كرِّمواhonor قدرَهُhis standing وصدقَand the sincerity of خلالِهِhis character
كرِّموا قدرَهُ وصدقَ خلالِهِ
واحمدواand praise سعيهhis striving وحسنand the goodness of مآلهِhis outcome
واحمدوا سعيه وحسن مآلهِ
Honor his standing and the sincerity of his character.
And praise his striving and his fortunate outcome.
وخذواand take الزينةthe adornment البهيجةsplendid منfrom آachievements (start)
وخذوا الزينة البهيجة من آ
ثارهhis achievements (end) والخطيبand the orator منfrom أفعالهhis actions
ثاره والخطيب من أفعاله
And draw splendid adornment from his
achievements, and let the orator draw on his actions.
وأعدواand prepare لهfor him الوسائلthe means والأسand the avenues (start)
وأعدوا له الوسائل والأس
بابavenues (end) ميمونةauspicious إلىtoward آمالهhis hopes
باب ميمونة إلى آماله
And prepare for him the means and
auspicious avenues toward his hopes.
صحبهhis companions الأكرمونthe noblest والآلand the family أنتمyou
صحبه الأكرمون والآل أنتم
وهوand he أقوىis stronger بصحبهthrough his companions وبآلهand through his family
وهو أقوى بصحبه وبآله
You are his most noble companions and his kin,
and he is stronger through his companions and his kin.
ياO شيوخelders of الحمىthe homeland ونوابهand its deputies فيin
يا شيوخ الحمى ونوابه في
مجلسيهits two chambers وياand O أباةthe unbowed among رجالهits men
مجلسيه ويا أباة رجاله
O elders of the homeland, and its deputies in
its two chambers, and you, the unbowed among its men!
حزبهhis party أنتمُyou وخيرand the best of بنيهits sons
حزبه أنتمُ وخير بنيه
جمعthe assembly of الملكthe realm فيin مكانthe place of احتفالهhis celebration
جمع الملك في مكان احتفاله
You are his party and the finest of its sons—
the realm's assembly at the place of his celebration.
جئتمُyou came تذكرونrecalling عهداًa pledge إليكمto you
جئتمُ تذكرون عهداً إليكم
لضمينsurely a guarantor of امتدادهits endurance واتصالهand its continuity
لضمين امتداده واتصاله
You have come to recall a pledge made to you,
a sure guarantee of its endurance and continuity.
وتوفُّونand render in full ماwhat استحقdeserved وزيرthe minister of الthe (prefix)
وتوفُّون ما استحق وزير ال
شعبpeople منof حبهtheir love ومنand of إجلالهtheir reverence
شعب من حبه ومن إجلاله
And render in full what is due to the minister of the
people, of their love and their reverence.
صاحبthe man of السيرةthe life التيwhich انتقلتpassed منfrom
صاحب السيرة التي انتقلت من
هhim تجاريبهاits experiences إلىto أمثالهhis peers
ه تجاريبها إلى أمثاله
The man whose life's lessons passed from
him to others like him.
بطلthe champion of الدولةthe state المعيدwho restores لهاto it منfrom
بطل الدولة المعيد لها من
دهرهاits age ماwhat أبىwithheld علىfrom أبطالهits heroes
دهرها ما أبى على أبطاله
The state's champion, restoring to it from
its age what that age withheld from its heroes.
والقويُّand the strong man الذيwho لحريةfor the freedom of الواthe Valley (start)
والقويُّ الذي لحرية الوا
ديValley (end) أتىcame والكفيلand the guarantor باستقلالهof its independence
دي أتى والكفيل باستقلاله
And the strong man who came for the freedom of the
Valley, and the guarantor of its independence.
ياO وزيرminister of البلادthe country والجوُّand the sky صفوٌis clear
يا وزير البلاد والجوُّ صفوٌ
والزمانand time المعينthe helper فيin إقبالهits favorable turn
والزمان المعين في إقباله
O minister of the land, the sky is clear,
and time, turning favorably, comes to your aid.
ومقرand firmly established المكانin position بعدafter عناءsuffering
ومقر المكان بعد عناء
منfrom أعاصيرهits hurricanes ومنand from زلزالهits quaking
من أعاصيره ومن زلزاله
And you are settled in your station after suffering
from time's hurricanes and quaking.
والخطيبand the orator الزعيمthe leader يعلنannounces للأمto the nation (start)
والخطيب الزعيم يعلن للأم
مةِnation (end) عقبىthe outcome of جهادهhis struggle ونضالهand his striving
مةِ عقبى جهاده ونضاله
And the orator, the leader, announces to the
nation the outcome of his struggle and striving.
قدرordained اللّهGod ماwhat ملكتyou possess فمنso who يقcan (start)
قدر اللّه ما ملكت فمن يق
وىcan (end) علىto ردهreverse it أوor استبدالهreplace it
وى على رده أو استبداله
God ordained what you possess; who can
reverse it or replace it?
أنتyou أدرىknow best بفضلof the merit of إمهالكyour allowing time for الأمthe matter (start)
أنت أدرى بفضل إمهالك الأم
رِmatter (end) وأدرىand know best بحكمةof the wisdom of استعجالهhastening it
رِ وأدرى بحكمة استعجاله
You know best the virtue of giving the
matter time, and best the wisdom of hastening it.
زالdeparted خصمan adversary منfrom الطريقthe path وماand not زلceased (start)
زال خصم من الطريق وما زل
تَyou (verb ending) علىfor الخصمthe adversary مشفقاًfearful منof زوالهhis downfall
تَ على الخصم مشفقاً من زواله
An adversary has left the path, yet you have not
ceased to feel for him, fearing his downfall.
واكتوىand was seared اليومtoday بالحقيقةby the truth منwhoever كاwas (start)
واكتوى اليوم بالحقيقة من كا
نwas (end) غريقاًdrowning فيin وهمهhis delusion وخيالهand his imagination
ن غريقاً في وهمه وخياله
And today the truth has seared the man who
was drowning in his delusions and imaginings.
وتولىand undertook العيانplain evidence إسكاتsilencing منwhoever طاgrew prolonged (start)
وتولى العيان إسكات من طا
لتgrew prolonged (end) أراجيفهhis false rumors وفوضىand the disorder of جدالهhis arguing
لت أراجيفه وفوضى جداله
And plain evidence has silenced the man whose
false rumors and chaotic arguments dragged on.
وانتهىand ceased العابثونthe mischief-makers إلاexcept فريقاًa group
وانتهى العابثون إلا فريقاً
لمnot يزلhas ceased فيin عنادهits obstinacy وضلالهand its error
لم يزل في عناده وضلاله
And the mischief-makers have stopped, except for a group
still steeped in its obstinacy and error.
لمnot يقعhappened ماwhat توعدوكthey threatened you with بهit فاشso they busied themselves (start)
لم يقع ما توعدوك به فاش
تغلواbusied themselves (end) بافتراضهwith supposing it واحتمالهand its possibility
تغلوا بافتراضه واحتماله
What they threatened you with never happened, so they
busied themselves supposing it and deeming it possible.
حملواthey shouldered الأمرthe task وهوwhile it فيin هدنةa truce with الدهtime (start)
حملوا الأمر وهو في هدنة الده
رtime (end) وألقوهand cast it aside وهوwhile it فيin أهوالهits terrors
ر وألقوه وهو في أهواله
They shouldered the task during a truce with
time, and cast it off amid its terrors.
وتناهواand went to extremes إلىin مخادعةdeceiving الشعthe people (start)
وتناهوا إلى مخادعة الشع
بpeople (end) لتسخيرهto subjugate them ولاستغلالهand to exploit them
ب لتسخيره ولاستغلاله
And went to the utmost in deceiving the
people, to subjugate and exploit them.
وادعواand they claimed أنكthat you المبذرthe squanderer فيof الماwealth (start)
وادعوا أنك المبذر في الما
لwealth (end) ولولاكand but for you ضيعواthey would have wasted كلall مالهits wealth
ل ولولاك ضيعوا كل ماله
And they claimed you were the squanderer of
wealth; but for you, they would have wasted all of it.
وأساءواand mishandled قضيةthe cause of الملكthe realm حتىuntil
وأساءوا قضية الملك حتى
كادit nearly يدعوهمُcalled them جناةperpetrators of احتلالهits occupation
كاد يدعوهمُ جناة احتلاله
And they so harmed the realm's cause that
it nearly called them the culprits behind its occupation.
وهمُand they فيin اليسيرthe easy part مماof what تولواthey undertook
وهمُ في اليسير مما تولوا
مثلjust like ماwhat همthey فيin صعبهits difficult part ومحالهand its impossible part
مثل ما هم في صعبه ومحاله
And in the easy tasks they undertook, they are
just as they are in the difficult and impossible ones.
ماwhat is wrong لمنwith him who ضاقwas overwhelmed أمسyesterday بالحكمby governing أضحىnow has become
ما لمن ضاق أمس بالحكم أضحى
يتعدىattacking عليكyou بعدafter اعتزالهhis retirement
يتعدى عليك بعد اعتزاله
What ails him who found governing too much yesterday, that now he
assails you after stepping down?
ماwhat is wrong لهwith him هانhe became abject واستكانand submitted وأرخىand lowered
ما له هان واستكان وأرخى
سترهhis curtain بعدafter تيههhis conceit واختيالهand his swagger
ستره بعد تيهه واختياله
Why has he become abject and meek, and drawn
his curtain after his conceit and swagger?
ماwhat is wrong لهwith him بعدafter ماthat أطاعhe obeyed مشيريadvisers
ما له بعد ما أطاع مشيري
هhis يعدhe counts المشيرthe adviser منamong عزالهhis detractors
ه يعد المشير من عزاله
Why, after heeding his advisers,
does he count the adviser among his detractors?
ناقماًresentful منكof you أنthat تقومyou undertake بماwith what ألlaid (start)
ناقماً منك أن تقوم بما أل
قىlaid (end) عليكupon you الزمانtime منof أثقالهits burdens
قى عليك الزمان من أثقاله
Resenting you for taking up what
time has laid upon you of its burdens.
أيسوسcan govern? البلادthe country منone who راحwent off يلهوplaying
أيسوس البلاد من راح يلهو
بألاعبيهwith his playthings إلىto أطفالهhis children
بألاعبيه إلى أطفاله
Can he govern the country who goes off to play
with his playthings, turning to his children?
لمnot يهنwas humbled خارجa rebel عليكagainst you منfrom الواthe Valley (start)
لم يهن خارج عليك من الوا
ديValley (end) وهانتand yielded عليكto you شمlofty جبالهits mountains
دي وهانت عليك شم جباله
No rebel against you from the
Valley was humbled, though its lofty mountains bowed before you.
كسبكyour winning over الخصمthe adversary بالصنيعةthrough kindness أولىis better
كسبك الخصم بالصنيعة أولى
لكfor you منthan قهرهsubduing him ومنand than إذلالهhumiliating him
لك من قهره ومن إذلاله
Winning over an adversary through kindness is better
for you than subduing and humiliating him.
إنif تكنthere is أزمةa crisis فأنتthen you عليهاequal to it
إن تكن أزمة فأنت عليها
يوسفJoseph فيin اقتدارهhis mastery واحتيالهand his resourcefulness
يوسف في اقتداره واحتياله
If there is a crisis, you are equal to it:
Joseph in his mastery and resourcefulness.
خازنa treasurer صارفa dispenser وعدلكand your justice فيin ميbalance (start)
خازن صارف وعدلك في مي
زانهhis balance (end) قائمstands upright وفيand in مكيالهhis measuring vessel
زانه قائم وفي مكياله
A treasurer and dispenser, your justice in his
balance stands firm, and in his measuring vessel.
غلبovercame الأزمةthe crisis الرخاءprosperity وأنتand you الthe (prefix)
غلب الأزمة الرخاء وأنت ال
مستعدprepared one الخليقworthy باستكمالهto complete it
مستعد الخليق باستكماله
Prosperity has overcome the crisis, and you are the
one prepared and worthy to bring it to completion.
أتضيقcan be straitened? الحياةlife والأرضwhile the earth ملأىfull of
أتضيق الحياة والأرض ملأى
ثمراتٍfruits والنيلand the Nile فيin سلسالهits clear, sweet flow
ثمراتٍ والنيل في سلساله
Can life be straitened while the earth is full of
fruits, and the Nile flows clear and sweet?
علةthe malady of المالmoney أرخصتcheapened كلevery غالcostly thing
علة المال أرخصت كل غال
وأشاعتهand made it common بعدafter عزwas difficult منالهits attainment
وأشاعته بعد عز مناله
The malady of money has cheapened every costly thing
and made it common after it was hard to obtain.
وتلقىand received الفقيرthe poor man منهfrom it نصيباًa share
وتلقى الفقير منه نصيباً
وتأسَّىand took comfort بعرضهin its availability وابتذالهand its cheapness
وتأسَّى بعرضه وابتذاله
And the poor man received a share of it
and found comfort in its availability and cheapness.
أنتyou منone who يعرفrecognizes الكرامةdignity للفلfor the farmer (start)
أنت من يعرف الكرامة للفل
لاحfarmer (end) لاnot منone who يراهregards him منas one of عمالهhis workers
لاح لا من يراه من عماله
You are one who recognizes the dignity of the
farmer, not one who counts him among his workers.
تتولاهyou care for him بالكثيرwith much منof الرحthe mercy (start)
تتولاه بالكثير من الرح
مةِmercy (end) فيin كدهhis toil ورقةand the straitness of حالهhis circumstances
مةِ في كده ورقة حاله
You care for him with abundant
mercy in his toil and straitened circumstances.
وتراهand regard him الشريكas the partner بالنصفwith a half-share فيماin what
وتراه الشريك بالنصف فيما
أنتجتهproduced it قواهhis strength حقas the due of اشتغالهhis labor
أنتجته قواه حق اشتغاله
And you regard him as a partner entitled to half of what
his strength has produced, his labor's rightful due.
والغنيُّand the rich man السريُّthe noble منone who حصَّلearned الماwealth (start)
والغنيُّ السريُّ من حصَّل الما
لwealth (end) بجهدthrough the toil of اليدينboth hands لاnot بسؤالهby begging for it
ل بجهد اليدين لا بسؤاله
And the rich and noble man is he who earns
wealth through the toil of his hands, not by begging for it.
إنindeed دَينthe debt of الفتىthe young man وإنeven if قلit is small جرحٌa wound
إن دَين الفتى وإن قل جرحٌ
فيin عظامthe bones of الفتىthe young man وفيand in أوصالهhis joints
في عظام الفتى وفي أوصاله
Indeed, a young man's debt, however small, is a wound
in the young man's bones and in his joints.
والذليلand the abased man المصابone stricken فيin الشرفhonor الذاvanishing (start)
والذليل المصاب في الشرف الذا
هبvanishing (end) لاnot فيin عقارهhis property وغلالهand his harvests
هب لا في عقاره وغلاله
And abased is he whose honor has
vanished, not he who loses his property and harvests.
وخلاصand the deliverance of الغريمthe debtor منfrom دينهhis debt مثlike (start)
وخلاص الغريم من دينه مث
لlike (end) خلاصthe deliverance of السجينthe prisoner منfrom أغلالهhis fetters
ل خلاص السجين من أغلاله
And a debtor's deliverance from his debt is
like a prisoner's deliverance from his fetters.
إنindeed تيسيركyour easing الوفاءrepayment عليهfor him
إن تيسيرك الوفاء عليه
فيat مواعيدهits appointed times وفيand at آجالهits deadlines
في مواعيده وفي آجاله
Indeed, you make repayment easy for him,
at its appointed times and deadlines.
أنتyou منone who يكتفيis content منfrom الحكمgoverning حراًas a free man
أنت من يكتفي من الحكم حراً
برضىwith the contentment of نفسهhis own self وراحةand the peace of بالهhis mind
برضى نفسه وراحة باله
You are one who, a free man, is content in rule
with his own satisfaction and peace of mind.
Sol 6.1