شوقlonging القلوبof the hearts إلىfor الجنابthe august presence الغائبِabsent
شوق القلوب إلى الجناب الغائبِ
ورجاؤهاand their hope حولaround الركابthe retinue الآيبِreturning
ورجاؤها حول الركاب الآيبِ
The hearts long for the absent august presence,
The hearts' longing for the absent beloved,
And their hope surrounds the returning retinue.
And their hope for the returning riders.
ألقتcast مراسيَهاher anchors السفينةُthe ship وانتهىand ended
ألقت مراسيَها السفينةُ وانتهى
جوبthe touring of الممالكkingdoms باكتفاءwith the contentment of الجائبthe traveler
جوب الممالك باكتفاء الجائب
The ship has cast her anchors; ended now
The ship has cast its anchors and ended
Is the tour of kingdoms, the traveler content.
Roaming the realms, the wanderer satisfied.
واستقبلتand welcomed مصرEgypt المحيطthe one fully aware بأمرهاof her affairs
واستقبلت مصر المحيط بأمرها
وكيانهاand her being والسؤددand the glory المتعاقبhanded down
وكيانها والسؤدد المتعاقب
Egypt has welcomed him who knows all her affairs,
And Egypt has received the vast sea at its command,
Her very being, and her glory handed down.
Its entity and successive glories.
إنif سلَّمتshe offers greetings فعلىthen to الرحيمthe merciful one المفتدىfor whom lives are pledged
إن سلَّمت فعلى الرحيم المفتدى
أوor قرَّبتshe brings offerings فإلىthen to الكريمthe generous one الواهبthe giver
أو قرَّبت فإلى الكريم الواهب
If she greets, it is the merciful one for whom lives are pledged;
If you have surrendered, it is to the Merciful Redeemer,
If she brings offerings, they are for the generous giver.
Or drawn near, it is to the Generous Giver.
ياO مالئَyou who fill الدنياthe world ندىbounty وسماحةand generosity
يا مالئَ الدنيا ندى وسماحة
جلَّتare exalted يداكyour two hands عنbeyond اعتدادthe counting of الحاسبthe reckoner
جلَّت يداك عن اعتداد الحاسب
O you who fill the world with bounty and generosity,
O you who fill the world with dew and benevolence,
Your hands are exalted beyond the reckoner's count.
Your hands are too lofty for the calculator's reckoning.
أقبلturn علىtoward الشعبthe people الذيwhom أعددتهyou prepared
أقبل على الشعب الذي أعددته
للمجدfor glory إعدادthe preparation of النجيبthe gifted one الراغبthe eager one
للمجد إعداد النجيب الراغب
Turn toward the people whom you have prepared
Look upon the people whom you have prepared
For glory, as one trains the gifted and eager.
For glory, the grooming of the refined aspirant.
أغنتكhas spared you سائرةthe traveling one القصورamong the palaces شواهقاًtowering high
أغنتك سائرة القصور شواهقاً
عماfrom what علاrises high منof صهوةa horse's back أوor غاربa camel's withers
عما علا من صهوة أو غارب
The traveling palace, towering high, has spared you
The lofty palaces of your abodes have made you
The heights of a horse's back or a camel's withers.
Independent of elevated plateaus or dunes.
حظthe share of المدائنthe cities والحدائقand the gardens منكof you لاdoes not
حظ المدائن والحدائق منك لا
ينسيكmake you forget حظَّthe share of فدافدwastelands وسباسبand barren plains
ينسيك حظَّ فدافد وسباسب
The cities' and gardens' share of you does not
The fortune of cities and gardens from you does not
Make you forget the share of wastelands and barren plains.
Make you forget the fortune of plains and meadows.
لكyours is أينwherever سرتyou travel مروءةnoble conduct وكفىand sufficient is بماthat which
لك أين سرت مروءة وكفى بما
أبقىmakes enduring المحامدpraise مكسباًas a gain للكاسبfor the earner
أبقى المحامد مكسباً للكاسب
Wherever you go, yours is noble conduct; enough is that
Wherever you went, you had magnanimity, and your
Which makes praise endure, as a gain for its earner.
Praises suffice as gain for the earner.
فيin كلevery مملكةkingdom ينيلكgrants you ودَّهhis affection
في كل مملكة ينيلك ودَّه
ملكٌa king بماbecause of what لَكَyou possess منof عُلَىًeminence ومناقبand virtues
ملكٌ بما لَكَ من عُلَىً ومناقب
In every kingdom you are granted affection
In every kingdom, a king gives you his affection
By a king, for your eminence and virtues.
For your superiority and merits.
أولىmost fitting بمنfor one whom حيتهhailed him شمُّthe lofty قلاعهمtheir fortresses
أولى بمن حيته شمُّ قلاعهم
ماwhat أزلفواthey brought forth منof زينةadornment ومآدبand banquets
ما أزلفوا من زينة ومآدب
Most fitting for one their lofty fortresses have hailed
Worthy of whom its castles smells is
Are the adornments and banquets they brought forth.
What they drew near of finery and feasts.
ماnot حلalighted ركبُكyour retinue مَشْرِقاًin an eastern land أوor مغرباًa western land
ما حل ركبُك مَشْرِقاً أو مغرباً
إلاexcept لنفعto benefit مشارقeastern lands ومغاربand western lands
إلا لنفع مشارق ومغارب
Your retinue alighted in no eastern or western land
Your caravan did not arrive in East or West
Except to benefit eastern lands and western.
Except for the benefit of Easts and Wests.
وأحبand dearest رسلكof your messengers بالسؤالin asking عنafter الحمىthe homeland
وأحب رسلك بالسؤال عن الحمى
وبنيهand its sons طيبthe sweetness of شمائلnorth winds وجنائبand south winds
وبنيه طيب شمائل وجنائب
And dearest of your envoys in asking after the homeland
And your messengers loved to ask about the protected
And its sons is the sweetness of north and south winds.
And goodly sons, of fine traits and sides.
عادreturned الأباةthe proud إليكto you يرجونhoping for الرضىfavor
عاد الأباة إليك يرجون الرضى
وأتىand came زمانكyour age فيin خشوعthe humility of التائبthe penitent
وأتى زمانك في خشوع التائب
The proud returned to you, hoping for favor,
The obstinate have returned to you seeking approval,
And your age came in a penitent's humility.
And your time has come with the repentant’s humility.
وتألفand drew together الأحزابthe parties حولكaround you والتقواand met
وتألف الأحزاب حولك والتقوا
فيat مشربa watering place لكof yours حالstood as a barrier دونbefore مشاربother watering places
في مشرب لك حال دون مشارب
The parties drew together around you and met
The factions have united around you and converged
At your watering place, which barred the way to others.
In a doctrine, cutting off other doctrines.
واستكملواand they completed ذاكthat الحديثdiscourse وإنهand indeed it
واستكملوا ذاك الحديث وإنه
ليقينُsurely certainty for مرتابٍa doubter وراحةand rest for لاغبa weary man
ليقينُ مرتابٍ وراحة لاغب
And they completed that discourse; indeed it
They have perfected that conversation, though it is
Is certainty for the doubter and rest for the weary.
The certainty of a doubter, and rest for the restless.
أولىmost fitting بمنfor one تسعىhasten الملائكthe angels حولهaround him
أولى بمن تسعى الملائك حوله
سعيُthe hastening of العبادmortals إليهto him بينamid مواكبprocessions
سعيُ العباد إليه بين مواكب
Most fitting for one about whom angels hasten
Worthy of whom the angels bustle about
Is the hastening of mortals to him in processions.
Is the people's striving to him in processions.
ياO تاليَfollower of السلطانthe Sultan تذهبyou go خلفهbehind him
يا تاليَ السلطان تذهب خلفه
وتجيءand you come بينamid ضراغمlions وكواكبand stars
وتجيء بين ضراغم وكواكب
O follower of the Sultan, you go in his wake
O successor of the Sultan, you go after him
And come amid lions and stars.
And come between battalions and stars.
حمدواthey praised مقامكyour stay بينهمamong them وحمدتهand you praised it
حمدوا مقامك بينهم وحمدته
وسعيتand you strove فيfor عددresources لهمfor them وتجاربand experience
وسعيت في عدد لهم وتجارب
They praised your stay among them, and you praised it;
They praised your position among them, and you praised him,
And you strove to secure them resources and experience.
And strove in their counting and trials.
قرَّبتyou drew near منهمto them كلeveryone مبتعدdistant كماjust as
قرَّبت منهم كل مبتعد كما
وفَّيتَyou paid in full عنهمon their behalf أجرthe reward of كلevery مقاربone drawing near
وفَّيتَ عنهم أجر كل مقارب
You drew everyone estranged close to them, just as
You brought near to them everyone distant, just as
You paid each well-wisher's full reward on their behalf.
You carried out on their behalf the reward of every drawer near.
حتىuntil ظفرتyou won لهمfor them بخيرthe best وسيلةmeans of access
حتى ظفرت لهم بخير وسيلة
فيin كلevery مملكةkingdom وأقوىand the strongest جانبsupport
في كل مملكة وأقوى جانب
Until you won for them the best means of access
Until you obtained for them the best means
In every kingdom, and the strongest support.
In every kingdom and the strongest side.
ونصرتهمand you aided them بالرأيwith counsel نصرةas the aid of جدكyour forefather الthe
ونصرتهم بالرأي نصرة جدك ال
أعلىmost exalted لهمfor them بقواذفٍwith cannon وقواضبand keen-edged swords
أعلى لهم بقواذفٍ وقواضب
And you aided them with counsel as your forefather—the
And you supported them with advice, with support like your grandfather’s,
Most exalted—had aided them with cannon and keen blades.
No oars or barges higher for them.
تدليyou put forward إليهمto them بالأماناتthe trusts التيwhich
تدلي إليهم بالأمانات التي
أديتهاyou fulfilled them وقضاءand fulfillment of حقa right واجبthat is due
أديتها وقضاء حق واجب
You lay before them the trusts that
You submit to them the trusts
You fulfilled, and the discharge of a binding duty.
You have fulfilled and the duty of a right and obligation.
أيدتyou upheld حكمهمtheir rule الجديدnew مؤلفاًuniting
أيدت حكمهم الجديد مؤلفاً
فيin اللّهGod بينbetween أعاجمnon-Arabs وأعاربand Arabs
في اللّه بين أعاجم وأعارب
You upheld their new rule, uniting
You supported their new rule, united
In God non-Arabs and Arabs.
In God among non-Arabs and Arabs.
وشهدتand you witnessed كيفhow جلاcleared الإمامthe Imam سماءهمtheir sky
وشهدت كيف جلا الإمام سماءهم
بعدafter اضطرادthe succession of سحائبclouds وغياهبand deep darkness
بعد اضطراد سحائب وغياهب
And you witnessed how the Imam cleared their sky
And you saw how the Imam filled their sky
After a succession of clouds and deep darkness.
After the passing of clouds and darkness.
إنيindeed I أخافfear علىfor أعاديthe foes of صحوهاits clear weather
إني أخاف على أعادي صحوها
أنlest تدهمنَّهمُit surely overwhelm them بيومwith a day حاصبof pelting stones
أن تدهمنَّهمُ بيوم حاصب
I fear for the foes of its fair weather,
Indeed, I fear for the waking of enemies
Lest it overwhelm them with a day of pelting stones.
That it will overwhelm them on a defeating day.
ماnot فرَّfled متَّهمُone who distrusts النهارdaylight إلىinto الدجىdarkness
ما فرَّ متَّهمُ النهار إلى الدجى
إلاexcept ليرجمto be pelted بالشهابwith the meteor الثاقبpiercing
إلا ليرجم بالشهاب الثاقب
No one who distrusts daylight flees into darkness
The day did not flee them into nightfall
Except to be pelted by the piercing meteor.
Except to pelt them with piercing flames.
ضمنhas guaranteed السلامةsafety منfrom عقوقthe disloyalty of خوارجٍrebels
ضمن السلامة من عقوق خوارجٍ
هذاthis الأبرّmost dutiful one ومنand from غليلthe rancor of أجانبforeigners
هذا الأبرّ ومن غليل أجانب
Safety from rebels' disloyalty is guaranteed
Secure safety from the disobedience of dissenters,
By this most dutiful one—and from foreigners' rancor.
This dutiful one, and from the hatred of foreigners.
ياO صادقkeeper of الميعادthe promise قدindeed ذهبhas vanished الذيthat which
يا صادق الميعاد قد ذهب الذي
هزshook البلادthe land منof الوعيدthe threats الكاذبfalse
هز البلاد من الوعيد الكاذب
O keeper of your promise, gone is what
O you true to your promise, gone is he who
Shook the land with false threats.
Shook the country with his false threat.
لكyou have منfrom ولاءthe loyalty of المخلصينthe sincere معاقلfortresses
لك من ولاء المخلصين معاقل
وكتائبand battalions تترىfollowing in succession وراءbehind كتائبbattalions
وكتائب تترى وراء كتائب
In the loyalty of the sincere, you have fortresses
For you, from the loyal, fortresses
And battalions following battalions in succession.
And regiments in multitudes upon multitudes.
لغلاةfor the zealots of مصرEgypt تعجُّلُhaste over الأمرِthe matter الذيwhich
لغلاة مصر تعجُّلُ الأمرِ الذي
فتنواthey are enthralled بهby it ولكand yours is اتئادُthe deliberation of الدائبthe tireless worker
فتنوا به ولك اتئادُ الدائب
Egypt's zealots press for haste in the matter
For Egypt’s extremists, the matter which
That enthralls them; yours is the tireless worker's deliberation.
They rebelled over is your restraint of the persistent.
إنindeed الذيwhat يتلمَّسونthey seek مقدَّرٌis ordained
إن الذي يتلمَّسون مقدَّرٌ
لهمُfor them وماand not هوit بالخيالa phantom الساربfleeting
لهمُ وما هو بالخيال السارب
What they seek is indeed ordained
What they feel out is destined
For them; it is no fleeting phantom.
For them, not the fleeting imagination.
تدنيهyou bring it near منto راجيهthe one hoping for it محترساًcautiously وهلand does
تدنيه من راجيه محترساً وهل
يدريknow مراسthe trials of البحرthe sea غيرanyone but الراكبthe voyager
يدري مراس البحر غير الراكب
You bring it cautiously near its hopeful seeker; and who
Drawing near his hopeful cautiously—does
Knows the sea's trials but the one who sails?
The oar know aught but the rider of the sea?
هيهاتfar be it للخلصاءfor the loyal أنto يتهيبواfeel afraid
هيهات للخلصاء أن يتهيبوا
بعدafter ابتسامكyour smile للعبوسat the scowling one الغاضبangry
بعد ابتسامك للعبوس الغاضب
Far be it from the loyal to feel afraid
Never! For the sincere to dread
After your smile at the angry scowler.
After your smile at the scowling wrathful.
إنif طالgrows long مكثthe stay of ضيوفthe guests of مصرEgypt فصبرهاthen her patience
إن طال مكث ضيوف مصر فصبرها
أقوىis stronger وأفضلand better منthan عثارthe stumbling of الواثبone who leaps
أقوى وأفضل من عثار الواثب
If Egypt's guests prolong their stay, her patience
If the stay of Egypt's guests is long, then her patience
Is stronger and better than the stumbling of one who leaps.
Is stronger and better than the hasty attacker's weakness.
لاno بدescape منfrom حُرِّpure الودادaffection إليهمُtoward them
لا بد من حُرِّ الوداد إليهمُ
ماas long as لمnot تجدyou find منهمfrom them جفاءthe harshness of الغاصبthe usurper
ما لم تجد منهم جفاء الغاصب
There must be pure affection toward them,
From the beloved’s affection to them,
So long as you find in them no usurper's harshness.
No aloofness have you found.
شتانhow great the difference بينbetween قوىthe forces of المغيرthe raider المعتديthe aggressor
شتان بين قوى المغير المعتدي
وضراعةand the supplication of الصاديthe thirsty one إليهاto it الساغبthe hungry one
وضراعة الصادي إليها الساغب
How different the force of the raiding aggressor
Far apart are the forces of the transgressing aggressor
And the thirsty, hungry man's supplication before it!
And the humbleness of the arriver seeking her.
حزمthe prudence of المداريone who placates القاهرينthe conquerors يروضهمtaming them
حزم المداري القاهرين يروضهم
أولىmore fitting وأنفعand more useful منthan جدالthe argument of العاتبthe reproacher
أولى وأنفع من جدال العاتب
The prudence of one who humors conquerors, taming them,
The skill of the peaceful rulers tames them,
Is more fitting and useful than a reproacher's argument.
Better and more beneficial than the reproacher’s arguing.
وإذاand when أمنتَهُمُyou trust them ملكتَyou command جلاءهمtheir departure
وإذا أمنتَهُمُ ملكتَ جلاءهم
ولمصرand Egypt has عندهمwith them ذمامthe pledged protection of الصاحبa companion
ولمصر عندهم ذمام الصاحب
And when you trust them, you command their departure,
And if you grant them safety, you gain their departure,
And Egypt has with them the claim of a companion.
And for Egypt the bridle of the companion.
ولربand many مفترسينpredators ماnot افترستهمُyou preyed upon them
ولرب مفترسين ما افترستهمُ
إلاexcept بأنيابwith fangs لهمof their own ومخالبand claws
إلا بأنياب لهم ومخالب
Many were the predators you did not prey upon
Many a predator that preyed on them
Except with fangs and claws of their own.
Only with fangs and claws of theirs.
وإنand if اشتهىcovets نعماكyour bounty كلevery مسالمpeaceful person
وإن اشتهى نعماك كل مسالم
فقدthen indeed ابتلىhas tested مرماكyour aim كلevery محاربwarrior
فقد ابتلى مرماك كل محارب
And if every peaceful man covets your bounty,
And if every peaceful one desired your bounty,
Every warrior has indeed put your aim to the test.
Then every warrior has tested your blade.
ولئنand indeed if دفعتyou repel فأنتthen you are أقوىthe strongest دافعone who repels
ولئن دفعت فأنت أقوى دافع
ولئنand indeed if جذبتyou attract فأنتthen you are أقدرthe ablest جاذبone who attracts
ولئن جذبت فأنت أقدر جاذب
And if you repel, you are the strongest to repel;
If you repelled, you are the stronger repeller,
And if you attract, you are the ablest to attract.
And if attracted, you are the more able attractor.
حقthe right of الأبيّthe unbowed man إذاwhen أطالhe prolongs أناتهhis patience
حق الأبيّ إذا أطال أناته
يُربيrises علىabove عنتthe oppression of القويّthe powerful one الغالبthe victor
يُربي على عنت القويّ الغالب
The right of the unbowed man, when he bides his time,
True is the right, if its owner prolongs his patience,
Outweighs the oppression of the powerful victor.
To grow against the tyranny of the victorious tyrant.
حظthe share of الأكولthe glutton منfrom القلوبhearts إذاwhen قستthey harden
حظ الأكول من القلوب إذا قست
حظthe share of الشروبthe avid drinker منfrom الحديدiron الذائبmolten
حظ الشروب من الحديد الذائب
The glutton's share of hearts, when they harden,
The portion of devourers of hearts, if they harden,
Is the avid drinker's share of molten iron.
Is the portion of drinking from iron that melts.
لاnot مصرEgypt ضيقةtoo narrow بمنfor whoever يرتادهاvisits her
لا مصر ضيقة بمن يرتادها
يوماًon any day ولاnor النيلthe Nile السعيدblessed بناضبrunning dry
يوماً ولا النيل السعيد بناضب
Egypt is not too narrow for those who seek her
Egypt is not narrow for whoever roams it
On any day, nor is the blessed Nile running dry.
One day, nor the blessed Nile stingy with its flooding.
إنindeed الذيwhat تبنيyou build لهاfor her وتحوطهand guard it
إن الذي تبني لها وتحوطه
باقendures علىdespite غِيَرِthe vicissitudes of الزمانtime الذاهبpassing
باق على غِيَرِ الزمان الذاهب
Indeed, what you build for her and guard
What you built for it and fortified
Endures despite the vicissitudes of passing time.
Remains, despite the vanishing days.
رمضانRamadan منamong بشرائهاher heralds متعجلhastening
رمضان من بشرائها متعجل
ماwhat اعتدتyou are accustomed to فيهin it منof هدىguidance ورغائبand blessings
ما اعتدت فيه من هدى ورغائب
Ramadan, one of her heralds, hastens
Ramadan, of its heralds, is hurrying—
The guidance and blessings you are accustomed to in it.
What guidance and wishes you have accustomed it to!
لكfor you فيهin it عندbefore اللّهGod وهوand He موفقgrants success
لك فيه عند اللّه وهو موفق
أمنيةthe longing of الراجيthe hopeful one وتقوىand the piety of الراهبthe God-fearing one
أمنية الراجي وتقوى الراهب
For you in it, before God—and He grants success—
For you, with God as its aid, is
Are the hopeful one's longing and the God-fearing one's piety.
The hopeful's wish and the monk's piety.
للعرشto the throne ماwhat أناI كاتبwrite وكفىand sufficient is بماwhatever
للعرش ما أنا كاتب وكفى بما
أرضىpleases الإمارةthe emirate عزةas honor للكاتبfor the writer
أرضى الإمارة عزة للكاتب
To the throne belongs what I write; enough is what
To the throne, I am but a scribe, and the pride
Pleases the emirate, as honor for the writer.
Of rule satisfies the ambition of the scribe.
ليI have فيin كرامتهits dignity عقيدةthe faith of مخلصa loyal man
لي في كرامته عقيدة مخلص
تغنيهwhich spares it عنthe need for بأسthe might of الحسامthe sword الضاربstriking
تغنيه عن بأس الحسام الضارب
I have a loyal man's faith in its dignity,
In your nobility, I have a faithful belief
Which spares it the might of the striking sword.
That spares you the might of the slashing sword.
وإذاand if ملأتُI have filled منwith الولاءloyalty سرائريmy inmost thoughts
وإذا ملأتُ من الولاء سرائري
فلقدthen indeed ملأتَyou have filled منwith النوالbounty حقائبيmy bags
فلقد ملأتَ من النوال حقائبي
And if I have filled my inmost heart with loyalty,
And if I have filled my innermost being with loyalty,
You have indeed filled my bags with bounty.
Then you have filled my saddlebags with bounty.
لولاbut for شهادتكyour testimony الشريفةnoble ليon my behalf بماwith what
لولا شهادتك الشريفة لي بما
رفعraised القوافيthe rhymes لاتهمتI would have doubted مواهبيmy talents
رفع القوافي لاتهمت مواهبي
But for your noble testimony on my behalf, which
Were it not for your noble witness of me, that
Raised my rhymes, I would have doubted my talents.
Raised rhymes—my talents would have been blamed.
لولاbut for رضاكyour contentment عنwith البلادthe land وأهلهاand its people
لولا رضاك عن البلاد وأهلها
فارقتهاI would have left her غضبانangry وهيthough she is حبائبيmy loved ones
فارقتها غضبان وهي حبائبي
But for your contentment with the land and its people,
Were it not for your pleasure in the country and its people,
I would have left her in anger, though she is all I love.
I would have left it wrathfully, though it is my beloved.
أدركتI found أسبابيmy ties إليكto you كريمةnoble
أدركت أسبابي إليك كريمة
حتىuntil بلغتI attained بهاthrough them كرامnoble مآربيmy aims
حتى بلغت بها كرام مآربي
I found my ties to you noble,
I grasped the means to you as generous
Till through them I attained my noble aims.
Until I reached, through them, the nobility of my hopes.
فادعso summon الأنامmankind إلىto العلىthe heights وأجبهمُand answer them
فادع الأنام إلى العلى وأجبهمُ
ياO خيرbest داعcaller فيamong الأنامmankind مجاوبresponder
يا خير داع في الأنام مجاوب
So summon mankind to the heights, and answer them,
So call people to the Most High, and answer them—
O finest caller and responder among mankind!
O best caller to people, most responsive!
Sol 6.1