwho وبحدand with the edge of السيفthe sword بادرهاhe rushed at her
فقال من وبحد السيف بادرها
وليتهاand would that she جاوبتهhad answered him قبلماbefore ابتدراhe rushed forward
وليتها جاوبته قبلما ابتدرا
He said, 'Who?' and struck her with his sword's edge;
"Who fought with the sword and struck her down?"
Would that she had answered him before he rushed at her!
He cried "If only she had replied before!"
خرتshe fell صريعةslain by سيفthe sword of الصبّthe lovesick man صارخةcrying out
خرت صريعة سيف الصبّ صارخة
وسطin the midst of الفلاةthe wilderness صراخاًa cry يفلقsplitting الحجراstone
وسط الفلاة صراخاً يفلق الحجرا
She fell, slain by her lover's sword, crying out
"I fell dead by the sword of my love
In the wilderness with a cry that would split stone:
Crying aloud amidst the wasteland's roar
قتلتنيyou killed me ساهياًunwittingly فاقبلso accept مسامحتيmy forgiveness
قتلتني ساهياً فاقبل مسامحتي
فلاso do not تردreject قضاءthe decree of اللّهGod والقدراand destiny
فلا ترد قضاء اللّه والقدرا
'You have killed me unwittingly; accept my forgiveness,
In my confusion I killed you, forgive me
And do not resist God's decree and destiny.'
Do not reject fate and destiny's decree
فاصحthen he cried (apparent typo) واalas أسفيmy grief هلquestion marker أنتyou صاحبتيmy beloved
فاصح وا أسفي هل أنت صاحبتي
لاno عيشlife ليfor me وبماضيand with the keen edge of سيفهhis sword انتحراhe killed himself
لا عيش لي وبماضي سيفه انتحرا
He cried, 'Oh, my grief! Are you my beloved?
Awaken, my sorrow, was it you my love?
There is no life for me!' And with his keen sword he killed himself.
Without you no life remains, bereft I flee"
بداappeared الصباحmorning وهبَّand rose الناسthe people وانتشرواand they dispersed
بدا الصباح وهبَّ الناس وانتشروا
فذاعso spread أمرهماtheir story فيin الحيthe neighborhood واشتهراand both became well known
فذاع أمرهما في الحي واشتهرا
Morning broke; the people rose and spread abroad,
Dawn rose, people gathered and spread
So their story spread through the neighborhood, and both became well known.
Their tale through the streets renowned
واراهماconcealed them both جدثa grave فيon وجههits face كتبواthey wrote
واراهما جدث في وجهه كتبوا
بيتاًa verse منof الشعرpoetry يبكيmaking weep الجنthe jinn والبشراand humankind
بيتاً من الشعر يبكي الجن والبشرا
A grave concealed them both; upon its face they wrote
Seeing them strewn, facing skyward
A verse that makes jinn and humankind weep:
A verse was inscribed, to mourn both lovers:
مثوىthe resting place of حبيبينtwo lovers لمdid not يسمحpermit بضمهماtheir union
مثوى حبيبين لم يسمح بضمهما
قصرٌa palace فضمَّهماso embraced them both قبرa grave بهin it قُبِراthey were both buried
قصرٌ فضمَّهما قبر به قُبِرا
'The resting place of two lovers whose union was denied by
"Lovers' abode, none would allow their embrace
A palace: a grave embraced them, and in it they were buried.'
So a grave envelops them in its space"
Sol 6.1